HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-10-24 AFN Options Committee Draft Minutes and PacketAFN OPTIONS COMMITTEE MEETING
OCTOBER 24, 2005 - PAGE 1 OF 4
CITY OF
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AFN Options Committee Meeting
Draft Minutes
October 24, 2005, 7:30am
Siskiyou room, CDES Building, 51 Winburn Way
CALL TO ORDER
Michael Donovan called the AFN Options Committee meeting to order at 7:33 am on
October 24, 2005 in the Siskiyou Room of the CDES Building, 51 Winburn Way
Ashland, Oregon.
ROLL CALL
Committee members Barth, Collins, Donovan, Mace, Mackin, and Shultz were present.
Councilor Russ Silbiger was present.
STAFF PRESENT: GINO GRIMALDI, CITY ADMINISTRATOR
LEE TUNEBERG, ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND FINANCE
DIRECTOR
MICHAEL AINSWORTH, CABLE TV MANAGER
C I N DY HANKS, PROJECT MANAGER
BRYN MORRISON, ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT
REVIEW COMMITTEE MINUTES
Approval of minutes dated October 17, 2005
Mace/Mackin ms to approve minutes as presented. All Ayes.
COMMITTEE WORK SESSION
The Committee discussed the charge directed to them by Council. They would like to
put their energies into the most viable options that Council should review. The
Committee discussed that they should narrow the previous eight options down from the
last meeting. It was discussed that Council should be presented with the options not
chosen as well with the rationale as to why they were not chosen as a viable option.
Councilor Russ Silbiger specifically pointed to the option of Keep/Enhance and that it
should be shown why if it is not chosen by the Committee as an option for Council.
The Committee discussed assignments that they had worked on. Paul Collins, Rick
Barth, Lee Tuneberg, and Richard Holbo met and discussed the Common Carrier
option. Paul Collins and Rick Barth addressed the Committee on their assignment.
They gave the goal of the common carrier was to create a local competitive market for
AFN OPTIONS COMMITTEE MEETING
OCTOBER 24, 2005 - PAGE 2 OF 4
services delivered over the AFN local distribution network. They added that citizens
would retain ownership of AFN while services are owned by private enterprise. There
would still be other networks so it would not mean that the City is the only player. They
added that the keys still need to be the services. ISP's and Video are the bigger
questions and what channels would the provider want to offer. They added that there
has to be the motivation to do this option and the City would need to look at the
competition, the costs that may increase as a result, and the possibility of a monopoly
being created. They were not able to find a success comp for this option. The short term
upside for this option is that the City would not have to put any money out, and the long
term upside is that it would avoid inviting a monopoly to the City.
The Committee discussed that the option is financially unstable and the revenue
potential would be risky.
The Committee discussed that if the City were to choose the Enhance option, the
Common Carrier could be the path that they could chose for AFN. The Committee
discussed that the options are not all risk free and the need to develop a different
product and community support. Staff asked the Committee if further detailed research
was needed for this option. The Committee chose to place this option as a fall back
option and not as one of their first choices for their report to Council so no further
research was needed.
The Committee discussed the Keep and Enhance AFN option. Paul Mace, Committee
member spoke to the research done. See attached. He pointed to the change, debt,
financial differences, revenue opportunities, and the annual and future impact on the
City and community finances. This option still leaves the City the debt service
payments. This option assumes that for success, the new director would have to create
more revenue. The liabilities would not change. The Committee asked staff for the
savings to the community for AFN customers for lower rates and Charter customers.
The Committee added that these figures are important to present to Council. Staff will
provide.
The positive and negative financial impacts on the community to this option were
discussed. The Council would have to allow the new director to do what was needed
and make decisions in a business like manner. The Committee questioned if results
would be different if the director was not required to submit everything to Council and
subject to government entity requirements. The Committee discussed that the operation
of this option would be difficult.
The Committee discussed the Spin Off option. Mr. Mace spoke to his research and
handout provided. See attached. He pointed to the lower than market rate the City is
proposing to hire the new director at and cautioned that the City would get what they
pay for. Mr. Tuneberg spoke to the internal charges. The total budgeted for 2006 is
$549,000 and Central Services is $486,000 of that. Mr. Mace asked Mr. Tuneberg for a
breakout of the Central Service charges. Staff will provide. The $2.6 million figure as a
total was correct, excluding the debt service.
AFN OPTIONS COMMITTEE MEETING
OCTOBER 24, 2005 - PAGE 3 OF 4
Regarding the Keep and Enhance option, Mr. Mace asked staff if the City would be
prepared to allow the new AFN director to make decision on services in association on
internal charges and if the new director would be able to approve contracts. Gino
Grimaldi, City Administrator responded that the director would not. Mr. Tuneberg added
that they will provide a comparison on cost if the entity went out and bought those
services.
Mr. Grimaldi asked for an evaluation on enhancement options. Mr. Mace responded
that they could generate wonderful things that they could do, but could not point to
anyone making money doing those things now. Mr. Grimaldi suggested looking at the
industry and what is reasonable for penetration to understand the upside potential for
business. Mr. Mace responded that Council is not in the position to debate on what kind
of services would make AFN valuable to the community and that should be up to the
director.
The Committee discussed options that will be eliminated. The only options left were Sell
and Spin off. See attached. The Committee discussed that they don't see how AFN will
be managed in Keep and Enhance, and Status quo and that was why they eliminated
those options. The Committee discussed positives and negatives of the Lease option
and that they see it as a fall back option.
The Committee discussed the Spin Off option and the board of directors that should be
chosen. The splitting apart of the construction and operation costs was discussed. It
was discussed to split the $9 and 6.5 million and that the new entity should be given
$700,000-$800,000 in initial capital and be responsible for paying it back. Then the City
would assume that $9 million was a gift to the community. Mr. Mace stressed the
community support that would be needed for this option. The contract should include
that failure to meet the financial requirements would reverse the assets and control back
to the City.
Kevin Shultz and Don Mackin reported on their meeting with Gino Grimaldi on the Sell
option. They met with a perspective purchaser of AFN and will have discussions with
other interested parties soon. Their recommendation was if the City received an offer in
the higher amount of the range specified in previous meetings, they should enter into a
sale quickly. They did not receive specific number from the company, but the company
did agree with the valuation range. They cautioned if the City pursues the Spin Off
option first, they might lose leverage with buyers.
The Committee discussed that the City should set in motion the process to establish the
legal ground work to establish a board of directors for a non profit entity that would be
interested in AFN. They should charge staff to enter into open negotiations for a sale as
well and Council would have to choose which option to accept. The Committee
discussed urging the Council to begin both processes simultaneously showing that they
are prepared to make a decision.
AFN OPTIONS COMMITTEE MEETING
OCTOBER 24, 2005 - PAGE 4 OF 4
Members of the Committee will prepare a comparison matrix and narratives on both
options. The Committee will meet again on Thursday, October 27 at 7:30 am. Kevin
Shultz, Paul Collins, and Paul Mace will work together to develop the report that will go
to Council. The Committee discussed with staff possibly presenting the report to
Council on November 1st. Due to time requirements for the packet, they will defer until
November 15t" to allow enough time for the report to be in the packet. The Committee
decided to meet the week before the 15t" to review all documents that will be presented
to Council. Chairman Michael Donovan would like to defer commenting to the press
until the following week and will be the representative from the Committee that will
speak to the press.
NEXT MEETING(S)
Next scheduled meeting October 27, 2005 at 7:30 am
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 9:40 am.
Respectfully Submitted,
Bryn Morrison
Administrative Assistant
Administrative Services and Finance Department
Keep and enhance AFN
The Change:
The City will retain AFN as a city department and will hire a new director who
reports to the City Manager.
The Debt:
The City will continue to pay principal and interest on the $15.5M debt over the
next 15 years.
The Financial Differences:
Expenses
Public
Enhanced Public
Savings
(loss)
Programming
8001000
800,000
0
Personnel
M mt
260,000
26000
0
Tech Staff
40000
40000
0
Marketing &
Promotion
2101000
210,000
0
Central Services
4671000
46700
Other
4631000
46300
0
Total
20000
2001000
0
Debt service
1,400,000
1140000
0
Total Expenses
510001000
51000,000
Total Revenue
20000
20000
Net Operating
Profit (loss)
(I ,400,000)
(I ,400,000)
Net Annual cost to the City of this option: $15,500,000 plus interest over 15
years.
Total Annual Savings: $0
Programming: none. The cost of programming scales with the subscriber base.
Personnel: Hire a new director below market rate (currently proposed as $80 +
benefits). Ashland city employees, covered by PERS, are typically calculated at
salary plus 45-50%.
Marketing and promotion: depends upon Direction from Council and City
Manager with advice of new director.
Central Services: no immediate change. In time, increases as revenue scales.
Revenue opportunities:
A number of revenue opportunities have been identified in the past. The most
significant, outlined in the Navigant study, was a potential for $305,000 in
additional revenues from retail ISP services. $100,000 is a more reasonable
number. There is also an indication that comparable municipal services, such as
that of Spanish Fork, Utah, can achieve 65% market penetration for cable. This
could represent an additional $150,000 in gross revenue for the new entity. A
more conservative estimate would be that existing revenue per customer could
slowly rise towards a better number.
However, there can be no assurance that these and other opportunities will be
quickly converted to improved revenues, or will result in increased positive cash
flow in the near term.
Annual Impact of change on City of Ashland finances:
($1,400,000) debt service plus continued general obligation to cover any shortfall
in revenue.
Operating expenses: no savings. Rate increases scheduled for January will
eliminate at least some, and perhaps all of the projected operating shortfall in
2005-06 while still leaving subscriber prices below valley and national averages
in all but the premium tier.
Central Services: City obligation scales with AFN revenue.
Other City Services: negligible savings
IN all three of these categories, AFN already pays for any city services it
consumes, such as use of electrical department personnel for maintenance
or repair. In theory, there could an increase in City staff who currently
serve in support AFN, if it grows.
Debt Service:
The $15.5M bonded debt to be repaid with interest over 15 years.
Future Liabilities:
Should the new entity fail to meet expenses, the City will make up the difference
from the general fund or other fees.
Other Financial Impacts on the community:
Positive:
• Because competition with Charter and others will be assured,
community members can expect Ashland rates will remain below
those charged other subscribers in the Rgue Valley. This has already
resulted in $N.0 Million dollars in savings to AFN subscribers over
the last 6 years and $N.0 savings to Ashland citizens who subscribe to
charter.
• Assuming the new entity adopts the new rate scheme, Ashland
subscribers will continue to pay $N.OM less than subscribers outside
the city limits.
Negative:
• AFN will remain subject to public meetings laws, public procurement
and public process in general, severely constraining its competitive
edge and increasing costs.
• The new AFN director will become part of a management environment
geared towards stewardship and maintenance, not competition and cost
control.
• As a public official, the new director may be constrained in their role
of speaking as advocate of AFN's mission.
• AFN will, by its nature, continue to consume disproportionately large
amounts of attention from Council and Staff, relative to its size and
budget.
• If AFN chooses to compete with local ISPs by offering internet
services, indications are one of the seven local ISPs, employing three
people, may become untenable.
• Based on the past rate differential, the under -market pricing for
Charter subscribers in Ashland may come to an end. There is no
telling what Charter will do. And there is no guarantee that AFN will
not have raise rates.
Other Benefits:
The community will remain a competitive market for telecommunications.
Retention of a single -billing relationship with City Utilities will enhance
subscriber acquisition and churn
Other Risks:
• Debate, or lack thereof, about its AFN's very existence will remain a
political issue for years to come. Citizens who object in principle will
always, rightly, be able to make an issue of AFN, negatively impacting
public perception and AFN's fortunes.
• The new entity may fail to grow revenue faster than expenses,
presenting budgetary challenges and eroding political support.
• Charter may react in ways that leverage its deep pockets, affecting
churn or attainment of subscriber growth targets.
• Charter may be sold to a more effective competitor.
• Other competitors may emerge, constraining profitability as well as
growth.
Spin-off AFN to Non-profit Corporation
The Change:
The City will create a not -for profit entity for providing telecommunications
services for the Ashland Community as a public service. This new entity will
have the city as a sole member, similar to the Community Hospital, with a board
initially appointed by the Mayor and approved by the Council, but in succeeding
years being self-perpetuating to prevent disruption and loss of focus. The board
will hire a CEO and oversee performance.
The Board and the CEO will be charged with leveraging the unique strategic
marketing advantages of this entity: that decisions regarding programming and
services remain under local control, guided by a public service motivation, not
shareholder profit.
The new entity will provide an annual report to the Mayor and Council outlining
its performance in achieving its mission and the outlook for the year to come.
The Debt:
The new entity will assume the $6.5M of debt that resulted from operational
expenses and initial debt payment. The city will include the $725,000 borrowed
for initial debt service payment in the assets it transfers to the new entity, to
provide adequate startup capital.
The City will contribute the $9.OM in capital assets and construction costs to the
new entity.
The city will continue to assume responsibility for the annual bond payments of
approximately $1.4M.
The new entity will assume responsibility for annual interest payments on the
$6.5M and will retire the principal within 20 years.
The new entity will be required to maintain certain financial and service
standards, failing which the assets shall revert to the city or to another agreed
upon operating entity.
The Financial Differences:
Expenses
Public
Private Non -Profit
Savings
(loss)
Programming
80000
80000
0
Personnel
Mgmt
260,000
160,000
1001000
Tech Staff
400,000
40000
0
Marketing &
Promotion
2101000
2001000
101000
Central Services
--
Rent
501000
Legal
451000
Accountin
3 0,000
Misc.
75,000
467,000
200,000
2671000
Other
463,000
50900
(46,000)
Total
2160000
21270,000
32600
Debt service
11400,000
325,000
L0751000
Total Expenses
51000,000
21595,000
Total Revenue
2160000
2160000
Net Operating
Profit (loss)
(1,400,000)
5 000
Net Annual cost to the City of this option: $9,000,000 plus interest over 15
years.
Total Annual Savings for the new entity, attributable to being non-public,
under new management, with the City contributing capital assets:
$(2,405,000) allowing it to become break-even at current level of operations.
Programming: none. The cost of programming scales with the subscriber base.
Personnel: save $100,000. Hire a new CEO at market rate ($90-120K + benefits,
depending upon experience). Outsource marketing. Make technical director full-
time. Assuming current technical personnel can be induced to move from city to
private entity, continuing PERS coverage may be required. (A fully -burdened
private employee is typically calculated at salary plus 25-35%, where Ashland
city employees, covered by PERS, are typically calculated at salary plus 45-50%.)
Marketing and promotion: save $10,000. Outsource marketing and re -direct focus
towards strategic competitive advantage: community service. There may be a
much larger savings here, depending upon tactics adopted by the new
management.
Central Services: save $267,000. Rent public storefront, pay some fee for use of
city facilities. Retain legal counsel with telecom background. Outsource
accounting and payroll. Misc: assume unknown operational and administrative
costs in first year.
Other: spend $(37,000) Assumes spin-off is no better or worse than AFN at
managing other operational costs, but that there are some additional operating
costs in first year associated with setup of new entity.
Revenue opportunities:
A number of revenue opportunities have been identified in the past. The most
significant, outlined in the Navigant study, was a potential for $305,000 in
additional revenues from retail ISP services. $100,000 is a more reasonable
number. There is also an indication that comparable municipal services, such as
that of Spanish Fork, Utah, can achieve 65% market penetration for cable. This
could represent an additional $150,000 in gross revenue for the new entity. A
more conservative estimate would be that existing revenue per customer could
slowly rise towards a better number.
However, there can be no assurance that these and other opportunities will be
quickly converted to improved revenues, or will result in increased positive cash
flow in the near term.
This plan must make sense based upon current revenues and expenses with
significant incremental growth achieved over the next 3-5 years.
Annual Impact of change on City of Ashland finances:
($1,075,000) continued obligations ($400,000 in the first year, rising to
$1107500).
Operating expenses: none. Rate increases scheduled for January will eliminate at
least some, and perhaps all of the projected operating shortfall in 2005-06 while
still leaving subscriber prices below valley and national averages in all but the
premium tier.
Central Services: negligible savings.
Other City Services: negligible savings
IN all three of these categories, AFN already pays for any city services it
consumes, such as use of electrical department personnel for maintenance
or repair. In theory, there could be reduction in City staff who currently
serve in support AFN, but it is doubtful that will happen. These people
will, according to staff, "be redirected to other purposes".
Debt Service:
The $9.OM capital cost of AFN should be contributed by the city to the
new entity, much as it contributed the hospital's assets to the Community
Hospital.
The $6,500,000 of bonded operating expenses, including the $725,000
initial debt payment, which was also bonded as part of the $15.5M AFN
debt, should be considered an obligation of the new entity. That $725,000
borrowed against the first bond payment should be contributed to the new
entity as initial capitalization, to be repaid as follows.
It should be responsible for annual interest payments to the city at an
agreed upon rate, with principal to be retired within twenty years. At a 5%
annual rate, that would mean a minimum contribution of $325,000. It also
implies that Payments on the $1,400,000 annual bond payment will remain
a City responsibility for the next 15 years, unless that debt is retired
sooner.
The net of those two figures is $1,075,000, which the city will have to
make up from other revenue sources.
On or before the twentieth anniversary of the agreement, the new entity
will repay $6.5M in principal.
Solvency requirements:
The agreement, similar to the one between the City and the Community Hospital,
should provide a clear mission statement and fiscal requirements. Failure to meet
these requirements should, at the option of the City, trigger reversion of assets and
control to the city, or transfer of control to a new entity agreeable to the City.
Historically, such agreements would allow the City to resume control before
potential obligations become unduly burdensome.
Future Liabilities:
Should the new entity fail to meet its solvency requirements or debt payments, all
assets and obligations revert to the City.
Other Financial Impacts on the community:
Positive:
1 Because competition with Charter and others will be assured, community
members can expect Ashland rates will remain below those charged other
subscribers in the rogue valley. This has already resulted in $N.0 Million
dollars in savings to AFN subscribers over the last 6 years and $N.0
savings to Ashland citizens who subscribe to charter.
2 Assuming the new entity adopts the new rate scheme, Ashland
subscribers will continue to pay $N.OM less than subscribers outside the
city limits.
Negative:
1 If the new entity chooses to compete with local ISPs by offering internet
services, indications are one of the seven local ISPs, employing three
people, may become untenable.
2 Based on the past rate differential, the under -market pricing for Charter
subscribers in Ashland may come to an end. There is not telling what
Charter will do. And there is no guarantee that the new entity will not
rai s e rate s .
Other Benefits:
The community will remain a competitive market for telecommunications.
Separation from city will allow streamlined decision -making, leading to more
effective competitive edge.
Removal of decision making from immediate public scrutiny will give new
competitive advantage.
Other Risks:
Loss of single -billing relationship with City Utilities may impact subscriber
acquisition and churn.
The new entity may fail to enlist sufficient Community support.
Charter may react in ways that leverage its deep pockets, affecting churn or
attainment of subscriber growth targets.
Charter may be sold to a more effective competitor.
Other competitors may emerge, constraining profitability as well as growth.
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