HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016-0815 Study Session MIN
City Council Study Session
August 15, 2016
Page 1 of 3
MINUTES FOR THE STUDY SESSION
ASHLAND CITY COUNCIL
Monday, August 15, 2016
Siskiyou Room, 51 Winburn Way
Mayor Stromberg called the meeting to order at 5:32 p.m. in the Siskiyou Room.
Councilor Morris, Rosenthal, Seffinger, Marsh, and Voisin were present. Councilor Lemhouse was absent.
1. Public Input
Louise Shawkat/870 Cambridge Street/Commented and made points on the Council Communication and
attachment to agenda item #3. Discussion on the future of the Electric Utility. She explained natural gas
was not a clean energy due to the fugitive emissions of methane and the topic should be included in the
Ashland utility discussion.
Jeff Sharpe/553 Fordyce Street/Explained 95% of the energy produced was not renewable. Every electron
Ashland produced renewably displaced one coming from coal or other generation plants and further reduced
the need for coal-fired electricity. He would forward Council information showing every power plant in
the northwest power region, what each produced, and an overlay.
Joseph Kauth/482 Walker Street/Microwaves were still an unproven science and an unknown on how it
affected someone's ability to function. Photons combined with microwaves could affect a person's
functionality as well. He thought the effects of the Ashland Forest Resiliency (AFR) project were unknown
and had caused climate change on Mt. Ashland.
Huelz Gutcheon/2253 Hwy 99/Energy efficiency involved people using less. People would reduce only
10% before it affected their quality of life and they stopped. He suggested a carbon tax priced to change
behavior and referred to other countries that had the tax as an example.
James Stephens/640 Oak Street/The northwest was composed of a large grid interconnected in seven
states. Statistically, Ashland purchased energy through Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) and
generated 3% through the City. He wanted the City to generate more local energy using solar. Ashland
needed a local resource for emergency backup power.
2. Look Ahead review
City Administrator Dave Kanner reviewed items on the Look Ahead.
3. Discussion of the future of the Electric Utility
IT/Electric Utility Director Mark Holden explained they were projecting what would occur to the electric
utility over the next 20-30 years. Every utility in the country was looking at how to integrate renewable
resources and maintain low cost reliable energy sources. The City's utility was a power delivery system
from the substation to the distribution lines to the customer. The main power supplier was Bonneville
Power Administration (BPA) and they dealt with generation, transmission, and integrated power sources
from all over the region. BPA operated most of the resources they distributed. The Bureau of Reclamation
(BOR) and the Army Corp of Engineers owned those resources.
In 2015, the BPA mix included 83.6% hydro, 9.9% nuclear, and 6.5% mixed resources that consisted of
4.8% non-specified purchases, 0.9% small hydro, 0.6% wind, 0.1 % Biomass, and 0.1 % Natural Gas.
City Council Study Session
August 15, 2016
Page 2 of 3
The drive behind renewable energy started in 1978 when the federal government established the Public
Utility Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA). The Obama administration's Clean Power Plan to enforce all
states to pursue renewable energy was currently in litigation. Oregon passed Senate Bill (SB) 1547 spring
2016. SB 5147 was similar to California's model and required all coal production in Oregon to cease by
2022. Oregon also had the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS).
Other trends supporting the move were conservation efforts. Energy efficiency was one of the premier
resources along with demand response initiatives that lowered capacity requirements. BPA measured peak
every minute in five-minute intervals. Ashland tended to peak between 5:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. Shifting
time of use contributed to conservation.
The City had a full requirements contract with BPA. This meant BPA fulfilled all demand and supply with
the exception of the hydro plan. Rooftop solar reduced what the City received from BPA. As long as
rooftop solar stayed under 200 kilowatts (KW) per installation, BPA did not mind. This was a take and pay
contract with BPA that would renew in 2028. Ashland had not exceeded Tier 1 due to energy efficiency
and local solar. He went on to describe changes to Tier 2 that would allow municipalities to generate their
own power if they reached Tier 2 rates. Contract negotiations with BPA would start two years prior to the
end of the contract.
Renewable energy had created a new curve called the duck curve. The California Independent System
Operator (CISO) brought together disparate generators and transmission companies to produce a unified
energy market. Currently, BPA did not belong but Pacific Power was integrating with CISO. The downside
to CISO was learning to negotiate a California priority for a regional independent system operator to
integrate resources from around the region. The advantage is that it was easier to integrate renewables.
The issue with renewables was that it was intermittent. The duck curve showed the effect of renewable
energy, particularly solar, on the production of energy sources and the ability to meet demand. Storage was
the solution to intermittency and currently pumped hydro was the biggest storable energy. The industry
was working on battery storage but that would not be commercially viable until 2022 to 2024.
The future of the electric utility was integrated energy. Staff was monitoring community solar and timing.
The Northwest Power and Conservation Council developed a plan that ensured the reliability, availability,
and affordability along with the conservation and green power aspects of the Northwest system.
Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) allowed the utility and the individual to have a granular look at
their energy use so they can adjust their own behavior by tracking usage demand and hourly consumption.
AMI could reduce power usage 15%-25%.
Mr. Holden thought storage would be developed and available 12 years or sooner. Technology changed
quickly and the industry was developing grid level storage. A projected decrease in the price of solar would
occur 2022-2024 and would most likely not decrease afterwards. Technology needed to match reliability.
The City should advocate conservation for the next 5-10 year interim until solar and storage technology
had advanced.
4. Update from AFN Governance Structure ad hoc Committee
Councilor Marsh explained the Committee formed in May 2015 and identified strengths and weaknesses
the committee's charge, and AFN organizational models. The Committee determined through the list of
models that many would not work for AFN. The utility model was susceptible to legal challenge. State
law preempted models requiring significant subcontracting. The Committee contracted with an outside
attorney to see the feasibility of moving to a single internet service provider (ISP) or having no ISP but
there were legal and financial obstacles that made it impossible.
City Council Study Session
August 15, 2016
Page 3 of 3
The Committee was looking into three issues. One was creating an AFN Commission to guide AFN
operations. The second was conflict regarding AFN serving as a wholesaler and retailer. Third was the
challenge of marketing internet services to the community with an organizational structure that lacked
cohesion and clarity. AFN engaged Susan Unger who was working on a marketing plan. Councilor
Rosenthal added having more time provided an opportunity to determine the effectiveness of an earlier
strategy regarding wholesale and retail, assessing the upgrade, and reviewing the marketing plan.
City Administrator Dave Kanner explained the City paid $1,150,000 in debt service a year with $408,000
coming from AFN. The City refinanced the debt in the past. There were eight more years of debt service
until the debt was paid.
Commercial customers were more profitable than residential. However, there were more residential
customers in Ashland than business customers. AFN needed a unified marketing scheme to be competitive.
Currently Charter had 60% and AFN had 40% of approximately 9,000 services. Marketing funds had
increased from $26,000 to $45,000 per year. To date, there had not been a joint effort between the ISPs
and the City to market the product. AFN will measure success on the number of customers.
City Attorney Dave Lohman noted Council was analyzing this as business proposition. The City initially
got involved to attract and provide support for businesses in Ashland. Council may need to take that into
account as well as the business dynamics when considering the future.
Councilor Rosenthal had read minutes from the 1990s that stated one rationale for AFN was smart metering.
AFN was still a major opportunity for the community. The debt was a present problem but it was still a
great asset to address other issues. Councilor Marsh added one of the Committee's goals was keeping AFN
functioning through the years to pay off the debt but also become a viable system that moved into the future
once the debt was retired.
5. Review space in front of City Recorder's Office
Council further discussed a decision made at the August 1, 2016 Study Session meeting that would allow
Martolli's Hand-tossed Pizza to set up chairs and tables outside the City Recorder's office. The City would
install a railing to differentiate the borders of the sidewalk dining with a small rail behind the planters to
deter people from storing their belongings or sleeping. City Recorder Barbara Christensen had expressed
concern it would be distracting.
Council decided to move forward with the project for a one-year trial. Other Council comment did not
think a railing behind the planters would be an effective deterrent.
Meeting adjourned at 7:48 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dana Smith
Assistant to the City Recorder