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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015-0720 Study Session PACKET CITY OF -ASHLAND CITY COUNCIL STUDY SESSION AGENDA Monday, July 20, 2015 Siskiyou Room, 51 Winburn Way 5: 30 p.m. Study Session 1. Public Input (15 minutes maximum) 2. Look Ahead review 3. Discussion of Housing Trust Fund (request of Councilor Marsh) Immediately following the Study Session the City Council will hold an Executive Session for performance evaluation of a public officer or employee pursuant to ORS 192.660(2)(i) In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you need special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact the City Administrator's office at (541) 488-6002 (TTY phone number 1-800-735- 2900). Notification 72 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to the meeting (28 CFR 35.102-35.104 ADA Title 1). COUNCIL MEETINGS ARE BROADCAST LIVE ON CHANNEL 9. STARTING APRIL 15, 2014, CHARTER CABLE WILL BROADCAST MEETINGS ON CHANNEL 180 OR 181. VISIT THE CITY OF ASHLAND'S WEB SITE AT WWW.ASHLAND.OR.US 0 N r N N 'o 0 O O Q U) co N co W m ~ Z a m r p * m ~ ~ O ac W cz Z M U) ~ O ~a o U - 0 Q J f- 0D w w z z F- 0t n O O c U 00 a s U U W a) m r N m v) o N N c LJ v O Z O cl •Ci U U, 7 Z co E O z a! n. O Q a 0 O U 11 U) C/) = Q m cn Cf) ca ~ t ~ Qa v- U) o - C) V = c c c .c:: c .c _c o .c c. ca' E E * E0 E° -E°-EO~U0 E EO.~~ a0 aE c a a Q Q QQo_U JQ Qu Q Q U n.iL Q Q U J G 21 ) O E O--> 0 (D m c 0 a 0 (D U) O O O O o o a) E L a .c w_ O o ° 0 c p 0 m o Q U c -E c s L o C (3) a) m o m s 2 o (D C o o E a Y C N Q o ° a c o U) 'cn ' E c rn E o E a -0 n O O N E. ° U wn N U O 0 "(D O O 'o c o °o C7 U) Q 00 a E E a) E Z O c a 0 a) 0) Z a c `o o i! 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' d' . us o o 'N c E U o° U m E o C C t): c C .N E m U O U N CD EE o n p C 93 O N o E E a p Q N c U o rn r- o U `m m m` m x° c m U} iofn N a mU U o o-J m Q9=a y~ L a c a) m m- E o N C a) `o- -o m e O N O 'a in o Uo r u~ U c_ C N r = m O O o S O d N m LL ° N a a _ c .2 .0 N E s o m E ~ E~~ N N N a' aEi S ~ m c 2=~ a7 O .«O a) R w O. V O C E C3) > O C U U N Q U to 1Q 1 U LL Q Q (J O z0 ❑ D Q C'J O> ❑ (n D m O N Cl) O r p N p, N ~ ~ CITY OF ASHLAND Council Communication July 20, 2015, Study Session Housing Trust Fund Discussion FROM: Linda Reid, Housing Program Specialist, Planning Department, reidl@ashland.or.us SUMMARY Ask the Council to authorize the Housing and Humans Services (H&HS) Commission to develop a plan for creating a sustainable funding stream for the existing Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF). BACKGROUND AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS: In 2003 the City approved the Affordable Housing Action Plan which identified the establishment of an Affordable Housing Trust Fund as a key strategy for supporting the development of affordable housing. Starting in 2006 the City undertook a planning and citizen input process for establishing a Housing Trust Fund. In September of 2008 the City Council adopted an ordinance establishing an Affordable Housing Trust Fund and a resolution that provided a limited amount of funding to the AHTF from 1985 CDBG home rehabilitation loan repayments. In 2012 the City dedicated $125,000 from the sale of the Chitwood property to the AHTF. Currently the AHTF has a balance of $166,350 with no further revenue source beyond the remaining $65,000 in outstanding rehabilitation loan repayments identified to continue to provide funding. • Ordinance 2966 was approved by the Council on October 7, 2008. The ordinance established the Affordable Housing Trust Fund and defined the general purpose of the AHTF as: A. The purpose of the City of Ashland's Affordable Housing Trust Fund is to support the creation or preservation of housing that is affordable to people with incomes that do not exceed 120% of the Area Median Income, as defined by the Department of Housing and Urban Development for the Medford-Ashland Metropolitan Service Area. B. AHTF funds will support activities that create, preserve or acquire housing within the Ashland Urban Growth Boundary. AHTF finds may also be used for permanent or transitional housing for homeless families and individuals, and for the modernization, rehabilitation and repair of public housing. C. The AHTF is not intended to be the sole source of funding for affordable housing and any activity or project eligible for support from the AHTF is expected to develop additional sources of funds. • The Council also adopted Resolution 2008-34 which established the policies and procedures for how AHTF funds would be used and awarded, and Resolution 2008-33 which dedicated the Page 1 of 2 ~r, CITY OF -ASHLAND repayments from a 1985 Housing Rehabilitation program funded with Community Development Block Grant Funds to the support of the AHTF. The AHTF was created to address several barriers to the development of affordable rental and ownership housing in Ashland. Barriers such as; the high cost of housing, the disparity between housing costs and the incomes of Ashland residents, and to offer a more flexible funding source to developers to allow them to be more responsive to development opportunities, and to serve a larger population than traditional affordable housing funding sources such as Tax Credit financing, CDBG or HOME funding. The AHTF is available to a variety of applicants from for profit entities, and private employers to Community Action Agencies. The uses of the AHTF are broad and include activities not otherwise eligible for funding under traditional affordable housing financing mechanisms including; predevelopment costs such as engineering and architectural costs, environmental clearance costs, bridge loans, land banking, and such direct benefit activities as down payment assistance, emergency housing vouchers and homeowner education. In all AHTF granting of financial awards the City Council acts as the final decision making body. The H&HSC has been evaluating the AHTF over the last year and have presented their analysis in the attached memo. COUNCIL GOALS SUPPORTED: 5. Seek opportunities to enable all citizens to meet basic needs. 5.2 Support and promote, through policy, programs that make the City affordable to live in. 5.2a Pursue affordable housing opportunities, especially workforce housing. Identify specific incentives for developers to build more affordable housing. 13. Develop and support land use and transportation policies to achieve sustainable development. 13.1 Create incentives and ordinances for energy-efficient buildings. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: N/A STAFF RECOMMENDATION AND REQUESTED ACTION: The Housing and Human Services Commission is requesting that the Council authorize the Commission to research and develop a plan for creating a sustainable funding stream for the existing Affordable Housing Trust Funds. SUGGESTED MOTION: I move to direct the Housing and Human Services Commission to research and identify potential sustainable funding sources for the Affordable Housing Trust fund, and to bring a proposal back to the Council. ATTACHMENTS: Housing and Human Services Commission Memo dated July 20, 2015 Ord-2966 Establishment of an Affordable Housinp, Trust Fund Reso-2008-34 Policies and Procedures for Administration of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund Reso-2008-33 Dedication Loan Repayments from the Ashland Rehabilitation Program to the AHTF Page 2 of 2 R InA X CITY OF ASHLAND Housing and Human Services .Commission Memo TITLE: Council Study Session on the HTF DEPT: Community Development DATE: July 20, 2015 SUBMITTED BY: Linda Reid, Housing Program Specialist Housing and Human Services Commission Housing Trust Fund Subcommittee Regina Ayars, Heidi Parker, Rich Rohde, Connie Saldana Purpose Ask the council at the May 18, 2015 study session to authorize the Housing and Humans Services (H&HS) commission to develop a plan for creating a sustainable funding stream for the existing Housing Trust Fund (HTF). Background 2003 Approval of the Affordable Housing Action Plan which identifies the HTF as "a key strategy" for the city to undertake to support the development of affordable housing 2006 Interviews with regional affordable housing providers for input on funding gaps that HTF could address 2007 Public survey of Ashland citizen for input on the development of the HTF 2008 June, HC finalizes recommendations and submits them to the council for approval 2008 September, council signs ordinance 2966 creating HTF and resolution funding it with rehabilitation loan repayments of approx. 99k 2012 Proceeds, $125,000, from the sale of the Chitwood property added to the HTF. 2015 Current balance in the HTF is $166,350 with no sustainable revenue stream What are the Financial Benefits? Housing trust funds are unique in that they benefit from a dedicated source of ongoing revenue. That revenue is committed to producing and preserving housing affordable to lower income households. The key is having a public source of revenue that is committed through legislation or ordinance. Housing trust funds are extremely flexible and thus can be used to support innovative ways of addressing many types of housing needs. They exist in small towns of about 1000 people as well as in the largest states in the country. On average, each dollar spent by a housing trust fund leverages seven dollars in additional funding for housing, such as loans from banks. These funds are usually administered by government entities, such as a city housing department, which award funds through a competitive application process. Examples of Ongoing Sources of Funding for Housing Trust Funds Lodging or Hotel Tax [Ashland's Transient Occupancy Tax]: Hotel or Lodging Tax generates significant income for local jurisdictions and can be dedicated to affordable housing. Recent changes to the Short Term Rental ordinance will generate additional revenue that can be dedicate to the HTF. An increase in short term rentals are known to reduce the availability of long term rental housing and increase rental rates. Restaurant Tax [Ashland's Meal Tax]: As a luxury or tourist tax on dining out, a Restaurant Tax charges diners a small tax on the total bill. The tax can be limited to large restaurants grossing a certain level of sales and with a liquor license. In Lieu Fees and Fractional Payments for Inclusionary Zoning (Ashland's Annexation Ordinance): Some Inclusionary Zoning ordinances allow developers to opt out of constructing affordable housing units by paying an in-Lieu Fee equal to the value of the required affordable housing units. Some ordinances require Fractional Payments for the value of un-built portions of required housing units. While these fees generate modest revenue, Inclusionary Zoning policies are most successful when they create affordable housing development, not revenue. Ashland's inclusionary Zoning requirement for newly annexed lands was grandfathered in when the Legislature voted to ban the strategy several biennia ago. Currently, legislation is pending to permit the use of inclusionary zoning to create affordable housing in all communities. Linkage Fees and Systems Development Charges [Ashland's SDCs]: Systems Development Charges are imposed by local governments on new development (commercial and residential) for the cost of providing new public services and infrastructure such as sidewalks, schools, parks and affordable housing. Linkage Fees are a type of development impact fee charged specifically for the cost of affordable housing, often based on jobs and housing nexus studies. This is the most common revenue source dedicated to affordable housing and services. Business Registration Fee (Ashland's Business License): An annual Business Registration Fee can be charged for the permission to do business within a particular jurisdiction. The fees can range according to the size and type of business. While all organizations must register, organizations with income tax exemption do not pay the fee. Recent addition of property owners with more than 2 rental units will generate some additional revenue that could be dedicated to the HTF. City Housing Trust Funds are effective: There are 73 city housing trust funds in twenty-seven states, bolstered by another 148 jurisdictions participating in Massachusetts' Community Preservation Act, and 250 communities certified in New Jersey by the Council on Affordable Housing-a total of 471 city housing trust funds. Two good examples Examples The Affordable Housing Fund in Bend, Oregon was established to develop affordable housing for families at or below 80% AMI. The fee of 1/5 of 1 percent of the building permit valuation for all building permits raises the funding. Established in 2006, and extended in ~r, 2011, the housing program has preserved or created 371 affordable homes and apartments. To date, the housing program has loaned more than $5.8 million to affordable housing developments. This funding leveraged an additional $39.6 million in federal, state and private funds-a ratio of nearly 1:7. Tucson Housing Trust Fund Citizens Advisory Committee (THTFCAC) was created by ordinance November 14, 2006 to identify sources of funds and allocate them in support of affordable housing. From 2006 until 2011 the fund allocated $546,344: 70% to home- ownership and down payment assistance, 25% to rental and rental rehabilitation projects, and 5% for housing repair projects. CLOSING COMMENTS As was clear from the number of applicants and monetary size of the recent requests for CDBG funds, the Ashland Community will not be able to realize its goals of developing "decent and affordable housing, transitional housing and shelters for low and moderate-income persons, as well as provide services for the homeless" with CDBG funds alone. There simply isn't enough money to go around. Establishing a dedicated funding source for the existing Housing Trust Fund is vital if we are to meet the housing goals that have been re-stated with each Strategic Plan since 2003. That is why the Housing & Human Services Commission is asking the City Council to take the following steps: 1. Identify and authorize a sustainable funding source for the existing Housing Trust Fund. 2. Authorize the Housing & Human Services Commission to set up parameters for utilization of the HTF monies, with the Council having final approval. In memory of two, now deceased, Housing Commissioners; Steve Hauck and Aaron Benjamin, who actively advocated for the Housing Trust Fund, we respectfully request the Council's immediate attention to this very important issue. ~r, ORDINANCE NO. a (0 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ASHLAND MUNICIPAL CODE, ADDING A NEW CHAPTER 4.36, PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF AN AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND Annotated to show deletions and additions to the code sections being modified. Deletions are lined and additions are in bold. WHEREAS, Article 2. Section 1 of the Ashland City Charter provides: Powers of the City The City shall have all powers which the constitutions, statutes, and common law of the United States and of this State expressly or impliedly grant or allow municipalities, as fully as though this Charter specifically enumerated each of those powers, as well as all powers not inconsistent with the foregoing; and, in addition thereto, shall possess all powers hereinafter specifically granted. All the authority thereof shall have perpetual succession. WHEREAS, the above referenced grant of power has been interpreted as affording all legislative powers home rule constitutional provisions reserved to Oregon Cities. City of Beaverton v. International Ass'n of Firefighters, Local 1660, Beaverton Shop 20 Or. App. 293,531 P 2d 730, 734 (1975); and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Ashland has determined that in order to protect the health, safety and welfare of existing and future residents of Ashland who are adversely impacted by the lack of housing available to all income types, specifically very low, low, and moderate income households, it is necessary to establish a fund to support the development, preservation, and rehabilitation, of needed housing types within the City; and WHEREAS the City of Ashland City Council recognizes that for a healthy community the provision of a range of affordable housing opportunities and funding mechanisms for affordable development is a top priority for the City of Ashland; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Ashland has determined that neither the private market, nor the public sector, has yet provided the levels of housing affordability necessary to maintain a balanced community, local government must take an active lead to ensure an adequate supply of housing for residents and working people of all income levels; THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF ASHLAND DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Anew Chapter 4.36 [AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND] is hereby added to the Ashland Municipal Code to read as follows: Chapter 4.36 AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND Section 4.36.010 Purpose Section 4.36.020 Definitions Section 4.36.030 Dedication of Revenue Page 1 of 3 Section 4.36.040 Establishment of Policies and Procedures 4.36.010 Purpose A. The purpose of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund fAHTFI is to support the creation or preservation of housing that is affordable to people with incomes that do not exceed 120% of the area median income, as defined by the Department of Housing and Urban Development for the Medford-Ashland Metropolitan Service Area. B. AHTF funds will support activities that create, preserve or acquire housing within the Ashland Urban Growth Boundary. AHTF funds may also be used for permanent or transitional housing for homeless families and individuals, and for the modernization, rehabilitation and repair of public housing. C. The AHTF is not intended to be the sole source of funding for affordable housing and any activity or project eligible for support from the AHTF is expected to develop additional sources of funds. 4.36.20 Definitions. The following words and phrases whenever used in this chapter shall be construed as defined in this section unless from the context a different meaning is intended. A. Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) means a separate account created by the City Finance Department established by this ordinance and used exclusively for AHTF purposes as set forth in this Ordinance and implementing Resolutions of the Council. B. Administrative Procedures mean the procedures for administration of the AHTF established by Resolution of the City Council, including but not limited to procedures which outline application, evaluation, and all other associated procedures for administration of the AHTF. C. Affordable Housing means residential housing primarily for households or persons earning less than 120% the area median income where housing costs including principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and homeowners association dues, or rent, do not constitute more than 30% the household income, and as more fully defined per Council Resolution 2006-13. D. Eligible uses and Activities mean those uses for the AHTF which are set forth an implementing Resolution of the City Council, such uses including but not limited to uses and activities which facilitate the production and preservation of affordable housing within Ashland's Urban Growth Boundary. E. Affordable Housing Priorities means priorities. established from time to time by the City Council by Motion, Order or Resolution, to -guide the allocation of funds from the AHTF. 4.36.030 Establishment of Affordable Housing Trust Fund / Use of Funds Page 2 of 3 A There is hereby established and created an Affordable Housing Trust Fund, fAHTFI, a separate account established by the City of Ashland Finance Department for purposes consistent with this ordinance and to provide a discrete account for earmarked affordable housing funds and dedicated affordable housing funds. B The AHTF allows for dedicated funds to be used in support of Affordable Housing Priorities through receipt of donations and dedicated revenue streams, including but not limited to donations, grants, sale of surplus City Property, or any other revenue sources approved by the Ashland City Council or the People of Ashland. C. Distribution of funds hall be in accordance with the policies and procedures per Resolution 2008- 4.36.040 Establishment of Policies and Procedures The Administrative Procedures associated with the AHTF, including fund administration, determination of eligible applicants, eligible uses and activities, award preferences, eligibility criteria, award process, and selection criteria are initially approved by the City Council per establishment of Resolution 2008-~?~ SECTION 2. Severability. The sections, subsections, paragraphs and clauses of this ordinance are severable. The invalidity of one section, subsection, paragraph, or clause shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, subsections, paragraphs and clauses. SECTION 3. Codification. Provisions of this Ordinance shall be incorporated in the City Code and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "code", "article", "section", or another word, and the sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered, or re-lettered, provided however that any Whereas clauses and boilerplate provisions (i.e. Sections 2- 3) need not be codified and the City Recorder is authorized to correct any cross- references and any typographical errors.. The foregoing ordinance was first read by title only in accordance with Article X, Section (C) of the City Charter on the day of , 2008, and duty PASSED and ADOPTED this day of , 2008. Zi" 4 a~e~~ Barbara M. Christensen, City Recorder SIGNED and APPROVED this S' day of 200 Jo n W. Morn n, Mayor e ie ed a o or ichard Appicell ity Attorney Page 3 of 3 RESOLUTION NO. 2008- 3 A RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR ADMINISTRATION OF THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND RECITALS: A. WHEREAS, the City of Ashland City Council approved the establishment of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund (Ordinance to keep our community diverse by facilitating the production and preservation of affordable housing throughout Ashland; and B WHEREAS, The policies and procedures for administration of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund establish eligible uses, eligible applicants, the method by which funds are awarded, and selection criteria; and C. WHEREAS, the City Council understands the changing nature of the housing market and corresponding housing needs, and therefore has established the policies and procedures for administering the Ashland Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) to remain flexible to respond to changing market conditions and opportunities; now therefore THE CITY OF ASHLAND RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Purpose 1.1 The purpose of the City of Ashland's Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) is to establish a dedicated source of revenue to provide ongoing funding for housing projects or programs that address the housing needs of Ashland residents. To this end the AHTF is established to address the primary purpose of encouraging the creation of housing for homeownership or rent, at a cost that will enable low and moderate income families to afford quality housing while paying no more than thirty per cent of gross household income on housing. 1.2 To promote the rehabilitation, preservation and production of quality, well designed rental and ownership housing the AHTF will award funds to community development partners that are furthering the AHTF mission. It is expecting that the local contributions made through Ashland's Affordable Housing Trust Fund will assist in maximizing the leveraging of State and Federal funds, as well as encourage private sector investment in affordable housing. 1.3 Understanding the high cost of housing regionally, it is evident that low and moderate income households are not being served by the housing market. To address the disparity between the cost of housing and the means of resident households to afford housing, the Affordable Housing Trust Fund aims to provide direct financial support to projects that retain or increase the supply of needed housing for households earning less than 120% the Area Median Income as defined by HUD. 1.4 The Administrative Procedures associated with the Affordable Housing Trust Fund, including fund administration, determination of eligible applicants, eligible uses and activities, award preferences, eligibility criteria, award process, and selection criteria are hereby established. Section 2. Eligible Applicants 2.1 The Affordable Housing Trust Fund is structured to ensure that many different types of organizations are eligible to receive financing. 2.2 Eligible applicants include governmental subdivisions, community development corporations, local housing authorities, community action agencies, community-based or neighborhood-based non- profit housing organizations, other non-profit organizations, for- profit entities, and private employers. Section 3. Eligible Uses and Activities 3.1 Affordable Housing Trust Funds shall support the creation or preservation of housing that is affordable to households with incomes that do not exceed 120% of the area median income, as defined by HUD for the Medford-Ashland metropolitan service area. 3.2 Affordable Housing Trust Funds will be focused on those activities that create, preserve or acquire housing within the Ashland Urban Growth Boundary. 3.3 Housing developments financed by the Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) which receive subsidy, financing, tax credits or other assistance under a State or Federal housing program, may contain market rate units insofar as permissible under those programs and/or to the extent that they are necessary to support the creation of and/or on-going sustainability for the affordable housing units in the development. However, Affordable Housing Trust Funds may not be used to support such market rate units. 3.4 Affordable housing units developed utilizing subsidy from the Affordable Housing Trust Fund shall comply with the income, rent and purchase housing cost limits established by Resolution 2006- 13, as amended, and as restricted by a covenant prepared by the City of Ashland. 3.5 The Affordable Housing Trust Funds can be provided as either a grant or a loan depending on the project or program receiving funding. To retain a significant degree of flexibility the eligible uses have a broad application including the following: 3.5.a Acquisition and Construction of new affordable housing. Eligible acquisition and construction costs include reasonable costs associated with building or land purchase, including but not limited to: • Purchase price • Option costs • Financing fees • Appraisal costs • Closing costs • Interest • Inspection fees • Title insurance • Relocation costs • Architectural/engineering fees • Construction costs 3.5.b Conservation of energy through the use of "green" technologies provided that the benefits of the energy savings is passed on in the form of reduced costs to the qualified occupants of the affordable housing. 3.5.c Land Banking: the purchase of land to be dedicated toward the development of affordable housing in the near or long term. 3.5.d Predevelopment activities undertaken by a community development organization in support of the development of affordable housing including planning, architectural services, engineering services, landscape design, legal services, surveys, appraisals, site clearance and demolition, environmental clearance, permit application fees and system development charges. 3.5.e Bridge loans to assist in development of low-income housing (for rental or owner occupancy). Bridge loans are intended to provide funding to permit housing projects to proceed in advance of the availability of permanent project funding. Bridge loan funding is available for acquisition or construction activities. 3.5f Capacity Building for non-profit affordable housing providers in the form of direct grant awards to fund administration of an affordable housing project or program. 3.5.g Rehabilitation and Emergency Repairs as part of an established program to secure units as affordable or to provide direct benefits to existing low-moderate income households. Eligible rehabilitation and emergency repair costs include but are not limited to: • Architectural/engineering fees • Construction costs • Relocation costs • Hazardous materials abatement including lead based paint noticing consistent with The Federal Lead Safe Housing Regulations HUD requirements at 24 CFR §35 3.5.h Direct benefits to low-moderate income households through an established program including down payment assistance, rental assistance, mortgage foreclosure prevention, emergency housing vouchers, homeownership training, renter education, or other programs intended to increase housing opportunities for Ashland's low-moderate income residents. 3.5.i Transitional and Emergency Housing for homeless individuals and families through an established program to move people toward self-sufficiency. 3.5.j Other uses as deemed appropriate by the Ashland City Council as supporting the development or preservation of affordable housing within the City of Ashland. Section 4. Preferences 4.1 The general criteria of selection are found in Section 8 and may be modified through the annual Request for Proposals, however the following preferences are provided as general guidance for future applicants for Affordable Housing Trust Funds. 4 4.1.a Developments that produce "new" affordable housing units. New affordable housing units shall include housing units constructed where none had existed previously, abandoned or fire-damaged residential units to be returned to residential use, and non-residential or non-residentially-zoned property converted to residential use. Any designated new affordable housing units shall be secured as affordable through recorded Resale Restriction Covenants. 4.1.b Developments that provide new affordability. New affordability refers to existing housing where a new level of affordability is provided that does not currently exist. This could occur in rental or ownership housing where the number of affordable units is increased; where a portion of existing units will be made affordable to households at income levels substantially lower than the units previously served; or where the term of affordability on the units will be extended for a period beyond thirty (30) years. 4.1.c Developments of housing utilizing the Land Trust model to secure property and perpetual affordability. 4.1.d Developments that include joint ventures between multiple non-profit developers and or for-profit developers, working in partnership, to complete an affordable housing project 4.1.e Developments that include a joint venture between service providers and non-profit affordable housing developers to create projects that contain additional benefits to low income individuals in the development of the project, or additional services for the residents upon completion. 4.1.f Developments that incorporate the use of "green" building materials, use of energy-efficient appliances, low-water use landscaping, and incorporation of building design and operational factors that minimize energy use and resource consumption as well as avoid indoor health impacts to achieve Earth Advantage Certification. 4.1.g Developments that include affordable units for the disabled and the homeless. 4.1.h Projects that propose long term affordability. 4.1.11 Projects that are sponsored by non-profit organizations. 4.1J Projects that use private funding sources and State funding sources to leverage the least amount of Ashland's Affordable Housing Trust Funds. Section 5. Fund Administration The Affordable Housing Trust Fund (AHTF) originated through the direction of the Ashland City Council and Ashland Housing Commission. 5.1 The City of Ashland acts as fiduciary agent and administrator of the funds. 5.2 Funds dedicated to the Ashland Housing Trust Fund shall be exclusively reserved to support the eligible uses activities identified in Section 3, and shall not be used for the general operation of the City. 5.3 The City of Ashland shall issue a request for proposals (RFP) to announce the availability of funds. The Affordable Housing Trust Fund RFP issuance shall be timed to run concurrent with the Community Development Block Grant Program award process. 5.4 The City may issue a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) to specifically target up to 10% in available Affordable Housing Trust Funds to undertake eligible uses and activities identified in Section 3. 5.5 The City of Ashland Housing Commission, and City Staff as designated by the Director of Community Development, shall review applications for Affordable Housing Trust Funds to determine project eligibility and evaluate the applications based on the selection criteria provided in the issued Request for Proposals. The Housing Commission, and City Staff, shall provide recommendations to the City Council who shall make final award decisions. 5.6 The City aims to administer the Affordable Housing Trust Fund in a manner consistent with other affordable housing programs such as the Ashland Community Development Block Grant Program. The implementation of a comparable application, application evaluation, and approval process will provide housing developers with a consistent and coherent method for securing housing funds from the City. Coordination of the grant allocation process with other local and state funding application timelines, will help ensure that AHTF funds are best applied to leverage additional resources in support of the housing projects. 5.7 Affordable Housing Trust Funds will be allocated in a manner consistent with the threshold criteria provided Section 8, and consistent with State and Local Public Contracting law. Section 6. Match Requirements 6.1 The Ashland Housing Trust Fund is intended to support the development of needed housing, but is not intended to provide the sole source of funding for any development project or housing program. To ensure that affordable housing providers, and organizations that assist individuals and families in obtaining needed housing, do not rely exclusively on AHTF to support their activities, it has been determined that; 6.2 The Affordable Housing Trust Fund contribution shall not exceed more than 50% of the total project, or program, cost. Required Match can be met utilizing Community Development Block Grants, State or Federal Funding, direct contribution from the applicant, private donations, and the contribution of land, materials or labor to the project. 6.2.a In the case that land previously owned by the applicant is considered as required match, the value of the land shall be determined by a City approved certified appraisal completed by the applicant, unless otherwise directed in Oregon Revised Statute or City Municipal Code. 6.2.b The valuation of land, and available equity to be considered as matching funds, shall be verified by the City prior to the disbursement of an AHTF grant when its value is considered as required matching funds. 6.2.c Donated materials and labor which are proposed as required match through the development of a project shall have their value estimated at the time of application. The actual value of these contributions is subject to verification by the City at completion of the project. 6.2.d Award recipients shall provide verifiable accounting for donated labor and materials, when such was necessary to satisfy the AHTF match requirements. 6.3 A recipient of an AHTF grant that fails to verify the match requirements have been satisfied at the conclusion of a project would be considered cause for the City to require full or partial repayment of any AHTF grants awarded to a project. Section 7 - Allocation of Funds The Affordable Housing Trust Fund is structured to allow the flexibility for the City, and housing providers, to be responsive to opportunities that arise that require an immediate expenditure of a relatively small amount of funds to secure property, or financing, as well as to ensure the majority of Affordable Housing Trust Funds are allocated through a annual competitive award process. Establishment of two distinct and separate award processes is intended to provide for both consistency and flexibility. The issuance of a Request for Proposals (RFP) which will allocate 90% of the available allocation of Affordable Housing Trust Funds will be coordinated with other local and State funding cycles to allow applicants to best structure their project financing. Additionally a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) may be announced, as funds permit, to allocate up to 10% of the annual funding available. A NOFA is primarily intended to be responsive to immediate needs for a limited grant or loan if needed for predevelopment activities which will further the mission of the AHTF. The distribution of any and all AHTF funds through Competitive or Non- Competitive awards as described in Sections 7.1 and 7.2, will be in accordance with State and Local Public Contracting laws. 7.1. Competitive Awards - Request for Proposals (RFP) The City of Ashland has a limited amount of Affordable Housing Trust Funds to use each year in comparison to the scope of the housing needs within the community. As a result, it is essential that the funds are used to meet the City's priorities in an efficient and cost-effective manner. To this end a competitive award process has been established and a set of award criteria shall be developed to evaluate proposals received through a Request for Proposals (RFP) process in terms of how they address the specific priorities outlined in the annual RFP. The steps for making the competitive grant awards or loans is outlined below. 7.1 a. The City of Ashland may issue a Request for Proposals on an annual or intermittent basis depending on availability of funds, providing applicants with a minimum of 45 days to respond to the request. 7.1 b City Staff shall assess the project proposals to determine if the eligibility criteria are met and shall develop a recommendation to provide to the Ashland Housing Commission and the City Council. 7.1 c The Ashland Housing Commission will provide applicants the opportunity to make a presentation on their project proposal and provide community members the opportunity to comment by holding a public meeting. 7.1 d The Ashland Housing Commission will develop a grant award recommendation to the City Council using the AHTF criteria to determine which projects best meet the City's spending priorities. Each application will be rated on a numeric scale as established in the annual RFP for each criterion of selection (Section 8). 7.1 a The Ashland City Council shall make a final decision on the award of Affordable Housing Trust Funds. 7.1 f The City of Ashland shall prepare an agreement between the City and the award recipient. The Agreement shall outline the conditions of award and shall be executed prior to the disbursement of any Affordable Housing Trust Funds. 7.2. Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) Upon electing to initiate a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) the City shall issue a notice of funding availability through publication in the Ashland Daily Tidings and on the City's Website providing 30 days for eligible applicants to submit qualifications for funding. The City shall review all applications received to determine if the applications meet the City's threshold criteria. If the criteria are met then the funds are awarded to, or reserved for, the applicant. Funds available through the NOFA process are awarded on a first come, first served basis, until reaching the annual funding cap. A reserve award granted to an applicant may be rescinded by the City if the applicant does not undertake the activities identified in response to the NOFA in advance of the City's issuance of another RFP or NOFA. 7.2.a On an annual basis the City shall determine the amount of funds available to be distributed through a NOFA procedure 7.2.b In no case shall the amount disbursed through the non-competitive process exceed 10% of the annual AHTF revenue in a given program year. T - 7.2.c The City of Ashland recognizes that the nature of affordable housing development acquisition of property is often opportunity dependant. Further many nonprofit housing developers lack the resources to undertake feasibility studies, due diligence inspections, preliminary drawings and other activities required to evaluate potential projects as well as apply for project financing. 7.2.d To enable non-profit organizations, community development organizations, the Housing Authority of Jackson County, and the City of Ashland, to be responsive to opportunities outside of the annual Request for Proposals timeline, the City may reserve a portion of Affordable Housing Trust Funds to support pre- development activities. 7.2.d.1 Predevelopment activities undertaken by a community development organization in support of the development of affordable housing including planning, architectural services, engineering services, landscape design, legal services, surveys, appraisals, site clearance and demolition, environmental clearance, and payment of permit application fees may be supported through a non-competitive award of a predevelopment grant that may be required to convert to a loan if the project receives full funding. 7.2.d.2 For-profit developers are not eligible to apply for Ashland's Affordable Housing Trust Funds to assist with predevelopment costs. 7.2.e The City of Ashland is eligible to utilize the funds reserved for the NOFA process to conduct eligible activities as described in Section 3. 7.2.f The City may fund through a NOFA process an ongoing down- payment assistance program, rental assistance program, education program, rehabilitation program, or other programs intended to . increase housing opportunities for Ashland's low-moderate income residents which are administered by a non-profit or governmental organization. Section 8 AHTF Grant or Loan Award Threshold and Selection Criteria 8.01 The project is considered an eligible use or activity under Section 3, and benefits households earning less than 120% the Area Median Income. (threshold verification) 8.02 If the project is related to the provision of technical assistance to affordable housing providers, the use of Ashland Housing Trust Funds functions to increase the capacity of the organization to specifically address the mission of the AHTF. (threshold verification). 8.03 Affordable Housing Trust funds shall be limited to the minimum amount necessary to complete the project. The lower the percentage of AHTF funds requested, relative to the full project costs, the higher ranking the project shall be given. 8.04 The project addresses the unmet housing needs as identified in the Ashland Housing Needs analysis or Consolidated Plan. 8.05 The lower the income level that is targeted for the benefiting households, the higher the ranking the project shall be given. 8.06 The project provides new affordable housing, or new affordability, through retention or rehabilitation of existing housing, within the City. The greater the number of units provided, the higher the ranking the project shall be given. 8.07 The project retains the affordable housing units as affordable. The longer period of time the units remain affordable, the higher ranking the project shall be given. 8.08 The project addresses energy conservation through the integration of green building technologies in new construction, or achieves greater energy efficiency through rehabilitation of existing housing. 8.09 The project maximizes partnerships in the community (volunteers, in-kind contributions, cash contributions, multiple organizations involved, etc.). 8.10 The project utilizes already existing resources in effective and innovative ways. The project shall not duplicate service provided by another organization. 8.11 The agency submitting the proposal has the capacity to carry out the project and has had demonstrated successes completing projects of similar scope. 8.12 The budget and time line are thorough and realistic. 8.13 The project is ready for implementation. ^.1 8.14 If the project includes the acquisition of property, the identified property is currently available for acquisition and the applicant has secured either a purchase option or letter of interest from the seller. If the applicant is also applying for federal funding (Community Development Block Grants or HOME) they should carefully review procurement requirements and limitations before obtaining a purchase option. 8.15 That relocation of existing residents will be minimized, and when necessary the applicant has included accurate relocation assistance costs as part of the project pro forma. 8.16 The proposal demonstrates that Ashland Housing Trust Funds are the most appropriate funding source, and necessary, for the project. 8.17 Additional selection criteria may be developed and included in the annual RFP to best direct Affordable Housing Trust Funds toward an identified priority need. Numeric Rankings for each of the selection criteria shall be incorporated into the annual RFP. SECTIO 9. his resolution was duly PASSED and ADOPTED this day of , 2008, and takes effect upon signing by the Mayor. Barbara Christensen, City Recorder SIGNED and APPROVED this day of 2008. David Chapman, Coun -I Chair Reviewed as to fornyl L icha d Appic II , City Attorney RESOLUTION NO. 2008-923 RESOLUTION DEDICATING LOAN REPAYMENTS FROM THE ASHLAND REHABILITATION PROGRAM DEFERRED PAYMENT LOANS TO THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING TRUST FUND RECITALS: A. WHEREAS, in 1985 the City of Ashland utilized a one-time Community Development Block Grant in the original amount of $478,968 to provide rehabilitation loans to homeowners for needed repairs to homes throughout the City; and B. WHEREAS, twenty-one (21) individual outstanding loans remain, averaging $4754 each, for a cumulative total of $99,843 remaining to be repaid to the City; and C. WHEREAS, the Ashland Rehabilitation Program Deferred Loan funds originating from the 1984 -1985 State of Oregon Community Development Block program are de- federalized upon repayment of the loans, and can be applied to uses as the City of Ashland deems appropriate; and D. WHEREAS, the City.of Ashland is re-paid the entire loan amounts, without interest, upon sale, transfer, or refinancing of homes that originally received assistance per the agreements executed at the time of the loans; and E. WHEREAS, the City desires that repayments of the loans outstanding as of July 1, 2008 continue to address the Ashland's housing needs through their dedication to the Affordable Housing Trust Fund established by Ordinance ; now therefore THE CITY OF ASHLAND RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Loan Repayments received by the City as payoffs for outstanding 1985 loans provided through the Ashland Rehabilitation Program, and originally funded with Community Development Block Grant funds, shall be dedicated to the Ashland Affordable Housing Trust Fund. SECTION 2. All repayments of 1985 Ashland Rehabilitation Program loans that are received by the City after July 1, 2008 are subject to this resolution. SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Resolution , This solution was PASSED and ADOPTED this day of de~ 20 and takes effe t upon signing by the Mayor. Barbara Christensen, City Recorder SIGNED and APPROVED this day of 40zz4e,*_~ '2008. Reviewed as to for Rich rd Appic I City Attorney David Chapman, C uncil Chair