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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSkycrest_265_PA-T1-2020-00100 265 Skycrest Drive Physical & Environmental Constraints Review Permit Solar Setback Waiver Devitt Payne Family Trust Received 3.30.2020 March 30, 2020 Physical Constraints Review Permit for Hillside Development Solar Setback Waiver Address: 265 Skycrest Drive Map & Tax Lot:39 1E 08 AB; 207 Legal Description: Lot 14 of the Skycrest Hills Subdivision (Phase 2) Zoning: Rural Residential (RR-.5) Overlay Zones: Performance Standards Subdivision Hillside Overlay including Severe Constraints Wildfire Land Overlay Property Owners:Devitt Payne Family Trust Kathleen Ann Devitt Trustee John Warren Payne 508 Aldin Circle Talent, OR 97540 Building Designer: TNT Design & Drafting Terry Thomas terry@tntcad.com Engineering and Geotech:Galli Group 612 NW Third Street Grants Pass, OR 97526 Planning Consultant: Rogue Planning & Development Services Amy Gunter 33 N Central Avenue, Suite 213 Medford, OR 97501 Received 3.30.2020 Request: The request is for Physical and Environmental Constraints Review Permit for the construction of a new single-family residential home on the vacant lot at 265 Skycrest Drive. The request includes an exception to the hillside design standards with respect to the height of the downhill wall being over 20-feet. A solar setback waiver is requested to allow for a slightly increased amount of shadow onto the property to the north. The adjacent property owners have agreed to the solar setback waiver request. Property Description: The subject property is located on the west side of Skycrest Drive, south of the intersection of Skycrest Drive and Orchard Street. The property and the adjacent properties to the north, east and south were created as part of the Skycrest Hills Subdivision, a Performance Standards Subdivision which was platted in 1998. The subject property is zoned RR-.5, Rural Residential zoning with a ½-acre minimum lot size. The rectangular shaped lot has 136.12-feet of frontage, extends 144.36- feet to the west along the south property line and 121.41-feet along the north property line. The west property line is 100-feet in length, north to south. The property is 15,313 square feet in area, .35 acres. The property slopes away from the street, downhill to the west. The average slope of the property is 29.9 percent. There are no trees or other significant vegetation on the property. A slope analysis has been provided. The parcel has an approved building envelope that was created as the minimum setbacks of the RR-.5 zone at the time of the lot platting. The building envelope provides a 20-foot front yard for garage, 15-foot front yard for façade of structure, ten-foot side yard setbacks and 15-foot rear yard setbacks. The building envelope includes areas of more than 35 percent slopes. Skycrest Drive has a 42-foot wide right-of-way. The street is improved with approximately 32-feet of pavement, curb and gutter along the frontage of the property. A fire truck hammerhead is just south of the subject property on the east side of Skycrest Drive. There are no sidewalks presently along the frontage of the property. Received 3.30.2020 There are public utility easements of ten-feet along the street frontage and on the adjacent property to the north, and a 10-foot storm drain easement along the west property line. The public utilities serving the property such as water, storm sewer, sanitary sewer and electric service are present within the right- of-way, or within the public utility easements. Proposal: The request is to allow for the construction of a 2,892 square foot, single family residence. A 746 square foot garage with storage area and a 267 square foot covered porch are proposed. The structure is proposed as a single story with basement. The footprint of the structure is 2,855 square feet in area. The driveway is proposed to be 385 square feet. The proposed lot coverage of 3,240 square feet, complies with the maximum lot coverage of 3,262 square feet. The proposal provides for two off-street parking spaces within the garage. Due to the steep slope of the property, the reduced front yardsetbackis allowedwhen there is a 4:1 slope in the front setback area found in 18.2.5.060.A.3. The entire width of the lot’s front yard is more than 25 percent slopes and in some areas is more than 40 percent slopes. The proposed façade of the garage is setback just over 13-feet from the front property line. The structure is proposed to be 10’ – 2” from the south property line, a 10-foot setback is required. The rear yard setback is ten feet per story, the proposed setbackis 63’ – 3 1/8”. The north property line setback is 36’ – 9 1/8” at the nearest setback location, increasingto over55-feet. There are significant slopes across the property ranging between 26.1 percent to over 45 percent. The majority of the approved building envelope area exceeds the maximum slope areas allowed for development with more than 35 percent slopes, and the steeped site slopesnearest the streetand in the buildable area on the southern portion of the property. The slope of the property is pre-existing, non-conforming hillside parcel. The owners purchased the property in 2014. These steep slopes, downhill from the street, in the developable portions of the property create substantial development challenges with respect to the need for construction upon retained fill. The amount of the site that is required to be retained, natural slopes, and demonstrate strict adherenceto the development standards from the Building Design Standards of the Hillside Development Ordinance. The structure requires structural retaining walls that support the structure to native grade, therefore, a tall retaining wall is necessary on the downhill side. This impacts the hillside development building design Received 3.30.2020 standards compliancedue to downhill wall height measurements from natural grade. The majority of the façade complies withthe standards on the downhill, west side. This is demonstrated with the façade wall of the residence for the below grade rooms, setback more than six feet. The main living level is setback six feet from the from the façade wall of the basement level. On the south half of the structure, the structural retaining wall is more than six-feet from the façade, the façade of the house does not have a six-foot step back and has 18’ – 2” exposed above grade. The height measured to natural grade though is 23’ and requires an exception. The lot area, 15,313 square foot lot is required to retain 54.99 percent of the total lot as natural area. The proposed layout, reduced front setback, and limited on terraces reduces the impacts to the hillside slopes the majority of the lot area is in a natural state. The property’s slope from south to north as required with respect for how the solar setback north slope is measured, the site has a very moderate slope. The slope for the purposes of solar setbacks is only six percent “downhill” to the north. Due to the steep slopes away from the street, even with low pitched, hipped gable roofline, reduced plate heights, a substantial setback from the north property line, a solar setback waiver is still necessary. The shading is de minimis in its impacts to the property and extends less than two feet beyond the allowed shadow line. The portions of the adjacent property that will be shaded and extend beyond the shadow length that is an undevelopable area of the property as it is more than 35 percent slopes. The area of the property that will be shaded is minimal and does not impact the adjacent properties access to active or passive solar. The adjacent property owners have agreed to the solar setback waiver. A Geotechnical Report for the larger subdivision was completed in the early 2000s. The Galli Group has provided a site-specific geotechnical review. The project geotechnical and structural engineer will review all of the proposed documents for the land use application and provide engineering, storm drainage, erosion control and long-term maintenance guidance for the proposed site development. Findings addressing the approval criteria for Physical and Environmental Constraints Review for Hillside Development and Wildfire Overlay, exception to hillside design standards, variance to setbacks, exception to street standards and tree removal permit are addressed below. Received 3.30.2020 CRITERIA FOR APPROVAL Physical and Environmental Constraints Review Permit for Hillside Development: 18.3.10.050 Approval Criteria A. Through the application of the development standards of this chapter, the potential impacts to the property and nearby areas have been considered, and adverse impacts have been minimized. Finding: Through the application of the requirements of the Hillside Ordinance, the oversight of a geotechnical expert, a structural engineer, implementation of the erosion control plan, potential adverse impacts have been minimized. The proposed site development is consistent with the development has structural retaining walls to lessen the impact of a structure on the lot, limited terracing and site disturbance is proposed. The proposed structure is constructed upon retained fill. The area of fill is limited to the provide just the amount needed to withstand the surcharge of the structure and not to create a yard area. The proposed residence is sited in a manner to have the least amount of disturbance by limiting the footprint size and a reduced driveway length. The proposed development complies with lot coverage and has little disturbance areas outside of the footprint of the building to accommodate construction. All proposed construction occurs within the boundaries of the property. The proposed residence does not include large gable ends on the downhill side. This reduces the building height and mass, limiting visual impacts to the adjacent properties. B. That the applicant has considered the potential hazards that the development may create and implemented measures to mitigate the potential hazards caused by the development. Finding: The entire property exceeds 25 percent slopes. Based on the findings of the geotechnical expert, the site is stable for construction. According to the geotechnical report, the soils consist of medium dense to dense decomposed granite over weathered fractured granite rock. During very wet months the upper portions of the decomposed granite may become saturated but will not have an adverse impact on the site development or adjacent properties. There are no known concerns for liquefaction, ground rupture Received 3.30.2020 or landslide issues or problems in the vicinity. The site, though very steep displays no slipping or slumping. Erosion control systems utilizing the installation of silt fencing and storm water drainage consistent with the recommendations of the report from the Galli Group, the proposed site development will not create any hazards. The foundation and structural retaining walls has been engineered and the geotechnical expert will provide periodic inspections of the site to verify the development recommendations are being complied with. Erosion control measures including a graveled entrance, silt fencing and bio-bags are proposed for erosion control measures. Specific drainage recommendations are provided by the geotechnical expert that will be incorporated into the grading and drainage plans created by the project engineer. All erosion control measures will remain in place throughout the duration of the site work portions of construction. C. That the applicant has taken all reasonable steps to reduce the adverse impact on the environment. Irreversible actions shall be considered more seriously than reversible actions. The Staff Advisor or Planning Commission shall consider the existing development of the surrounding area, and the maximum development permitted by this ordinance. Findings: The limited footprint size and location of the proposed residence, driveway length and paved area reductions, limited retaining walls, all contribute to reducing the impacts of the proposed development. The proposal utilizes fill within an engineered retaining wall area to create structural walls that have the house constructed upon. Construction inspections will occur under the direction and guidance of the geotechnical expert, the structurally engineered single family residence and the associated site development has taken all reasonable steps to reduce adverse impact to the environment. The limited building footprint, reduced driveway minimized driveway length and resulting impervious surface reduction, demonstrate all reasonable steps have been taken to reduce adverse impacts on the environment. Received 3.30.2020 18.3.10.090 Development Standards for Hillside Lands A. General Requirements. The following general requirements shall apply in Hillside Lands. 1. Buildable Area. All development shall occur on lands defined as having buildable area. Finding: The subject property has areas of the property that exceed 35 percent. The site was created in 1998 and at the time, the information was provided to the city that the lots were less than 35 percent slopes, though the average slope is less than 35 percent, there are actual slopes that exceed 35 percent slopes. The lot is buildable and based on the analysis of the Geotechnical firm,of the site is stable for construction. 2. Building Envelope. All newly created lots either by subdivision or partition shall contain a building envelope with a slope of 35 percent or less. Finding: There is a building envelope, but it contains areas of more than 35 percent slopes. 3. New Streets and Driveways. New streets, flag drives, and driveways shall be constructed on lands of less than or equal to 35 percent slope with the following exceptions. Finding: No new street are proposed. The driveway is less than 100-feet in length. 4. Geotechnical Studies.For all applications on Hillside Lands involving subdivisions or partitions, the following additional information is required: A geotechnical study prepared by a geotechnical expert indicating that the site is stable for the proposed use and development. The study shall include the following information. Finding: A geotechnical study that contains the elements listed in the code, prepared by a geotechnical expert has been undertaken. The site has been determined to be stable for construction. B. Hillside Grading and Erosion Control. All development on lands classified as Hillside shall provide plans conforming to the following items. 1. All grading, retaining wall design, drainage, and erosion control plans for development on Hillside Lands shall be designed by a geotechnical expert. All cuts, grading or fills shall conform to the International Building Code and be consistent with the provisions of this ordinance. Erosion Received 3.30.2020 control measures on the development site shall be required to minimize the solids in runoff from disturbed areas. Finding: The project Geotech and the engineering firm, Galli Group has provided geotechnical oversite. The project P.E., has reviewed the grading, erosion control, drainage and retaining wall plans that have been designed by others with demonstrable expertise in the development of Hillside Lands. The plans provided demonstrate compliance with the standards from the Land Use Ordinance. Silt fencing, bio-bags, tire cleaning area (as needed) are proposed methods of erosion control. The proposed erosion control measures are consistent with the provisions of this ordinance. The construction of retaining walls and engineered fill, will minimize the disturbance of the soil. 2. Timing of Improvements. Finding: This proposal is exempt from this section of the code. 3. Retention in natural state. Finding: The lot area, 15,313 square foot lot is required to retain 54.99 percent of the total lot as natural area. The proposed layout, reduced front setback, and limited on terraces reduces the impacts to the hillside slopes. There is more than 8,250square feet of the site retained in a natural state. 4. Grading - Cuts. On all cut slopes on areas classified as Hillside Lands, the following standards shall apply. a. Cut slope angles shall be determined in relationship to the type of materials of which they are composed. Where the soil permits, limit the total area exposed to precipitation and erosion. Steep cut slopes shall be retained with stacked rock, retaining walls, or functional equivalent to control erosion and provide slope stability when necessary. Where cut slopes are required to be laid back (1:1 or less steep), the slope shall be protected with erosion control getting or structural equivalent installed per manufacturers specifications, and revegetated. Finding: Received 3.30.2020 The proposed structure is developed mostly upon retained fill. There is a minor area where a cut is necessary on the southeast side of the structure. b. Exposed cut slopes, such as those for streets, driveway accesses, or yard areas, greater than seven feet in height shall be terraced. Cut faces on a terraced section shall not exceed a maximum height of five feet. Terrace widths shall be a minimum of three feet to allow for the introduction of vegetation for erosion control. Total cut slopes shall not exceed a maximum vertical height of 15 feet. The top of cut slopes not utilizing structural retaining walls shall be located a minimum setback of one-half the height of the cut slope from the nearest property line. Finding: No exposedcut slopes are proposed. c. Cut slopes for structure foundations which reduce the effective visual bulk, such as split pad or stepped footings, shall be exempted from the height limitations of this section. Finding: The cutis in the southeast corner for the structure foundation to be at the street grade of the property to provide a generally level driveway access into the garage. d. Revegetation of cut slope terraces shall include the provision of a planting plan, introduction of top soil where necessary, and the use of irrigation if necessary. The vegetation used for these areas shall be native, or species similar in resource value to native plants, which will survive, help reduce the visual impact of the cut slope, and assist in providing long term slope stabilization. Trees, bush- type plantings, and cascading vine-type plantings may be appropriate. Finding: The cut will be graded out into the front yard area and not left unretained in a manner that could cause erosion. 5. Grading - Fill.On all fill slopes on lands classified as Hillside Lands, the following standards shall apply. a. Fill slopes shall not exceed a total vertical height of 20 feet. The toe of the fill slope area not utilizing structural retaining shall be a minimum of six feet from the nearest property line. Finding: Received 3.30.2020 The proposed fill will be retained. The vertical height is less than 20-feet. There is substantially more than six feet from the property lines to the retained fill. b. Fill slopes shall be protected with an erosion control netting, blanket or functional equivalent. Netting or blankets shall only be used in conjunction with an organic mulch such as straw or wood fiber. The blanket must be applied so that it is in complete contact with the soil so that erosion does not occur beneath it. Erosion netting or blankets shall be securely anchored to the slope in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. Finding: No un-retained fill slopes are proposed. The steepproperty, downhill from the streetnecessitates construction on fill. No erosion control blankets or netting is necessary and are notproposed. c. Whenever possible, utilities shall not be located or installed on or in fill slopes. When determined that it necessary to install utilities on fill slopes, all plans shall be designed by a geotechnical expert. Finding: The water and electric utilities are proposed to be connected to the public infrastructure in Skycrest Drive right of way. The stormwater collection line and the sanitary sewer lines are downhill from the building area. The fill is retained. The utilities will extend undergroundfrom the structure and in accordance with the geotechnical experts’ recommendations. The utility plan will be reviewed and approved by the geotechnical expert. There are specific construction recommendations within the report that address utility installation. These will be followed throughout the development of the site. d. Revegetation of fill slopes shall utilize native vegetation or vegetation similar in resource value and which will survive and stabilize the surface. Irrigation may be provided to ensure growth if necessary. Evidence shall be required indicating long-term viability of the proposed vegetation for the purposes of erosion control on disturbed areas. Finding: No unretained fill slopes are proposed. The areas between the foundation wall and the structural retaining wall, will be planted with a low growing plant material that is not included in the prohibited plant list. There are no erosion control plant materials required. Received 3.30.2020 6. Revegetation Requirements. Where required by this chapter, all required revegetation of cut and fill slopes shall be installed prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, signature of a required survey plat, or other time as determined by the hearing authority. Vegetation shall be installed in such a manner as to be substantially established within one year of installation. Finding: No unretained cut or fill slopes are proposed. All disturbed areas will be revegetated with native ground covering grasses. The front yard will be landscaped with perennial p 7. Maintenance, Security, and Penalties for Erosion Control Measures. a. Maintenance. All measures installed for the purposes of long-term erosion control, including but not limited to vegetative cover, rock walls, and landscaping, shall be maintained in perpetuity on all areas which have been disturbed, including public rights-of-way. The applicant shall provide evidence indicating the mechanisms in place to ensure maintenance of measures. Findings: The retaining walls and landscaping will be maintained in perpetuity. b. Security. Finding: The performance bond will be posted as necessary. 8. Site Grading. The grading of a site on Hillside Lands shall be reviewed considering the following factors. a. No terracing shall be allowed except for the purposes of developing a level building pad and for providing vehicular access to the pad. Finding: Structural retaining walls and landscape retaining walls to support the necessary amount of fill on the downhill side of the residence are necessary to create a building pad. Minimal terracing is proposed. Where proposed, it is to provide access to the property from the street for the walkway and driveway and to provide for a small, outdoor patio area. b. & c. Avoid hazardous or unstable portions of the site. Received 3.30.2020 Finding: Based on the Geological Report there are no hazardous or unstable portions of the site. There is no physical evidence on the site of any hazardous or unstable portions of the site. d. Building pads should be of minimum size to accommodate the structure and a reasonable amount of yard space. Pads for tennis courts, swimming pools and large lawns are discouraged. As much of the remaining lot area as possible should be kept in the natural state of the original slope. Finding: The proposed structure and driveway has a limited structural footprint, when compared to the size of the parcel. The building pad area is the minimum to provide for a stable area for construction of the residence. There are no large lawn areas. The majority of the lot is kept in the natural state of the original slope. The disturbed areas accounts for 9. Inspections and Final Report. Prior to the acceptance of a subdivision by the City, signature of the final survey plat on partitions, or issuance of a certificate of occupancy for individual structures, the project geotechnical expert shall provide a final report indicating that the approved grading, drainage, and erosion control measures were installed as per the approved plans, and that all scheduled inspections, as per 18.3.10.090.A.4.j were conducted by the project geotechnical expert periodically throughout the project. Finding: The final inspection report completed by the geotechnical expert will be provided prior to the issuance of the certificate of occupancy. C. Surface and Groundwater Drainage. Finding: The surface and groundwater drainage on the site will be directed into the city’s storm drain system and designed in accordance with the Geotechnical Experts recommendations. D. Tree Conservation, Protection and Removal. All development on Hillside Lands shall conform to the following requirements. 1. Inventory of Existing Trees. Received 3.30.2020 Finding: There are no trees on the site. The tree on the adjacent property is more than 45-feet from the structure and there is a fence protecting the tree. E. Building Location and Design Standards. All buildings and buildable areas proposed for Hillside Lands shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following standards. 1. Building Envelopes. Finding: When the lot was approved in 1998 a building envelope that meet the basic setbacks for the RR-.5 zone was proposed. The property has slopes significant over 35 percent within the building envelope. The steep parcel has site constraints that present development challenges. These include the street slope of the parcel away from the street, the low slope for the purposes of solar setback that push the developable area to the south because the height of structures is measured to natural grade which is more than 25-feet below the street grade within the first 25-feet of the property. 2. Building Design. To reduce hillside disturbance through the use of slope responsive design techniques, buildings on Hillside Lands, excepting those lands within the designated Historic District, shall incorporate the following into the building design and indicate features on required building permits. a. The height of all structures shall be measured vertically from the natural grade to the uppermost point of the roof edge or peak, wall, parapet, mansard, or other feature perpendicular to that grade. Maximum hillside building height shall be 35 feet. Finding: A single-story residence with basement is proposed. The proposed residence is significantly less than 35-feet in height. b. Cut buildings into hillsides to reduce effective visual bulk. Finding: The structure cannot be cut into the hillside which falls steeply away from the street. The height, is less than 35-feet, has hipped rooflines, and set-backs. Received 3.30.2020 i. Split pad or stepped footings shall be incorporated into building design to allow the structure to more closely follow the slope. Finding: The proposed structure uses a split pad construction built upon structural fill. ii. Reduce building mass by utilizing below grade rooms cut into the natural slope. Finding: The residence is constructed on fill and uses below grade rooms. There is only a minor cut, the majority of the site is fill due to the steep grade downhill away from the street. c. A building step back shall be required on all downhill building walls greater than 20 feet in height, as measured above natural grade. Step-backs shall be a minimum of six feet. Decks projecting out from the building wall and hillside shall not be considered a building step-back. No vertical walls on the downhill elevations of new buildings shall exceed a maximum height of 20 feet above natural grade. Finding: The natural grade is very steep, in order to allow for a modestly sized residence and with the garage near the grade of the street, the structure is constructed upon fill. The structural retaining wall is 15’ – 6” tall, at the tallest point the northwest corner. Along the west façade of the wall, the height of the wall follows the grade of the property, at the southwest corner, the retaining wall is 7’ in height. The basement level façade wall is setback six feet from the façade of the structural retaining wall. The lower level room, from the top of the wall to finished floor of the story above is 9’ – 6”. The roof above this level is a deck for the upper story. The façade of the main living level is setback six feet from deck of the lower level below. The tallest downhill wall height of themain living level 23’ - 10” on the north side of the structure. On the south side of the structure, there is a portion of the downhill wall height that is 23’ – 10” measured to the natural grade. Due to how height is measured to natural grade, though there is a six-foot step back from the grade of the fill slope. For the majority of the structure, to natural grade the wall height is more than 20’, but the additional height is below the grade of the fill, reducing the impacts to the adjacent properties. Received 3.30.2020 On the north side of the structure where the highest point of the below grade basement rooms from the natural grade, deck for main floor above is 24’ – 6”. The downhill wall height is more than 25-feet above natural grade at the west corner of the garage on the north side of the structure. A six-foot step back cannot be provided in the garage walls. The lot is very steep, anexception to the downhill wall height standards is requested. Findings are provided. d. Continuous horizontal building planes shall not exceed a maximum length of 36 feet. Planes longer than 36 feet shall include a minimum offset of six feet. Finding: No horizontal planes exceed 36-feet in length without any offset. There is an offset of six-feet from the below grade façade wall that creates an off-set to the 36’ – 8” façade wall. The corresponding rooflines are offset and have differing heights and the offset breaks the mass of the structure. e. It is recommended that roof forms and roof lines for new structures be broken into a series of smaller building components to reflect the irregular forms of the surrounding hillside. Long, linear unbroken roof lines are discouraged. Large gable ends on downhill elevations should be avoided, however smaller gables may be permitted. Finding: The residence is proposed to have low pitch, hipped gable roof lines. There are four, distinct rooflines on the downhill side. There are no gable ends on the downhill elevation. f. It is recommended that roofs of lower floor levels be used to provide deck or outdoor space for upper floor levels. The use of overhanging decks with vertical supports in excess of 12 feet on downhill elevations should be avoided. Finding: There are no overhanging decks proposed. Received 3.30.2020 g. It is recommended that color selection for new structures be coordinated with the predominant colors of the surrounding landscape to minimize contrast between the structure and the natural environment. Finding: Natural colors selected from the predominant colors of the landscape will be used for the exterior paint finishes. The metal roof will be non-reflective metal or class B or better shingles. The exterior materials consist of natural wood, and stucco. F. All structures on Hillside Lands shall have foundations designed by an engineer or architect with demonstrable geotechnical design experience. A designer, as defined, shall not complete working drawings without having foundations designed by an engineer. Finding: The foundation has been engineered by the Galli Group. The engineered foundation plans will be provided with the building permit set . G. All newly created lots or lots modified by a lot line adjustment must include building envelopes containing a buildable area less than 35 percent slope of sufficient size to accommodate the uses permitted in the underlying zone, unless the division or lot line adjustment is for open space or conservation purposes. Finding: Thissection is not applicable. H. Exception to the Development Standards for Hillside Lands. 1. There is demonstrable difficulty in meeting the specific requirements of this chapter due to a unique or unusual aspect of the site or proposed use of the site. Finding: The proposal requests an exception to the standards for downhill wall height. The subject property is verysteep and though the structure has limited plate heights, below grade rooms, compliance with the standards is not possible. The building is constructed upon fill with a structural retaining wall, a six-foot step back and then the lower level. Beyond the lower level is the upper, main living level, set back six feet from the façade of the floor below. Since the Received 3.30.2020 height of structures is measured to natural grade, an exception to the downhill wall height standards is necessary because the lot is very steep. The property has been available for development since the 1990s proposals never materialized due to the site complexity. 2. The exception will result in equal or greater protection of the resources protected under this chapter. Finding: The proposed exception allows for a modest sized house on a very steep lot. The requested exception to the downhill wall heightis due to the measured to natural grade. The wall height from the natural grade to the finished floor of the main floor above on the downhill walls is more than 20-feet. Above the level of the fill, the height of the structure is at no point more than 20-feet. The majority of the façade complies with the standards on the downhill, west side. This is demonstrated with the façade wall of the residence for the below grade rooms, setback more than six feet. The main living level is setback six feet from the from the façade wall of the basement level. On the south half of the structure, the structural retaining wall is more than six- feet from the façade, the façade of the house does not have a six-foot step back and has 18’ – 2” exposed above grade. The height measured to natural grade though is 23’ and requires an exception. 3. The exception is the minimum necessary to alleviate the difficulty. Finding: The requested exception is the minimum necessary to alleviate the difficulty of construction of the proposed residence on the site. The height measured from natural grade and to keep the house near the grade of the street, retention of natural slopes, solar setback standards, and the very steep parcel necessitates the exception. The house steps down the hill and all height above grade of the surface of the “fill” ground does not exceed maximum height. Impacts to adjacent neighbors is limited due to the large setbacks provided from the downhill neighbors. Received 3.30.2020 4. The exception is consistent with the stated Purpose and Intent of chapter 18.3.10 Physical and Environmental Constraints Overlay chapter and section 18.3.10.090 Development Standards for Hillside Lands. The requested increase in the downhill wall height is due to the retention of the fill on the very steep lot. The downhill wall height is measured to natural grade. Within ten-feet of the property the property drops off with a 40 to 45 percent slope. This wall of the house at the reduced setback from natural grade is more than ten-feet from natural grade. This is just to obtain grade of the street to have the house closer to the street to reduce impacts downhill of the steep slope continues to the lower half of the site, where the slope is lower at 26 – 37 percent. This is consistent with the purpose and intent of the Physical and Environmental Constraints chapter, allows for the protection of the natural and topographic character of the property. More than fifty percent of the site is proposed to be unexcavated or left in a natural state. The exception is due to the need for the use of fill to construct upon the property. 18.3.10.100 Development Standards for Wildfire Lands B. Requirements for Construction of All Structures. Finding: The property is within the wildfire overlay. There are no fuel loads on the property. There are no dead or dying trees or other vegetation. Thereis low growing grass only on the site. No other measures to prepare the site for construction are necessary. There are no flammable materials on the site that required removal for compliance with the General Fuel Modification Area. All newly planted vegetation within 50 feet of any building or deck will not include species listed on the City’s Prohibited Flammable Plant List. The only tree in proximity to the development is a oak tree on the adjacent property to the north. The tree is more than 50-feet from the development area. According to the Fire Flow tests conducted by the Fire Department, there is adequate fire flow. 18.3.10.110 Development Standards for Severe Constraints Lands Finding: Received 3.30.2020 An engineering geologic study of the property was completed by Galli Group inSeptember 2019. The study finds that the site is stable for construction. With the recommended construction measures and the recommended erosion control measures undertaken the site is suitable for construction. Exception to Street Standards 18.4.6.040. B. Exceptions and Variances. Requests to depart from the requirements of this chapter are subject to chapter 18.5.5 Variances, except that deviations from section 18.4.6.040 Street Design Standards are subject to 18.4.6.020.B.1 Exceptions to the Street Design Standards, below. Finding: The existing sidewalk pattern in vicinity is a curb side, five-foot sidewalk with street trees behind sidewalk. The request is to continue the sidewalk pattern. 1. Exception to the Street Design Standards. The approval authority may approve exceptions to the standards section in 18.4.6.040 Street Design Standards if all of the following circumstances are found to exist. a. There is demonstrable difficulty in meeting the specific requirements of this chapter due to a unique or unusual aspect of the site or proposed use of the site. Finding: There are substantial slopes along the frontage of the property beginning approximately six feet behind the curb line of Skycrest Terrace, sloping steeply downhill towards to west. Curb, gutter including a pullout bay are present along the frontage of the property. There is a curbside sidewalk on the adjacent properties. The proposal allows for the installation of a connected sidewalk that is consistent with the sidewalk development pattern in the neighborhood. b. The exception will result in equal or superior transportation facilities and connectivity considering the following factors where applicable. i. For transit facilities and related improvements, access, wait time, and ride experience. Finding: There are no transit facilities in the area. Received 3.30.2020 ii. For bicycle facilities, feeling of safety, quality of experience (i.e., comfort level of bicycling along the roadway), and frequency of conflicts with vehicle cross traffic. Finding: There are no bike lanes in the steeply sloped residential neighborhood. iii. For pedestrian facilities, feeling of safety, quality of experience (i.e., comfort level of walking along roadway), and ability to safety and efficiency crossing roadway. Finding: There is little vehicular traffic in the neighborhood as it is not a “destination” and does not lead to any major destinations. The traffic is generally limited to neighborhood traffic. Pedestrians have historically walked in the roadway and shared the street with vehicular traffic and parking. c. The exception is the minimum necessary to alleviate the difficulty. Finding: The requested exception to the install curbside sidewalk, is the minimum necessary and is necessary due to the existing sidewalk location and the steep, street side slopes of the property. d. The exception is consistent with the Purpose and Intent of the Street Standards in subsection 18.4.6.040.A. Finding: The Purpose and Intent of the Street Standards speaks to street connectivity and focus on providing asafe environmentfor all uses. There is an existing curbside sidewalk that terminates on either side of the subject property. The curbside sidewalk is connected to the existing sidewalk. 18.4.8 Solar Setback Standards C. Exceptions and Variances. 1. Solar Setback Exception. The approval authority through a Type I review pursuant to section 18.5.1.050 may approve exceptions to the standards in 18.4.8.030, Solar Setbacks, if the Received 3.30.2020 requirements in subsection a, below, are met and the circumstances in subsection b, below, are found to exist. a. That the owner or owners of all property to be shaded sign, and record with the County Clerk on the affected properties’ deed, a release form supplied by the City containing all of the following information: i. The signatures of all owners or registered leaseholders holding an interest in the property in question. ii. A statement that the waiver applies only to the specific building or buildings to which the waiver is granted. iii. A statement that the solar access guaranteed by this section is waived for that particular structure and the City is held harmless for any damages resulting from the waiver. iv. A description and drawing of the shading which would occur. Finding: The signatures of the affected adjacent property owners have been secured. The waiver applies only to the structure in question and no other. The solar shadow exceeds that allowed by code by 1’ – 11”. The city is held harmless for any damages resulting from the solar waiver. The drawing of the proposed solar waiver area is provided with the application plan submittal set. b. The approval authority finds all of the following criteria are met. i. The exception does not preclude the reasonable use of solar energy (i.e., passive and active solar energy systems) on the site by future habitable buildings. Finding: The exception does not preclude the reasonable use of solar energy use from passive or active solar energy systems. The area of the site that is impacted by the extended solar shadow has slopes of more than 35 percent and is not considered buildable. Received 3.30.2020 ii. The exception does not diminish any substantial solar access which benefits a passive or active solar energy system used by a habitable structure on an adjacent lot. Finding: The small shadow area beyond the area of allowed shadow does not diminish any substantial solar access on the adjacent property. The area is steeply sloped with a switchback trail leading from the yard area below up to Skycrest, there are no structures or garden area impacted. iii. There are unique or unusual circumstances that apply to this site which do not typically apply elsewhere. (Ord. 3147 § 8, amended, 11/21/2017) Finding: The property is very steep east to west with more than 45 percent slopes in some locations. The north to south slope though is only six-percent which means that there is very little slope by comparison. The steep drop from the street grade to the west property line makes the height of the building as measured for height calculations from natural grade, the structure is higher than if on a less steep parcel. Conclusion: We believe it can be found that the proposed, small footprint, modestly size, three-bedroom single family residence with reduced side yard setbacks demonstrates compliance with the criteria and that through the imposition of conditions, the residence can be constructed on the site that is a welcome addition in the established neighborhood. Attachments: 1998 Approved Building Envelope Galli Group, September 19, 2019 Geotechnical Evaluation Application Plan Set Solar setback waiver forms as provided to the adjacent property owners Received 3.30.2020 TJUF!QMBO!22y28 !2#!>!31(.1# 2 The comments of this pre-app are preliminary in nature and subject to change based uponthe submittal of additional or different information. The Planning Commission or City Council are the final decision making authority of the City, and are not bound by the comments made by the Staff as part of this pre-application. ASHLANDPLANNING DIVISONSITE: 265 Skycrest Drive PRE-APPLICATION CONFERENCEAPPLICANT: Rogue for Devitt & Payne COMMENT SHEET REQUEST: January 22, 2020 Physical and Environmental Constraints Review Permit PLANNING DIVISION COMMENTS This pre-application conference is intended to highlight significant issues before the applicant prepares and submits a formal application. Staff identified the following issues in reviewing the proposal to construct a single family residence on the subject property: Original Subdivision Approval: The subdivision approval required that new homes construct sidewalks along their full frontage, plant street trees, and be constructed to conservation housing standards because the subdivision originally received a density bonus. Physical & Environmental (P&E) Constraints Review Permit: An application for a Physical Constraints Review Permit is subject to the Type I procedure in section 18.5.1.050 and shall be approved if the proposal meets all of the following criteria: A. Through the application of the development standards of this chapter, the potential impacts to the property and nearby areas have been considered, and adverse impacts have been minimized. The applicable development standards include: AMC 18.3.10.090 Development Standards for Hillside Lands Engineered Plans: Ashland Municipal Code 18.3.10.090.B requires the foundation and all grading, retaining wall design, storm drainage, and erosion control plans for development on Hillside Lands are required to be designed by a geotechnical expert/engineer, in addition to conforming to the Building Code and being consistent with the provisions of this the Physical and Environmental Constraints Chapter. Grading Plan -Retaining/Cuts & Fills: A grading plan including the location of all areas of land disturbance, including cuts and fills is required. The total area of disturbance, total percentage of project site proposed for disturbance, and maximum depths and heights of cuts and fill must be included. Grading –Cuts: Cut slopes for structure foundations which reduce the effective visual bulk, such as split pad or stepped footings, shall be exempted fromthe height limitations of this section. See Figure 18.3.10.090.B.4c. Grading –Fill: Fill slopes are not to exceed a total vertical height of 20 feet, and the toe of fill shall be a minimum of six feet from the nearest property line. Fill slopes are to be protected by erosion control netting, blanket or the functional equivalent. To the extent possible, utilities shall not be located in fill slopes. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/dds Page 1 Landscape Plan/Re-Vegetation: Alandscaping and irrigation plan for re-vegetation of cut and fill slopes in accordance with AMC 18.3.10.090.B.7 will need to be included with the submittal. The vegetation used for these areas must be native or species similar in resource value, which will survive, help reduce the visual impact of the cut/fill slopes and assist in providing long-term slope stabilization. For more details, see requirements in AMC 18.3.10.090.B.7. Maintenance and Security requirements would also need to be addressed to secure completion of all measures for long-term erosion control. Stormwater Plan: All storm water drainage plans would need to be designed in accordance with AMC 18.3.10.090.C. 18.3.10.090.D Tree Conservation, Protection & Removal: (If there are any trees impacted by the proposal…)The application will need to clearly address the need to remove any trees along with required tree protection measures for trees impacted by site disturbance and construction. See AMC 18.4.5 for more information on Tree Preservation & Protection requirements. When the application moves forward, it will be reviewed by the Tree Commission. 18.3.10.090.E.2.a. Natural grade is unclear in the elevation drawings. The height of all structures shall be measured vertically from the natural gradeto the uppermost point of the roof edge or peak, wall, parapet, mansard, or other feature perpendicular to that grade, and maximum hillside building height shall be 35 feet Figures 18.3.10.090.E.2.a.i18.3.10.090.E.2.a.ii as illustrated in and 18.3.10.090.E.2.b. Buildings are to be cut into the hillside to reduce their effective visual bulk with split pad or stepped footings to allow the structure to more closely follow the slope, and below-grade rooms used to reduce the mas by cutting into the This standard does not appear to be met in the current design– natural slope. the building is shown placed on fill and appears to be entirely above grade. 18.3.10.090.E.2.c. A building step back is required on all downhill building walls greater than 20 feet in height, as measured above natural grade. Step-backs are to be a minimum of six feet. Decks projecting out from the building wall and hillside shall not be considered a building step-back. No vertical walls on the downhill elevations of new buildings shall exceed a maximum height of 20 feet above natural This standard does not appear to be met in grade. SeeFigure 18.3.10.090.E.2.c. the current design. 18.3.10.090.E.2.d. Continuous horizontal building planes shall not exceed a maximum length of 36 feet. Planes longer than 36 feet shall include a minimum his standard does not offset of six feet as illustrated in Figure 18.3.10.090.E.2.d. T appear to be met in the current design. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 2 18.3.10.090.E.2.e. Large roof gable ends on downhill elevations are to be avoided Figure 18.3.10.090.E.2.c.his standard does not appear to be as illustrated in T met in the current design. AMC 18.3.10.100 Development Standards for Wildfire Lands The application would generally need to respond to the standards for Wildfire Lands, including providing a General Fuel Modification Area fuel reduction plan addressing AMC 18.3.10.100.B the requirements in will need to be provided and approved prior to bringing combustible materials onto the property. Any new landscaping proposed would need to comply with the standards and could not include plants listed on the Resolution #2018-028 Prohibited Flammable Plant List (see at http://records.ashland.or.us/weblink/0/doc/126514/Page1.aspx). AMC 18.3.10.110 Development Standards for Severe Constraints Lands Where the proposal involves the development of Hillside Lands with Severe Constraints (i.e. slopes in excess of 35 percent)the application must include an ‘engineering geologic study’establishing that the site is stable for the proposed use and AMC 18.3.10.110.D development as detailed in . For those areas where the proposal does not comply with the applicable development standards, the design would need to be adjusted to comply or an exception requested. Exception requests Exception to the Development Standards for Hillside would need to address the criteria for an Lands in AMC 18.3.10.090.HExceptions to a Fire Prevention and Control Plan and and General Fuel Modification Area Standards in AMC 18.3.10.100.E. Generally, exceptions require a demonstration that there is a demonstrable difficulty due to a unique or unusual aspect of the site, and that the exception is the minimum necessary to alleviate the difficulty, will result in greater protection of the hillside and is consistent with the purpose and intent of the chapter and the development standards. B. That the applicant has considered the potential hazards that the development may create and implemented measures to mitigate the potential hazards caused by the development. C. That the applicant has taken all reasonable steps to reduce the adverse impact on the environment. Irreversible actions shall be considered more seriously than reversible actions. The Staff Advisor or Planning Commission shall consider the existing development of the surrounding area, and the maximum development permitted by this ordinance. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 3 Other Issues: Solar Setback/Solar Variance: Generally, the Planning Commission has been hesitant to grant exceptions to the solar access standards for new construction on vacant lots instead seeking to have applicants achieve compliance through sensitive site planning and building design. The application would need to make a strong case for an exception here–i.e. how the site circumstances are unique, efforts to minimize shadow with low pitched roofs, low plate heights, placement of the house on the southern portion of the lot, and minimal shading of undevelopable areas of the impacted lot, and clearly demonstrate why developing the lot in a manner more in keeping with standards by cutting the building NOTE: into the hillside to minimize height -rather than building on fill–is not being pursued. (The impacted property owner(s) to the north are required to agree to any shading in excess of that allowed by code and have a deed restriction allowing the requested shading recorded on their property. Without the impacted owner’s written consentto the requested shading, an exception request could not be considered.) Neighborhood Outreach: Projects involving changes to established neighborhood patterns can be a concern for neighbors. Staff recommends that applicants approach any affected neighbors, make them aware of the proposal and try to address any concerns as early in the process as possible. When an application is deemed complete, notices are typically sent to neighbors within a 200-foot radius of the property. Written Findings/Burden of Proof: This pre-application conference is intended to highlight significant issues noted by staff and bring them to the applicant’s attention prior to their preparing a formal application submittal. Written findings addressing the ordinance and applicable criteria are required, and are heavily depended on when granting approval for a planning action. In addition, the required plans are explained in writing below. The burden of proof is on the applicant(s) to ensure that all applicable criteria are addressed in writing and that all required plans, written findings, and other materials are submittedeven if those items were not discussed in specific, itemized detail during this initial pre-application conference. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 4 OTHER ORDINANCE REQUIREMENTS AMC Table 18.2.5.030.A See “Standards for Urban Residential Zones” Lot Coverage: Of particular note, the lot coverage allowance in this RR-.5 zone is limited to 20 percent. Love coverage includes the building footprint, driveways, walkways, decks, etc. (i.e. anything other than natural landscaped areas). OTHER CITY OF ASHLANDDEPARTMENT COMMENTS “No comments at this time from Building. The application addresses that there will be BUILDING: a Geo-Tech and structural engineer assigned to the project.” Please contact the Building Division for any building codes-related questions at 541-488-5305. CONSERVATION: For more information on available water conservation programs, including any available appliance rebates or assistance with landscaping and irrigationsystem requirements, please contactWater Conservation Specialist Julie Smitherman of Conservation Division at 541-552-2062 or via e-mail to julie.smitherman@ashland.or.us.For information on any financial or technical assistance available for the construction of Earth Advantage/Energy Star buildings, please contact Conservation Analyst/Inspector Dan Cunningham at 541-552-2063 or via e-mail to dan.cunningham@ashland.or.us ENGINEERING: See comments at the end of this document.Please contact Karl Johnson of the Engineering Division for any Public Works/Engineeringinformation at 541-552-2415or via e-mail to karl.johnson@ashland.or.us. FIRE: See comments at the end of this document. Please contact Ralph Sartain from the Fire Department for any Fire Department-related information at 541-552-2229or via e-mail to ralph.sartain@ashland.or.us. WATER AND SEWER SERVICE: If the project requires additional water services or upgrades to existing services the Ashland Water Department will excavate and install in the city right-of-way all water services up to and including the meter on domestic and commercial water lines. Ifa fire line is required the water department will also only install a stub out to the location where the double check detector assembly (DCDA) complete with a Badger® brand cubic foot bypass meter should be placed in a vault external to the building. The vault and the DCDA device housed in it are the responsibility of the property owner and should be placed at the property line. Fees for these installations are paid to the Water Department and are based on a time and materials quote to the developer or contractor. Meter sizes and fire line diameters will need to be provided to the Water Department at the time of a quote being requested. Please Contact Steve Walker at552.2326or e-mail walkers@ashland.or.uswith any questions regarding water utilities.” ELECTRIC SERVICE: Please contact Dave Tygerson in the Electric Department at (541) 552- 2389or via e-mail to tygersod@ashland.or.usfor service requirements and fee information. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 5 ODOT does not have any OREGONDEPARTMENTOFTRANSPORTATION(ODOT): “ comments onthisSFR development. Thanks for keeping us in the loop! ”ForanyfurtherODOT- relatedinformation,pleasecontactMicahHorowitz,AICP,ODOTRegion3|SeniorTransportation Planner,100AntelopeRoad,WhiteCity,OR97503,p:541.774.6331 |e:micah.horowitz@odot.state.or.us PROCEDURE Physical Constraints Review Permitsare subject to a “Type I” procedure which includes an administrative decision made following public notice and a public comment period. Type I decisions provide an opportunity for appeal to the Planning Commission. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS Submittal Information. The application is required to include all of the following information. a.The information requested on the application format http://www.ashland.or.us/Files/Zoning%20Permit%20Application.pdf. b.Plans and exhibits required for the specific approvals sought (see below). c.A written statement or letter explaining how the application satisfies each and all of the relevant criteria and standards in sufficient detail(see below). d.Information demonstrating compliance with all prior decision(s) and conditions of approval for the subject site, as applicable. e.The required fee(see below). The Ashland Land Use Ordinance, which is Title 18 of the Municipal Code, is available on-line in its entirety at https://ashland.municipal.codes/LandUse Written Statements Please provide two copies of a written statements explaining how the application meets the approval criteria from the sections of the Ashland Municipal Code listed below. These written statements provide the Staff Advisor or Planning Commission with the basis for approval of the application: Solar Setback VarianceAMC 18.4.8.020.C.2.a o Physical Constraints Review PermitAMC 18.3.10.050 o Development Standards for Hillside LandsAMC 18.3.10.090 o Development Standards for Wildfire Lands AMC 18.3.10.100 o Development Standards/Severe ConstraintsAMC 18.3.10.110 o Tree Protection Plan AMC 18.4.5.030 o 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 6 Plans & Exhibits Required Please provide two sets of exhibits (plans or drawings)addressing the submittal requirements from the sections of the Ashland Municipal Code listed below. These exhibits are used to copythe Planning Commission packets and for notices that are mailed to neighbors. Please provide two copies on paper no larger than 11-inches by 17-inchesandreproducible copies that are drawn to a standard architect’s or engineer’s scale. Solar Setback VarianceAMC 18.4.8.020.C.1.a o P&E Constraints Review PermitAMC 18.3.10.040 o Tree Protection Plan AMC 18.4.5.030.B o PLANNING APPLICATION FEE: Physical Constraints Review Permit $1,092 Exceptions (if applicable)$ 0 SolarSetback Variance $1,092 Tree Removal Permit (if applicable)$ 0 NOTE: Applications are accepted on a first come-first served basis. All applications received are reviewed and must be found to be complete before being processed. Applications will not be accepted without a complete application form signed by the applicant(s) and property owner(s), all required materials and full payment. Applications are reviewed for completeness in accordance with ORS 227.178. For further information, please contact: January 22, 2020 Derek Severson,Senior PlannerDate City of Ashland, Department of Community Development Phone: 541-552-2040or e-mail: derek.severson@ashland.or.us 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 7 Ashland Fire & Rescue(AF&R) Pre-Application Comments Date: 01-08-2020 Project Address: 265 Skycrest Dr Permit Number: PreApp-2019-00169 Project Description: NEW SFR AF&R Contact: Ralph Sartain 541-552-2229 ralph.sartain@ashland.or.us Fire department comments are based upon the 2014 Oregon Fire Code as adopted by the Ashland Municipal Code, and Ashland Land Use Laws: ReferenceDescription OFC 505.1 Addressing -New and existing buildings shall have approved address numbers, building numbers or approved building identification placed in a position that is plainly legible and visible from the street or road fronting the property. These numbers shall contrast with their background. Where required by the fire code official, address numbers shall be provided in additional approved locations to facilitate emergency response. Address numbers shall be Arabic numbers or alphabetical letters. Numbers shall be a minimum of 4 inches (101.6 mm) high with a minimum stroke width of 0.5 inch (12.7 mm). Where access is by means of a private road and the building cannot be viewed from the public way, a monument, pole or other sign or means shall be used to identify the structure. Address numbers shall be maintained. OFC 503.2.8Fire Apparatus Access Approach -The angle of approach at the point where the public road transitions to the private fire apparatus access road must meet the City of Ashland Engineering Department specifications. OFC 503.2.1Fire Apparatus Access -Single Residential Lot-If the furthest point on the structure is greater than 150' from the street, the entire length of the private drive or street must meet fire apparatus access. Fire apparatus access shall be 15 feet clear width, with the center 12 feet being constructed of an all-weather driving surface. Fire apparatus access must support 60,000 pounds, no parking, have a maximum slope of 10 percent, and have vertical clearance of 13' 6". The required width of a fire apparatus access road shall not be obstructed in any manner, including parking of vehicles. With the installation of fire sprinklers, 200' of the driveway is allowed to have an 18 percent slope. Inside turning radius is at least 20 feet and outside turningradius is at least 40 feet and must be indicated on site plans submitted for building permits. Fire apparatus access is required to be signed as "No Parking-Fire Lane". Final plat needs to indicate that the private drive is fire apparatus access and must state that it cannot be modified without approval of Ashland Fire & Rescue. AMCFire Apparatus Access -Shared Access Easement-If a fire apparatus access road crosses onto or over another prope1iy owners parcel, an easement must be 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 8 obtained to provide access for fire apparatus. Easement language needs to include wording that indicates that the shared access easement may not be modified, removed, or obstructed in any way without prior written approval from Ashland Fire and Rescue. AMC Aerial Ladder Access –Structures exceeding 24 feet in height above the lowest level of fire apparatus access are required to provide access roads capable of accommodating fire department aerial apparatus. These access roads are required to be OFC Appendix D 105 as 26 feet in width in the immediate vicinity of the building. amended by. AMC 15.28.070 K & L D105.1 Where the vertical distance between the grade plane and the highest roof surface exceeds 30 feet (9144 mm), approved aerial fire apparatus access roads shall be provided. For purposes of this section, the highest roof surface shall be determined by measurement to the eave of a pitched roof, the intersection of the roof to the exterior wall, or the top of parapet walls, whichever is greater. D105.2 Aerial fire apparatus access roads shall have a minimum unobstructed width of 26 feet (7925 mm), exclusive of shoulders, in the immediate vicinity of the building or portion thereof. D105.3Proximity to building. At least one of the required access routes meeting this condition shall be located within a minimum of 15 feet (4572 mm) and a maximum of 30 feet (9144 mm) from the building and shall be positioned parallel to one entire side of the building. The side of the building on which the aerial fire apparatus access road is positioned shall be approved by the fire code official. D105.4Obstructions. Overhead utility and power lines shall not be located over the aerial fire apparatus access road or between the aerial fire apparatus road and the building. Other obstructions shall be permitted to be placed with the approval of the fire code official. OFC 503.1.1 Firefighter Access Pathway –An approved footpath around the structure is required so that all exterior portions of the structure can be reached with the fire hose. Any changes in elevation greater than two feet in height (such as retaining walls) require stairs. The stairs shall be an all-weather surface, and meet the requirements as specified in the Oregon Structural Specialty Code. OFC 503.1.1 AMCFire Hydrant Distance to Structures -Hydrant distance is measured from the hydrant, along a driving surface, to the approved fire apparatus operating location. Hydrant distance shall not exceed 300 feet. Hydrant distance can be increased to 600 feet if approved fire sprinkler systems areinstalled. 507.5.5 Fire Hydrants Clearance -Hydrants must have 3 feet of clearance extending from the center nut of the hydrant all the way around. Fences, landscaping and other items may not obstruct the hydrant from clear view. Hydrants must be shown on site plan when submitting for building permits. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 9 OFC 503.1.1Fire Sprinkler System –The installation of a fire sprinkler system may be an acceptable means to mitigate deficiencies related to other fire requirements such as fire flow, hose reach, fire lane width, fire apparatus turn-around, distance to fire hydrants, and fire departmentwork areas. Fire Extinguishers -Provide 2Al 0BC fire extinguishers within 75 feet of travel distance. The fire extinguisher shall be mounted on the wall at approximately 48 inches above the floor. Gates and Fences –Obstructions such as gates, fences, or any other item which would block or reduce the required fire apparatus access width must be shown on the plans and approved by Ashland Fire and Rescue. AMCWildfire Hazard Areas –On lands designated in the Wildfire Lands Overlay, a Ashland Municipal Code, section 18.3.10.100 “Fuel Break” as defined in is required. AMCWildfire Hazard Areas -All structures shall be constructed or re-roofed with Class B or better non-wood roof coverings, as determined by the Oregon Structural Specialty Code. No structure shall be constructed or re-roofed with wooden shingles, shakes, wood-product material or other combustible roofing material, as defined in the City's AMC 18.3.10.100 building code. AMCVegetationAMC –existing and intentionally planted vegetation is required to meet 18.3.10.100B(2) General Fuel Modification Area Standards . The Fire Wise landscaping brochure provides diagrams and examples of how to meet these requirements. www.ashlandfirewise.org.Contact Ashland Fire & Rescue Forestry Division for a fuel break inspection. AMCFire Season –If work will be completed during fire season, check fire season fire prevention requirements found at www.ashland.or.us/fireseason. AMCAccessory Residential Units in Wildfire Hazard Areas -Accessory Residential Units on land zoned RR in the Wildfire Hazard Areas are required to install a residential fire sprinkler system. Construction General Information/Requirements Development shall comply with access and water supply requirements in accordance with the Oregon Fire Code in affect at the time of development submittal. Fire apparatus access roads are required to be installed prior to the time of construction. The approved water supply for fire protection (fire hydrants) is required to be installed prior to construction when combustible material arrives at the site. Specific fire protection systems may be required in accordance with the Oregon Fire Code. This plan review shall not prevent the correction of errors or violations that are found to exist during construction. This plan review is based on information provided only. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 10 Design and installation shall meet the Oregon requirements of the International Fire, Building, Mechanical Codes and applicable NFPA Standards. Final determination of fire hydrant distance, fire flow, and fire apparatus access requirements will be based upon plans submitted for Building Permit review. Changes from plans submitted with this application can result in further requirements. Any future construction must meet fire code requirements in effect at that time. The fire department contact for this project is Fire Marshal Ralph Sartain. He may be contacted at (541) 552- 2229 or ralph.sartain@ashland.or.us. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 11 Public Works & Engineering Pre-Application Comments Engineered Plans 1.-Where public improvements are required or proposed, the applicant’s engineer shall submit design plans for approval of all public improvements identified on the approved plan or as specified in conditions of approval. One set of these civil plans MUST be submitted DIRECTLY to the Public Works/Engineering Department. All design plans must meet the City of Ashland Public Works Standards. Engineered construction plans and specifications shall be reviewed and signed by the Public Works Director, prior to construction. All public facilities within the development will be designed to the City of Ashland Engineering Design Standards for Public Improvements. The engineered plans shall also conform to the following: •If drawings are submitted to the City of Ashland digitally, they shall be true scale PDF drawings. If AutoCAD drawings are also submitted, they shall be compatible with the AutoCAD release being used by the City at that time and shall be located and oriented within the Oregon State Plain Coordinate System (NAD83-89). •Drawings sizes shall comply with ANSI-defined standards for page width and height. Review drawings may be submitted in B size (11x17). Bidding and construction documents may also be printed at B size; however, all final as-constructed drawings must be submitted to scale on D-size (24x36) Mylar. Digital files of the as-constructed drawings shall also be submitted. Drawings shall be drawn such that reduction of plans from full size (D sized) to half size (B sized) can be done to maintain a true scale onthe half-sized plans. Street Improvement 2.–No additional street improvements, beyond those necessary to comply with City Street Standards, will be required at this time. The applicant proposed improvements must be reviewed and permitted by the City of Ashland Engineering Department. Right of Way 3.–No additional right of way dedication, beyond that necessary to comply with City Street Standards, will be required at this time. Sanitary Sewer 4.-The property is currently served by an 8-in sanitary sewer main along the westerly property line. The applicant proposed improvements must be reviewed, approved and permitted by the City of Ashland Engineering Department. Water 5.-The property is currently served by an 8-in water main in Skycrest Drive. City of Ashland Water Department shall tap existing water main and install any new water services and water meter boxes that are proposed by development. City of Ashland Water Department must be contacted for availability, placement and costs associated with the installation of the new water service. Service & Connection Fees will also be required for any new water services installed as part of this project. Storm Drainage 6.-The property is currently served by a 6-in storm sewer main along the westerly property line. City of Ashland Engineering Department must review an engineered storm drainage plan. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 12 Storm Water Facility Design Requirements Projects that will create or replace 5,000 square feet or more of new impervious surface (buildings, roads, parking lots, etc.) area that discharges to an MS4, must comply with the requirements of the DEQ MS4 General Permit phase 2. Below are additional requirements of the City of Ashland which either differ from or are additional to the MS4 General Permit phase 2. •All storm water detention facilities must have an overflow structure capable of safely passing the 25-year storm to an approved storm water facility. Peak flow for destination requirements may be calculated using the Rational Method with an ODOT Zone 5 IDF curve for a 10-year storm event (25-year storm event for bypass calculations), or any other comparable method. The flow calculations are the same as described in the RVSWDM for flow control measures. •The default value for pre-development peak flow shall be 0.25 CFS per acre. •Detention volume shall be sized for the 25-year, 24-hour peak flow and volume. •An overflow spillway shall be provided to convey the 25-year peak flow for systems receiving up to 50 CFS, and 100-year peak flow for systems receiving more than 50 CFS. •Water Quality BMPs shall provide at least 80% removal of bacteria and TSS (75 microns and larger). •Conveyance for drainages less than 300 acres shall be sized to carry the ODOT Zone 5, 25-year event. •Culverts with flows greater than 50 CFS shall be sized to carry the ODOT Zone 5, 50-year event. •Existing wetlands, natural drainage ways, and open spaces shall be preserved from development to provide their natural flow attenuation, retention, or detention of runoff by providing a buffer. •The grading plan shall indicate the direction of flow of all surface flows, including those on to and from adjoining properties. Site grading shall be designed to provide positive drainage away from all buildings and structures except those designed to withstand flooding in accordance with the building code standards for flood-proofing. Freeboard shall be specified on the grading plan per AMC 15.10. •Bridges, Culverts & other flow limiting structures in or near riparian areas shall be permitted in accordance with the agency's requirements in AMC 18.3.10.080. Removal/fill permits shall be submitted with the plans. Erosion & Sediment Control 7.-The following requirements shall be met: •All ground disturbances exceeding 1,000 square feet shall implement an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (ESCP). •A 1200-C permit will be secured by the developer where required under the rules of the Oregon State DEQ. City of Ashland Engineering Department must receive a copy of this permit before any construction shall begin. •Erosion Prevention and Sediment control measures that meet the minimum standards set forth by the City of Ashland Public Works/Engineering Standard 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 13 Drawing CD282 must be in place before any construction related to the project begins. •Pollution, track out, and sediment dumping into storm water are strictly prohibited per AMC 9.08.060. •Drainage from automotive use areas shall be limited to oil concentrations of 10 mg/l by a pre-approved means. •Trash storage areas shall be covered or provide additional storm water treatment by an approved means. •Off street parking areas shall conform to Ashland Municipal Code 18.4.3.080.B.5, including provisions to minimize adverse environmental and microclimatic impacts. Driveway Access 8.–No additional improvements/requirements will be requested at this time, but the applicant proposed improvements must be reviewed and permitted by the City of Ashland Engineering Department. Permits 9.–Any construction or closure within the public right of way will require a Public Works permit and before any work in the right of way commences all necessary permits MUST be obtained As-Built’s 10.-Where public improvements are required or completed, the developer shall submit to the City of Ashland, reproducible as-built drawings and an electronic file of all public improvements constructed during and in conjunction with this project. Field changes made during construction shall be drafted to the drawings in the same manner as the original plans with clear indication of all modifications (strike out old with new added beside). As-built drawings shall be submitted prior to final acceptance of the construction, initiating the one-year maintenance period. 265 Skycrest Drive January 22, 2020/ds Page 14