HomeMy WebLinkAbout2662 Replaces AMC 18.84ORDINANCE 2662
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ASHLAND REPLACING CHAPTER 18.84 -
OF THE ASHLAND MUNICIPAL CODE RELATIVE TO MANUFACTURED HOUSING
DEVELOPMENTS.
THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF ASHLAND DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 18.84 of the Ashland Municipal Code is replaced in
its entirety and shall read as follows:
"Chapter 18.84
MANUFACTURED HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS
Sections:
18.84.020
18.84.020
18.84.025
18.84.030
18.84.040
18.84.050
18.84.060
18.84.070
18.84.080
18.84.090
18.84.100
Purpose.
General Provisions.
Definitions.
Procedure for Approval.
Setback Requirements.
Design Standards.
Manufactured House Standards.
Roadway, Sidewalk and Off-Street Parking Standards.
Storage and Temporary Occupancy of Manufactured Homes.
Nonconforming Manufactured Housing Developments.
Special Conditions.
18.84.010 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to encourage the
most appropriate use of land for manufacturing housing development
purposes, to encourage design standards which will create pleasing
appearances, to provide sufficient open space for light, air and
recreation, to provide adequate access to and parking for manufactured
housing sites, and to refer minimum utility service facilities to
appropriate City codes.
18.84.020 General Provisions.
A. No person shall establish, operate, manage, maintain, alter or
enlarge any manufactured housing development contrary to the
provisions of this ordinance.
B. In addition to the requirements of this chapter, all manufactured
housing developments shall conform to the regulations of ORS Chapter
446, together with such administrative rules as may be adopted from
time to time, except where such regulations are exceeded by the
requirements of this chapter, in which case the more stringent
requirements shall apply.
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C. Manufactured housing developments shall be subject to regulations
of this chapter and shall be located only on sites approved for use
under the provisions of such chapter.
D. Manufactured housing development may be located or relocated only
in R-1-3.5 and R-2 zones.
18.84.025 Definitions. The following terms are defined for the
purpose of this Chapter and do not otherwise apply to the Land Use
Ordinance:
A. Building Envelope. An area, within the property boundaries of a
lot or space, within which a permitted manufactured housing or
structure can be placed.
B. City Facility. A public service or facility provided, owned and
controlled by the City.
C. Diameter Breast Height. The outside diameter of the trunk of a
tree, measured 4.5 feet above ground level.
D. Homeowners Association. A homeowners association is an
organization formed for the maintenance and operation of the common
areas of the development. The membership in the association must be
automatic with the purchase of a dwelling unit or other property in
the planned development. The association's principal source of funds
shall be an assessment levied against each dwelling unit or other
property, which assessment shall be enforceable as a lien against the
property.
E. Open Space. A common area designated on the final plans of the
development, permanently set aside for the common use of the residents
of the development. The open area may be landscaped and/or left with a
natural vegetation cover, and in which area no thoroughfares, parking
areas, or improvements other than recreational facilities are located.
All developments shall provide a minimum of 5% of the total lot area
in Open Space.
F. Pedestrian Path. A graded cleared way, adjacent to the curb at
curb level, for individuals who travel on foot.
G. Unbuildable Area.
within open space.
All areas outside of building envelopes and
18.84.030 Procedure for Approval.
A. Outline Plan:
1. Application for subdivision approval under this Chapter shall
be accompanied by a proposed Outline Plan. For developments of less
than 10 lots, the Outline Plan may be filed concurrently with the
Final Plan, as that term is defined in 18.84.030 B. 4. But for
developments of 10 lots or more prior Outline Plan approval is
mandatory.
2. A Type II procedure, as defined in this Ordinance, shall be
used for the approval of the outline plan.
follows:
Contents. The contents for an outline plan shall be as
a. A topographic map showing contour intervals of five feet.
b. The proposed land uses and approximate locations of the
existing buildings to be retained, the proposed structures on the
site, the proposed and existing property lines and easements on the
site, and existing buildings, structures, and trees greater than six
inches in diameter measured at breast height on the properties
adjacent to the site, and all buildings within 160 feet of the site
boundaries.
c. The locations of all proposed thoroughfares, walkways, and
parking facilities.
d. Public uses, including schools, parks, playgrounds, open
spaces and trails.
e. Public or private utilities.
f. General areas of cuts and fill.
g. The location of natural features such as rock
outcroppings, marshes, wooded areas, and isolated preservable trees.
h. The location and direction of all watercourses and areas
subject to flooding.
i. Lots or areas for the location of the manufactured
housing, with building envelopes showing the permissible location of
the dwelling unit.
j. Architectural elevations of proposed structures other than
manufactured homes, if any. The elevation should be to scale and
should include the approximate dimensions of the proposed structures
and all attached exterior hardware for heating and cooling.
k. A written statement which will contain an explanation of:
1) The character of the proposed development and the
manner in which it has been designed to take advantage of the
Performance Standards Concept.
2) The proposed manner of financing.
3) The present ownership of all the land included within
the development.
4) The method proposed to maintain common open areas,
buildings and private thoroughfares.
5) The proposed time schedule of the development.
6) The findings of the applicant showing that the
development meets the criteria set forth in this Ordinance and the
Ashland Comprehensive Plan.
4. The Planning Commission shall approve the outline plan when it
finds the following criteria have been met:
a. That the development meets all applicable ordinance
requirements of the City of Ashland.
b. That adequate City facilities can be provided including
water, sewer, paved access to and through the development,
electricity, urban storm drainage, and adequate transportation; and
that the development will not cause a City facility to operate beyond
capacity.
c. That the existing and natural features of the land; such
as wetlands, floodplain corridors, ponds, large trees, rock
outcroppings, etc., have been identified in the plan of the
development and significant features have been included in the open
space, common areas, and unbuildable areas.
d. That the development of the land will not prevent adjacent
land from being developed for the uses shown in the Comprehensive
Plan.
e. That there are adequate provisions for the maintenance of
open space and common areas, if required or provided, and that if
developments are done in phases that the early phases have the same or
higher ratio of amenities as proposed in the entire project.
f. That the proposed density meets the base and bonus density
standards established under this Chapter.
5. Approval of the Outline Plan.
a. To the extent allowed by statute, the Planning Commission
may extend the public hearing to gather more information.
b. The Planning Commission may approve or disapprove the
Outline Plan and application or require changes, or impose conditions
of approval which it finds necessary to conform with the standards of
this ordinance and the purpose of this Chapter. Approval of the
Outline Plan and application, and conditions of approval are final to
all issues resolved at that time unless appealed.
c. After an outline plan, which has had a public hearing, is
approved, the developer may then file a final plan in phases or in its
entirety. However, a final plan may not be filed until the Council
adopts any zone change necessary for the development.
d. If an outline plan is phased, 50% of the value of the
recreational amenities shall be provided in the first phase and all
recreational amenities shall be provided when two-thirds of the units
are finished.
B. Final Plan.
1. Procedure for approval. Type I procedure, as defined in this
Title, shall be used for approval of final plans, unless on outline
plan has been filed, in which case Type II procedure shall be used,
and the criteria for approval of an outline plan shall also be
applied.
2. The final plan may be filed in phases as approved on the
outline plan.
3. If the final plan or the first phase of the outline plan is
not approved within eighteen (18) months from the date of the approval
of the outline plan, then the approval of the plan is terminated and
void and of no effect whatsoever. Extensions may be granted as a Type
I procedure.
4. Contents. The final plan shall contain a scale map or maps
and a written document showing the following for the development:
a. A topographic map showing contour intervals of five feet.
b. Location of all thoroughfares and walks, their widths and
nature of their improvements, and whether they are to be public or
private.
c. Road cross sections and profiles, clearly indicating the
locations of final cuts and fills, and road grades.
d. The location, layout, and servicing of all off-street
parking areas.
e. The property boundary lines.
f. The individual lot lines of each parcel that are to be
created for separate ownership.
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g. The location of easements for water line, fire hydrants,
sewer and storm sewer lines, and the location of the electric, gas,
and telephone lines, telephone cable and lighting plans.
h. Landscaping and tree planting plans with the location of
the existing trees and shrubs which are to be retained, and the method
by which they are to be preserved.
i. Common open areas and spaces, and the particular uses
intended for them.
j. Areas proposed to be conveyed, dedicated, reserved or used
for parks, scenic ways, playgrounds, schools or public buildings.
k. A plan showing the following for each existing or proposed
building or structure for all sites except manufactured housing on
approved sites and single-family, detached housing which meets the
parent zone setbacks:
1) Its location on the lot and within the development.
2) Its intended use.
3) The number of dwelling units in each residential
building.
1. Elevation drawings of all proposed structures except
manufactured homes and single-family, detached residences which meet
parent zone setback requirements. The drawings shall be accurate and
to scale, including all attached exterior hardware for heating and
cooling.
m. Manner of financing.
n. Development time schedule.
o. If individual lots are to be sold in the Planned Unit
Development, a final plat, similar to that required in a subdivision
section of the Land Use Development Ordinance.
p. Final plans for location of water, sewer, drainage,
electric and cable T.V. facilities and plans for street improvements
and grading or earth-moving improvements.
q. The location of all trees over six inches diameter at
breast height, which are to be removed by the developer. Such trees
are to be tagged with flagging at the time of Final Plan approval.
5. Criteria for Final Plan Approval. Final plan approval shall
be granted unless it is found that it fails to substantially conform
with the Outline Plan, and conditions, previously approved. Nothing
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in this provision shall limit reduction in the number of dwelling
units or increased open space provided that, if this is done for one
phase, the number of dwelling units shall not be transferred to
another phase, nor the open space reduced below that permitted in the
outline plan. This substantial conformance provision is intended
solely to facilitate the minor modifications from one planning step to
another. Substantial conformance with reference to the matters below
listed shall be deemed to exist when comparison of the outline plan
with the final plan shows that:
a. The number of dwelling units vary no more than 10% of
those shown on the approved outline plan, but in no case shall the
number of units exceed those permitted in the outline plan.
b. The yard depths and distances between main buildings vary
no more than 10% of those shown on the approved outline plan, but in
no case shall these distances be reduced below the minimum established
within this Title.
c. The open spaces vary no more than 10% of that provided on
the outline plan.
d. The building size does not exceed the building size shown
on the outline plan by more than 10%.
e. The building elevations and exterior materials are in
conformance with the purpose and intent of this Title and the approved
outline plan.
f. That the additional standards which resulted in the
awarding of bonus points in the outline plan approval have been
included in the final plan with substantial detail to ensure that the
performance level committed to in the outline plan will be achieved.
6. Any substantial amendment to an approved final plan shall
follow at Type I procedure and be reviewed in accordance with the
above criteria.
18.84.040 Setback Requirements.
A. Exterior Setbacks. Manufactured housing sites along the exterior
boundary of the court shall be so designed so that any part of a
manufactured housing unit shall be set back at least 20 feet from any
street or exterior property line.
B. Interior Front Yard Setbacks. There shall be a front yard on each
manufactured home lot or space of at least 10 feet.
C. Interior Side and Rear Yard Setbacks. There shall be side or rear
yards of at least six feet. There shall be a minimum separation of 12
feet between manufactured housing units.
18.84.050 Design Standards.
A. Minimum Court Size. A manufactured housing development shall
occupy a site of not less than two acres in size.
B. Density. The maximum density permitted shall be eight
manufactured housing units per acre of developed court area.
Manufactured housing which is 14 feet wide or less, or which is less
than 800 square feet in size will count as .75 units for this
calculation.
C. Manufactured Housing Sites or Lots. All manufactured housing
sites or lots must be at least 2,000 square feet in size, at least 35
feet wide, and at least 40 feet deep.
D. Lot Coverage. Maximum lot coverage of any individual manufactured
housing lot or site shall be 65% in the R-2 zone and 55% in the R-i-
3.5 zone. In addition, the general lot coverage requirements of the
parent zone shall also be complied with for the entire project site.
E. Landscaping.
1. All areas of the development not occupied by paved roadways,
pathways, parking areas, or not occupied by other facilities shall be
landscaped. Areas which contain significant natural vegetation may be
left in a natural state, if approved on the final landscaping plans.
2. Manufactured housing developments located in an R-1-3.5 zone
shall have 45% of the entire site landscaped. Developments located in
the R-2 zone shall have 35% of the entire site landscaped.
F. Fencing. Fencing shall comply with all fencing requirements as
per Section 18.68.010 of this Title.
G. Utilities. Provisions for electric, water and sanitary service
shall be made in accordance with established City procedures and law,
including number, size, quality and location of fixtures, connections
and facilities. Telephone and electric lines shall be placed
underground.
H. All developments are required to provide a minimum of 5% of the
total lot area in Open Space.
18.86.060 Manufactured Housing Standards. All manufactured housing
units located in approved manufactured housing developments shall
comply with the following requirements:
A. Manufactured housing units shall be a minimum of 650 square feet
in size.
B. Manufactured housing units shall be at least 12 feet wide.
C. Manufactured housing units shall have the Oregon Department of
Commerce "insignia of Compliance." The manufactured housing unit
shall be inspected by the City's Building Official and occupancy shall
be approved only if the Building Official has determined that the
manufactured housing unit has a valid insignia of compliance and has
not deteriorated beyond an acceptable level of compliance.
D. Manufactured housing units shall be placed on permanent
foundations, with wheels and hitches removed, be fully skirted or
bermed, and shall have no uncovered open spaces except for vents of
sufficient strength to support the loads imposed by the manufactured
housing unit, based on accepted engineering design standards, as
approved by the Building Official.
E. Manufactured housing units shall be provided with City water,
sewer, electricity, telephone and storm drainage, with easements
dedicated where necessary.
F. Manufactured housing units shall comply with the thermal envelope
requirements for heat loss required buy the Oregon State Building Code
for single family detached homes.
G. Manufactured housing units shall have a deck or patio area
adjacent to the home. The deck or patio shall be constructed of a
permanent material and shall be at least 80 square feet in size, with
a minimum width of eight feet in its least dimension.
H. Each manufactured housing unit shall have a one parking space
located on or adjacent to the unit space. The parking space shall be
setback at least 20 feet from the street.
I. Not withstanding the above, any manufactured home legally located
within the Ashland Urban Growth Boundary prior to July 1, 1990 may be
relocated to an approved manufactured home development, subject to a
fire and life safety inspection by the Ashland Building official.
18.84.070 Roadway, Parking and Sidewalk Standards.
A. Street Standards. Public streets shall comply with the design
standards contained in Chapter 18.88
B. Private streets shall be a minimum of 20 feet in width, and
constructed to the same standards as specified for an alley by the
Ashland Public Works Department. A private street may be a dead-end
street no more than 300 feet in depth from a higher order road.
Adequate turn-around shall be provided according to standards
established by the Planning Commission.
c. Sidewalk Standards. Every manufactured housing development shall
have a permanent pedestrian walkway at least 48 inches wide connecting
all manufactured housing units to public or private streets, common
open spaces, recreational areas and commonly-owned buildings and
facilities.
D. Off-Street Parking Standards. Each manufactured housing unit
shall be provided with one off-street parking space on each
manufactured housing site, setback 20 feet from the street. In
addition, guest parking facilities of one parking space for each
manufactured housing site shall also be provided on the project site,
within 200 feet of the units they are intended to serve, either
adjacent to the road or in a off street parking lot. Parking space
construction, size, landscaping and design requirements shall be
according to Chapters 18.72 (Site Review) and 18.92 (Off-Street
Parking).
18.84.080 Storage and Temporary Occupancy of Manufactured Homes.
A. A no-charge permit from the Staff Advisor is required for the
storage of any manufactured housing unit on the home premises of the
owner for any length of time when not used for living purposes;
provided, however, that all units so stored shall abide by the yard
requirements for accessory buildings in this chapter.
B. No manufactured housing unit shall be stored on a public street
except for temporary maneuvering purposes.
C. Temporary occupancy of a manufactured housing unit on premises
which do not meet the requirements of this chapter for a manufactured
housing development, may be permitted for a period not to exceed
ninety (90) calendar days upon the granting of a permit by the City
Building Official. Such occupancy may only be allowed in conjunction
with the construction of the applicant's residence on the site. Said
permit shall not be renewable within a six-month period beginning at
the first date of issuance, except with approval of the Staff Advisor.
18.84.090 Non-Conforming Manufactured Housinq Developments. A
manufactured housing development and an individual manufactured
housing unit utilized for living purposes on the effective date of
this ordinance or of amendments thereto, which do not conform to the
regulations of this chapter, shall be deemed to be non-conforming and
may be continued, subject to the following regulations:
A. Routine maintenance and repairs may be performed within the
manufactured housing development or upon individual manufactured
housing units.
B. No non-conforming manufactured housing development shall be
enlarged, remodeled or modernized except in conformance with all
requirements of this chapter, except that an area of less than two
acres for a development to be enlarged, remodeled or modernized may be
approved through the conditional use permit procedure contained in
this Title.
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C. No manufactured housing unit shall be located on the site of, or
substituted for, a non-conforming manufactured housing unit, the use
of which has been discontinued, except within a manufactured housing
development holding a certificate of sanitation issued by the Board of
Health, State of Oregon, issued prior to the effective date of this
chapter. Relocation of existing units within the City Urban Growth
Boundary are exempted as provided in Section 18.84.060 (I)
D. If a non-conforming manufactured housing development holding a
certificate of sanitation issued by the Board of Health, state of
Oregon, ceases operation for a period of six months or more, said
development shall be considered abandoned and shall be reinstituted
only in conformance with the requirements of this chapter.
18.84.100 Special Conditions.
A. For the mitigation of adverse impacts, the City may impose
conditions. Restrictions may include, but are not limited to, the
following:
1. Require view-obscuring shrubbery, walls or fences.
2. Require retention of specified trees, rocks, water ponds or
courses, or other natural features.
B. No manufactured housing developments may be located within the
Ashland Historic District.
C. No manufactured housing developments may be located or relocated
within any zones designated for commercial use -- C-l, C-l-D, E-i, or
M-i."
The foregoing ordinance was first read by title only in accordance
with Article X, Section 2(C) of the City Charter on the /~-~ day of
'1_?~_~ ~>.. ~_ .._ , 1991, and duly PASSED and ADOPTED this ~X/~ day of
Nan E. Franklin
city Recorder
SIGNED and APPROVED this ~--~ day of _ , 199~.
Catherine M. Golden
Mayor
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