HomeMy WebLinkAbout2527 Fair Housing Code ORDINANCE NO. -~.3.~ ~ ~ ~ ~
AN ORDINANCE PROHIBITING DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF RACE,
COLOR, RELIGION, ANCESTRY, NATIONAL ORIGIN, SEX, OR FD~MILIAL STATUS
IN REGARD TO HOUSING ACCOMMODATIONS WITHIN THE CITY OF ASHLAND,
OREGON, PROVIDING FOR PROCEDURE, OTHER REMEDIES, AND PENALTIES;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY OF INVALID SECTIONS OR SUB-SECTIONS;
AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF ASHLAND, OREGON THAT:
Section 1: A new Cha~ter, Chapter 10.110, entitled Fair Housing,
is hereby added to the Ashland Municipal Code,. to read as follows:
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Chapter 10.110
Fair Housing
Section 10.110.010 DECLARATION OF POLICY.
It is hereby declared to be the policy of Ashland, Oregon, in
the exercise of its police power for the public safety, public
health, and general welfare to assure equal opportunity to all
persons to live in decent housing facilities regardless of race,
color, religion, sex national origin or familial status and, to
that end, to prohibit discrimination in housing by any persons.
Section 10.110.020 DEFINITIONS
When used herein:
(1) "Real property" includes buildings, structures, lands,
tenements, leaseholds, cooperatives and condominiums.
(2) "Discrimination" or "discriminatory housing practice"
means any difference in treatment based upon race, color,
religion, sex, national origin or familial status; or any act
that is unlawful under this ordinance.
(3) "Person" includes individuals, children, fil~ms,
associations, joint adventures, partnerships, estates, trusts,
business trusts, syndicates, fiduciaries, corporations and all
other groups or combinations.
(4) "Owner" includes a lessee, sublessee, co-tenant, assignee
managing agent or other person having the right of ownership
or possession, or the right to sell, rent or lease any housing
accommodation.
(5) "Financial Institution" includes any person, as defined
herein, engaged in the business of lending money or
guaranteeing losses.
(6) "Housinq accommodation" or "Dwelling" means any building,
mobile home or trailer, structure, or portion thereof which
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Note: Fair Housing
is occupied as, or designed, or intended for occupancy, as,
a residence by one or more families, and any vacant land which
is offered for sale or lease for the construction or location
thereon of any such building, mobile home or trailer,
structure, or portion thereof or any real property, as defined
herein, used or intended to be used for any of the purposes
set forth in this subsection.
(7) "Open Market" means the market which is informed of the
availability for sale, purchase, rental or lease of any
housing accommodation, whether informed through a real estate
broker or by advertising by publication, signs or by any other
advertising methods directed to the public or any portion
thereof, indicating that the property is available for sale,
purchase, rental or lease.
(8) "Older Person" A person of age 55 or older.
(9) "Familial Status" The presence or absence of children
within a household unit, under 18 years of age.
Section 10.110.030 UNLAWFUL PRACTICES.
In connection with any of the transactions set forth in this
section which affect any housing accommodation in the open market,
or in connection with any public sale, rental or lease of any
housing accommodation, it shall be unlawful within the City of
Ashland for a person, owner, financial institution, real estate
broker or real estate salesman, or any representative of the above,
to:
(1) Refuse to sell, rent or lease, or deny to or withhold any
housing accommodation from a person because of his or her
race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex or
familial status; or
(2) To discriminate against a person in the terms, conditions
or privileges of the sale, rental or lease of any housing
accommodation, or in the furnishing of facilities of services
in connection therewith; or
(3) To represent to a person that any housing accommodation
is not available for inspection, sale, rental or lease when
in fact it is so available, or to refuse to permit a person
to inspect any housing accommodation on the open market
because of his or her race, color, religion, or national
origin, sex or familial status; or
(4) To make, publish, print, circulate, post or mail, or
cause to be made, published, printed, circulated, posted or
mailed, any notice, statement or advertisement, or to announce
a policy, or to sign or to use a form of application for the
sale, rental, lease or financing of any housing accommodation,
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or to make a record of inquiry in connection with the
prospective sale, rental, lease or financing of any housing
accommodation, which indicates any discrimination or any'
intent to make a discrimination.
5) To retaliate or discriminate in any manner against a
person because he or she has opposed a practice declared
unlawful by this article, or because he or she has filed a
complaint, testified, assisted or participated in any manner
in any investigation, proceeding, hearing or conference under'
this ordinance; or
Section 10.110.040 EXEMPTIONS.
(1) This ordinance shall not apply to:
La,' ~ .... ~ '~ligious organization, association, or society
or any nonprofit institution or organization
operating, supervised, or controlled by or in
conjunction with a religious organization,
association, or society, which limits the sale,
rental, or occupancy, of dwellings which it owns or
operates for other than commercial purposes to
persons of the same religion, or which gives
preference to such persons, unless membership in
such a religion is restricted on account of race,
color, sex, national origin or familial status.
(b) A private club not in fact open to the public, which
as an incident to its primary purpose or purposes,
provides lodgings which it owns or operates for
other than a commercial purpose, and which limits
the rental or occupancy of such lodgings to its
members or gives preference to its members.
(c) Rooms or units in dwellings containing living
quarters occupied or intended to be occupied by no
more than two families living independently of each
other, if the owner actually maintains and occupies
one of such living quarters as his residence.
(2) The requirements of this ordinance on prohibition of
discrimination on the basis of familial status shall not apply
to:
(a) Dwellings provided under any State or Federal
program specifically designed to assist older
persons, or to dwellings in bona fide retirement
communities designed and operated for older persons
or dwellings otherwise intended and operated
exclusively for older persons, equipped with
facilities specifically designed for the physical
and social needs of such persons.
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(b) Applicability of reasonable local, State, or Federal
restrictions regarding the maximum number of
occupants permitted to occupy a dwelling unit.
(c) Any housing provided, owned or operated by the State
or Federal Government.
(d) Any housing unit of less than 400 square feet gross.
floor area.
Section 10.110.050 PROCEDURE.
Any person aggrieved by an unlawful practice prohibited by
this ordinance may file a complaint with the Fair Housing Officer'
no more than sixty (60) days after the alleged unlawful practice
occurred. The Fair Housing officer or his or her duly authorized
representative shall investigate each complaint and attempt to
resolve each complaint. Failure to achieve a resolution acceptable
to both parties and compliance with this ordinance shall cause the
Fair Housing Officer to forward the complaint and his or her
findings to appropriate state and federal officials. The Fair
Housing Officer may also file a complaint with the Ashland
Municipal Court as provided in Section 10.110.070.
Section 10.110.060 OTHER REMEDIES.
Nothing herein contained shall prevent any person from
exercising any right or seeking any remedy to which he or she might
otherwise be entitled or from filing his or her complaint with any
appropriate governmental agency.
Section 10.110.070 PENALTIES.
Any person violating or causing the violation of any provision
of this ordinance has committed an infraction, and, upon conviction
thereof, is punishable as prescribed in Section 1.08.020 of the
Ashland Municipal Code. Such person is guilty of a separate
violation for each and every day the violation continues.
Section 10.110.080 SEVERABILITY OF INVALID PROVISIONS.
In case any one or more of the sections, subsections, clauses,
or provisions of this ordinance, or the application of such
sections, subsections, clauses or provisions to any situations,
circumstances, or person, shall for any reason be held to be
unconstitutional or invalid, such unconstitutionality or invalidity
shall not affect any other sections or provisions of this ordinance
or the application of such sections, subsections, clauses or
provisions to any other situation, circumstance or person, and it
is intended that this ordinance shall be constructed and applied
as if such had not been included in this ordinance."
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The foregoing ordinance was first read by title only in accordance
with Article X, Section 2(C) of the City Charter on the 20th day of
June, 1989, and duly PASSED and ADOPTED this 5th day of July, 1989.
Nan E. Franklin
City Recorder
SIGNED and APPROVED this
'~ day of July, 1989.
Catherine M. Golden
Mayor
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