HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-0602 Document Submitted at Mtg
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ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ASHLAND MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 6
BUSINESS LICENSES AND REGULATIONS TO ADD A CHAPTER ESTABLISHING
TIME, PLACE AND MANNER REGULATIONS AND A PERMITTING PROCESS FOR
MEDICAL MARIJUANA DISPENSARIES
Annotated to show d 'mss and additions to the code sections being modified. Deletions are
bold lined thFOugh and additions are in bold underline.
WHEREAS, Article 2. Section 1 of the Ashland City Charter provides:
Powers of the Citv The City shall have all powers which the constitutions, statutes, and
common law of the United States and of this State expressly or impliedly grant or allow
municipalities, as fully as though this Charter specifically enumerated each of those
powers, as well as all powers not inconsistent with the foregoing; and, in addition
thereto, shall possess all powers hereinafter specifically granted. All the authority
thereof shall have perpetual succession.
WHEREAS, the above referenced grant of power has been interpreted as affording all
legislative powers home rule constitutional provisions reserved to Oregon Cities. City of
Beaverton v. International Ass'n of Firefighters. Local 1660. Beaverton Shop 20 Or. App. 293;
531 P 2d 730, 734 (1975).
WHEREAS, the Oregon Legislature enacted House Bill 3460 in 2013 (ORS 475.314) which
requires the Oregon Health Authority to develop and implement a process to register medical
marijuana facilities.
WHEREAS, under Oregon law, local governments may regulate the operation and location of
certain types of businesses within their jurisdiction limits except when such action has been
specifically preempted by state statute.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Ashland desires to allow operation of medical
marijuana dispensaries in the City in ways that protect and benefit the public health, safety and
welfare of existing and future residents of the City.
WHEREAS, the Council has determined the unique characteristics of medical marijuana
dispensary operations and their potential impacts make it necessary to establish particular time,
place, and manner requirements for such operations and a separate permitting process for
medical marijuana dispensaries, in addition to establishing such facilities as a new regulated
land use within the City.
WHEREAS, the Council conducted a duly advertised public hearing on the above-referenced
amendment on June 17, 2014 and, following the close of the public hearing and record,
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deliberated and conducted first and second readings approving adoption of the ordinance in
accordance with Article 10 of the Ashland City Charter;
THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF ASHLAND DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Title 6 Business Licenses And Regulations of the Ashland Municipal Code
is hereby amended to add as a new chapter the following provisions concerning medical
marijuana dispensaries:
SECTION 1 Purpose.
The purpose of this ordinance is to minimize any adverse public safety and public
health impacts that may result from allowing medical marijuana dispensaries in the
City by adopting particular time, place and manner requirements and a separate
permitting process for such dispensaries.
SECTION 2 Definitions.
A. "Administrator" means the City Administrator of the City of Ashland or his/her
designee.
B. "Cash Accounting" means a cash basis system of accounting in which the
operator of an enterprise records revenue and expenses when they are paid,
regardless of when goods are received or delivered.
C. "Convicted" means found guilty by verdict or finding entered in a criminal
proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction.
D. "Dispensary" means a medical marijuana dispensary.
E. "Employee" means any person employed for remuneration or under any contract
of hire, written or oral, express or implied, by an employer.
F. "Marijuana" means all parts of the plant of the Cannabis Moraceae, whether
growing or not, the seed thereof, the resin or oil extracted from any part of the
plant, and every consumable compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of the plant, its seeds, or its resin.
G. "Medical Marijuana" means all parts of marijuana plants that may be used to treat
or alleviate a qualifying patient's debilitating medical condition or symptoms
associated with the patient's debilitating medical condition.
H. "Medical Marijuana Dispensary" means a medical marijuana facility that is
registered by the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 475.300-2475.346 and that
sells, distributes, transmits, gives, dispenses or otherwise provides medical
marijuana to qualifying patients.
1. "Medical Marijuana Qualifying Patient" means a registry identification card holder
(person who has been diagnosed by a physician as having a debilitating medical
condition) as further defined by ORS 475.302 (3) or the designated primary giver
of the cardholder is defined by ORS 475.302 (5).
J. "Minor". means any person under 18 years of age."
K. "Operator" means the person who is the proprietor of a dispensary, whether in the
capacity of owner, lessee, sub-lessee, mortgagee in possession, licensee or any
other capacity. If the operator is a corporation, the term operator also includes
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each and every member of the corporation's Board of Directors whose
directorship occurs in a period during which the dispensary is in operation. If the
operator is a partnership or limited liability company, the term operator also
includes each and every member thereof whose membership occurs in a period
during which the dispensary is in operation.
L. "Person" means natural person, joint venture, joint stock company, partnership,
association, club, company, corporation, business, trust, organization, or the
manager, lessee, agent, servant, officer or employee of any of them.
M. "Premises" means a location registered by the State of Oregon as a medical
marijuana dispensary and includes all areas at the location that are used in the
business operated at the location, including offices, kitchens, restrooms and
storerooms and including all public and private areas where individuals are
permitted to be present.
N. "Remuneration" means compensation resulting from the employer-employee
relationship, including wages, salaries, incentive pay, sick pay, compensatory
pay, bonuses, commissions, standby pay, tips, and in-kind goods and services.
SECTION 3 Annual Permit Required
A person who owns, conducts, operates or maintains, or participates in or causes or
allows to be conducted, operated, or maintained, any medical marijuana dispensary
in the City must possess a valid annual medical marijuana dispensary permit issued
under this ordinance and must comply with the requirements of any other state or
local law.
SECTION 4 Initial Permit Application and Fee Requirements
A. An initial medical marijuana dispensary permit application must be submitted on a
form prescribed by the Administrator and must be signed under penalty of
perjury. The application documents must include at least the following:
1) The location of the proposed facility.
2) A detailed description of the type, nature and extent of the enterprise to be
conducted.
3) A detailed description of the proposed accounting and inventory systems for
the dispensary.
4) Certification that the proposed dispensary is registered as an Oregon medical
marijuana facility pursuant to ORS 475.300-475.346 and is licensed to conduct
business in compliance with Chapter 6.04 of the Ashland Municipal Code.
5) Certification that the proposed dispensary has met all applicable requirements
in Title 18 Land Use of the Ashland Municipal Code.
6) Certification that all current fees and taxes owed have been paid.
7) Such other information deemed necessary by the Administrator to conduct
any investigation or background check (including fingerprints) of the owner
(s), manager(s), employees, and persons or entities providing equity or debt
financing for the dispensary.
ORDINANCE No. Page 3 of 7
B. An initial medical marijuana dispensary permit and any subsequent renewal
permit is valid for a period of one year.
C. At the time of submission of an initial dispensary permit application, the applicant
must pay a dispensary permit application and investigation fee. The fee amount
shall be set by Council resolution. No portion of the dispensary permit fee is
refundable in the event operation of the dispensary is discontinued for any
reason.
D. A separate permit application must be submitted for each proposed dispensary
location.
SECTION 5 Permit Termination - Renewal
A. A dispensary permit terminates automatically one year following the date on
which it was approved or most recently renewed.
B. A permit renewal form prescribed by the City must be submitted to the City prior
to expiration of the permit.
C. At the time of submission of a dispensary permit renewal application, the
permittee must pay a dispensary permit application and investigation fee. The fee
amount shall be set by Council resolution.
SECTION 6 Permit Conditions
Any medical marijuana dispensary must comply with the following requirements, in
addition to any other state or local requirements:
A. The dispensary must meet applicable building and fire codes.
B. The dispensary must not manufacture or produce any extracts, oils, resins or
similar derivatives of marijuana on-site and must not use open flames in the
preparation of any products.
C. Marijuana and tobacco products must not be smoked, ingested or otherwise
consumed on the premises of the dispensary.
D. The dispensary must utilize an air filtration and ventilation system which prevents
marijuana odors from being detected beyond the premises by persons with,
ordinary sensibility to odors.
E. The dispensary must not be co-located with any marijuana social club or smoking
club.
F. A person who has been convicted once or more within the previous five years or
convicted twice or more in the previous ten years for the manufacture or delivery
of a controlled substance in Schedule I or Schedule II may not (1) be an operator
or employee of a dispensary: (2) have an ownership interest of 5% or more in the
facility or in any entity that has a 25% or more ownership interest in the facility; (3)
provide equity or debt financing for the dispensary; or (4) have an ownership
interest of 5% or more in any entity that provides or has provided equity or debt
financing for the dispensary. The Administrator may conduct a criminal records
check under ORS 181.534 on each operator and employee of any dispensary
proposed or operating in the City and on each person or entity providing equity or
debt financing for any such dispensary.
ORDINANCE No. _ Page 4 of 7
G. The Dispensary must have an accounting system specifically designed for
enterprises reliant on transactions conducted primarily in cash and sufficient to
maintain detailed, auditable financial records.
H. Each dispensary operator must, on or before the 25th day of the month following
the end of each calendar quarter (in the months of April. July. October and
January), file a return with the Administrator on forms provided by the City
presenting the information in paragraphs 1through 6 of this subsection 6H for
each month of the preceding quarter. The operator may request, or the
Administrator may require shorter reporting periods for any operator if the
operator or Administrator deems it necessary in order to ensure timely reporting,
and the Administrator may require additional information as he or she deems
necessary.
1) Records of wholesale purchases and retail sales:
2) Names and any aliases of any operator of the dispensary, as that term is
defined in Section 2 of this ordinance;
3) Names and any aliases of persons engaged as employees of the
dispensary:
4) Names of and any aliases persons with an ownership interest of 5% or
more in the dispensary or in any entity that has a 25% or more ownership
interest in the dispensary:
5) Names and any aliases of persons who have provided equity or debt
financing for the dispensary: and
6) Names and any aliases of persons who have an ownership interest of 5%
or more in any entity that provides or has provided equity or debt financing
for the dispensary entities from whom owners of the dispensary have
borrowed funds for establishing or operating the dispensary
1. Each dispensary must display its current permit inside the dispensary in a
prominent place easily visible to persons conducting business in the dispensary.
SECTION 7 Examination of Books. Records and Premises
A. To determine compliance with the requirements of this ordinance; Title 18 Land
Use of the Ashland Municipal Code; and any local tax measures, the Administrator
may examine or cause to be examined by an agent or representative designated
by the Administrator, at any reasonable time, the premises of the dispensary and
any and all financial, operational and facility information, including books, papers,
payroll reports and state and federal income tax returns, regarding the
dispensary. Every permittee is directed and required to furnish to the
Administrator the means, facilities and opportunity for making such examinations
and investigations.
B. Each dispensary operator must keep and preserve for a period of at least three (3)
years at a minimum records of wholesale purchases and retail sales, including a
cash receipts and expenses Journal. These records must reconcile to the
operator's income tax reports. If the Administrator finds the books and records of
the operator or deficient in any way or if the operator's accounting system is not
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auditable, the operator must modify the dispensary's accounting system to meet
the requirements of the Administrator.
C. The Ashland Police Department shall be allowed to view surveillance videotapes
at any reasonable time.
SECTION 8 Administrative and Other Remedies for Noncompliance,
Administrative Appeals, and Penalties
A. The Administrator may deny, suspend, or revoke a dispensary permit for failure to
comply with this ordinance or rules adopted under this ordinance, for submitting
falsified information to the City for the Oregon Health Authority, or for
noncompliance with any other City ordinances.
1) Any suspension or revocation pursuant to this section shall be in writing,
setting forth the reasons therefor, and giving the permittee written notice
by first-class United States Mail at least five days prior to effective date of
the revocation or suspension.
2) A decision to deny, suspend, or revoke a dispensary permit may be
appealed as provided in AMC 2.30. The findings of the hearings officer
shall be final and conclusive, and shall be served upon the appellant in the
manner prescribed for service of notice of hearing.
B. In addition to the remedies of suspension and revocation, failure to comply with
the requirements of this ordinance may be prosecuted as a Class I violation,
punishable as prescribed in AMC 1.08.020*
C. In addition to the remedies of suspension and revocation, submitting false or
fraudulent information to the City may be prosecuted as a Class C misdemeanor
subject to AMC 1.08.
D. The remedies provided in this section are not exclusive and shall not prevent the
City from exercising any other remedy available under the law, nor shall the
provisions of this ordinance prohibit or restrict the City or other appropriate
prosecutor from pursuing criminal charges under state law or City ordinance.
SECTION 9 Confidentiality
Except as otherwise required by law, it shall be unlawful for the City, any officer,
employee or agent to divulge, release or make known in any manner any financial or
employee information submitted or disclosed to the City under the terms of this
ordinance. Nothing in this section shall prohibit:
A. The disclosure of the names and addresses of any operator or provider of equity
or debt financing for a dispensary; or
B. The disclosure of general statistics in a form which would prevent identification of
financial information regarding a dispensary operator; or
C. The presentation of evidence to a court, or other tribunal having jurisdiction in the
prosecution of any criminal or civil claim by the City under this ordinance; or
D. The disclosure of information when such disclosure of conditionally exempt
information is ordered under public records law procedures.
J /
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SECTION 2. Severability.
If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence or word in this ordinance is deemed to
be invalid or beyond the authority of the City, either on its face or is applied, the
invalidity of such provision shall not affect the other sections, subsections, paragraphs,
sentences, or words of this ordinance, and the application thereof; and to that end
sections, subsections, paragraphs, sentences and words of this chapter shall be
deemed severable.
SECTION 3. Codification.
Provisions of this ordinance shall be incorporated in the City Code and the word
"ordinance" may be changed to "code", "article", "section", or another word, and the
sections of this ordinance may be renumbered, or re-lettered, provided however that
any Whereas clauses and boilerplate provisions, and text descriptions of amendments
(i.e. Sections 1-4) need not be codified and the City Recorder is authorized to correct
any cross-references and any typographical errors.
The foregoing ordinance was first read by title only in accordance with Article X, Section
2(C) of the City Charter on the day of 2014, and duly PASSED
and ADOPTED this day of 2014.
Barbara M. Christensen, City Recorder
SIGNED and APPROVED this _ day of , 2014.
John Stromberg, Mayor
Reviewed as to form:
David Lohman, City Attorney
ORDINANCE No. _ Page 7 of 7