HomeMy WebLinkAbout2670 System Development Charges Repealing 2634ORDTN~NCE NO. <':~-'7~.,~
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 4.20 OF THE ASHLAND MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATIVE TO SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT CHARGES AND REPEALING ORDINANCE
2634.
WHEREAS, the 1989 Session of the Oregon Legislature has enacted a new
State Law relating to system development charges; and
WHEREAS, the City's system development charges used after July 1, 1991
must meet certain requirements incorporated in the state law;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Ashland has undertaken a complete review of its
system development charges in order to insure their
compliance with state law; and
WHEREAS, it is important to the City that costs of growth are
equitably and rationally shared by new growth and development
activities.
NOW THEREFORE THE CITY OF ASHLAND DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 4.20 of the Ashland Municipal Code is hereby
amended in its entirety and shall read as follows:
"Chapter 4.20
SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT CHARGES
Sections:
4.20.010
4.20.020
4.20.030
4.20.040
4.20.050
4.20.060
4.20.070
4.20.080
4.20.085
4.20.090
4.20.100
4.20.110
4.20.120
4.20.130
Definitions
Purpose
Scope
Systems Development Charge Established
Methodology
Compliance with State Law
Collection of Charge
Exemptions
Deferrals for Affordable Housing
Credits
Appeal Procedures
Prohibited Connection
Enforcement
Repealer
4.20.010 Definitions. The following words and phrases, as used in
Chapter 4.20 of the Ashland Municipal Code, have the following
definitions and meanings:
cc\new. ord\sdc 3
A. Capital Improvement(s). Public facilities or assets used for any
of the following:
1. Water supply, treatment and distribution;
2. Sanitary sewers, including collection, transmission and
treatment;
3. Storm sewers, including drainage and flood control;
4. Transportation, including but not limited to streets,
sidewalks, bike lanes and paths, street lights, traffic signs and
signals, street trees, public transportation, vehicle parking, and
bridges; or
5. Parks and recreation, including but not limited to mini-
neighborhood parks, neighborhood parks, community parks, public open
space and trail systems, buildings, courts, fields and other like
facilities.
B. Development. As used in Sections 4.20.020 through 4.20.090 means
constructing or enlarging a building or adding facilities, or making a
physical change in the use of a structure or land, which increases the
usage of any capital improvements or which will contribute to the need
for additional or enlarged capital improvements.
C. Public Improvement Charge. A fee for costs associated with
capital improvements to be constructed after the effective date of
this ordinance. This term shall have the same meaning as the term
"improvement fee" as used in ORS 223.297 through 223.314.
D. Oualified Public Improvements. A capital improvement that is
required as a condition of development approval; and is identified in
the plan adopted pursuant to Subsection 2.20.060B. However, it does
not include improvements sized or established to meet only the demands
created by a development.
E. Reimbursement Fee. A fee for costs associated with capital
improvements constructed or under construction on the date the fee is
adopted pursuant to Section 4.20.040.
F. Systems Development Charge. A reimbursement fee, a public
improvement charge or a combination thereof assessed or collected at
any of the times specified in Section 4.20.070. It shall not include
connection or hook-up fees for sanitary sewers, storm drains or water
lines, since such fees are designed by the City only to reimburse the
City for the costs for such connections. Nor shall the SDC include
costs for capital improvements which by City policy and State statute
are paid for by assessments or fees in lieu of assessments for
projects of special benefit to a property.
4.20.020 Purpose. The purpose of the systems development charge
(SDC) is to impose an equitable share of the public costs of capital
improvements upon those developments that create the need for or
increase the demands on capital improvements.
cc\new. ord\sdc 4
4.20.030 Scope. The systems development charge imposed by Chapter
4.20 is separate from and in addition to any applicable tax,
assessment, charge, fee in lieu of assessment, or fee otherwise
provided by law or imposed as a condition of development. A systems
development charge is to be considered in the nature of a charge for
service rendered or facilities made available, or a charge for future
services to be rendered on facilities to be made available in the
future.
4.20.040 Systems Development Charge Established. A. Unless
otherwise exempted by the provisions of this Chapter or other local or
state law, a systems development charge is hereby imposed upon all
development within the City; and all development outside the boundary
of the city that connects to or otherwise uses the sanitary sewer
system, storm drainage system or water system of the City. The City
Administrator is authorized to make interpretations of this Section,
subject to appeal to the City Council.
B. Systems development charges for each type of capital improvement
may be created through application of the methodologies described in
Section 4.20.050 of this code. The amounts of each system development
charge shall be adopted initially by Council resolution following a
public hearing. Changes in the amounts shall also be adopted by
resolution following a public hearing, except changes resulting solely
from inflationary cost impacts. Inflationary cost impacts shall be
measured and calculated each January by the City Administrator and
charged accordingly. Such calculations will be based upon changes in
the Engineering News Record Construction Index (ENR Index) for
Seattle, Washington.
4.20.050 Methodology. A. The methodology used to establish a
reimbursement fee shall consider the cost of then-existing facilities,
prior contributions by then-existing users, the value of unused
capacity, rate-making principles employed to finance publicly-owned
capital improvements, and other relevant factors. The methodology
shall promote the objective that future systems users shall contribute
an equitable share of the cost of then-existing facilities.
B. The methodology used to establish the public improvement charge
shall consider the cost of projected capital improvements needed to
increase the capacity of the systems to which the fee is related and
shall provide for a credit against the public improvement charge for
the construction of any qualified public improvement.
C. The methodology shall also provide for a credit as authorized in
Subsection 4.20.090.
D. Except when authorized in the methodology adopted under Subsection
4.20.050A, the fees required by this Code which are assessed or
collected as part of a local improvement district or a charge in lieu
of a local improvement district assessment, or the cost of complying
with requirements or conditions imposed by a land use decision are
cc\new. ord\sdc 5
separate from and in addition to the systems development charge and
shall not be used as a credit against such charge.
E. The methodologies used to establish the systems development charge
shall be adopted by resolution of the Council following a public
hearing. The specific systems development charge may be adopted and
amended concurrent with the establishment or revision of the systems
development charge methodology. The City Administrator shall review
the methodologies established under this section every three (3)
years, and shall recommend amendments, if and as needed, to the
Council for its action.
F. The formulas and calculations used to compute specific systems
development charges are based upon averages and typical conditions.
Whenever the impact of individual developments present special or
unique situations such that the calculated fee is grossly
disproportionate to the actual impact of the development, alternative
fee calculations may be approved or required by the City Administrator
under administrative procedures prescribed by the City Council. All
data submitted to support alternate calculations under this provision
shall be site specific. Major or unique developments may require
special analyses to determine alternatives to the standard
methodology.
G. When an appeal is filed challenging the methodology adopted by the
City Council, the City Administrator shall prepare a written report
and recommendation within twenty (20) working days of receipt for
presentation to the Council at its next regular meeting. The council
shall by resolution, approve, modify or reject the report and
recommendation of the City Administrator, or may adopt a revised
methodology by resolution, if required. Any legal action contesting
the City Council's decision in the appeal shall be filed within sixty
(60) days of the Council's decision.
4.20.060 Compliance with State Law. A. The revenues received from
the systems development charges shall be budgeted and expended as
provided by state law. Such revenues and expenditures shall be
accounted for as required by state law. Their reporting shall be
included in the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report required
by ORS Chapter 294.
B. The capital improvement plan required by state law as the basis
for expending the public improvement charge component of systems
development charge revenues shall be the Ashland Capital Improvements
Plan (CIP), and the CIP of any other governmental entity with which
the City has a cooperative agreement for the financing of commonly-
used public improvements by the collection of systems development
charges, provided the plan is based on methodologies conforming with
State Law and is consistent with the City's CIP and the City's
Comprehensive Plan.
cc\new. ord\sdc 6
4.20.070 Collection of Charge. A. The systems development charge is
payable upon, and as a condition of, issuance or approval of: 1. A building or plumbing permit for a development; or
2. A permit for a development not requiring the issuance of a
building permit; or
3. A permit or other authorization to connect to the water,
sanitary sewer or storm drainage systems.
4. a planning action or change in occupancy (as defined in the
Uniform Building Code) that will increase the demands on any public
facility for which systems development charges are charged.
B. If development is commenced or connection is made to the water
system, sanitary sewer system or storm sewer system without an
appropriate permit, the systems development charge is immediately
payable upon the earliest date that a permit was required, and it will
be unlawful for anyone to continue with the construction or use
constituting a development until the charge has been paid or payment
secured to the satisfaction of the City Administrator.
C. Any and all persons causing a development or making application
for the needed permit, or otherwise responsible for the development,
are jointly and severally obligated to pay the charge, and the City
Administrator may collect the said charge from any of them. The City
Administrator or his/her designee shall not issue any permit or allow
connections described in Subsection 4.20.070A until the charge has
been paid in full or until an adequate secured arrangement for its
payment has been made, within the limits prescribed by resolution of
the City Council.
D. A systems development charge shall be paid in cash when due, or in
lieu thereof, the City Administrator may accept the delivery of a
written agreement to pay if the written agreement is secured by
collateral satisfactory to the City Administrator or his/her designee.
The collateral may consist of mortgage or trust deeds of real
property, or an agreement secured by surety bond issued by a
corporation licensed by a State law to give such undertakings, or by
cash deposit, letter of credit, or other like security acceptable to
the City Administrator.
E. A person may apply to pay the systems development charge in
installments to the extent provided by State Law.
F. During the first year after the adoption of this chapter, the
charges shall not exceed one-third (1/3) of the amount prescribed by
the methodology; during the second year the charges shall not exceed
two-thirds (2/3); and thereafter, the charges shall not exceed the
amount prescribed by the resolution adopting the methodology.
4.20.080 Exemptions. The conditions under which all or part of the
systems development charges imposed in Section 4.20.040 may be waived
are as follows:
cc\new. ord\sdc 7
A. Any development for which a water or sewer systems development
charge was paid and which had a subdivision agreement approved prior
to the date of the adoption of this ordinance is exempt from systems
development charges if the development occurs within three (3) years
after July 1, 1991. If the development occurs after said period of
three years, the transportation, parks, and storm drainage portions
shall be assessed in full, and a credit shall be given for the amount
paid, which shall be applied to the system development charges owed
hereunder.
B. Housing for low-income or elderly persons which is exempt from
real property taxes under state law.
4.20.085 Deferrals for Affordable Housing.
A. The systems development charge for the development of qualified
affordable housing under the City's affordable housing laws, shall be
deferred until the transfer of ownership to an ineligible buyer
occurs. Said systems development charges shall be secured by a second
mortgage acceptable to the City, bearing interest at not less than
five (5) percent per annum. Accrued interest and principal shall be
due on sale to an ineligible buyer.
B. The systems development charge and second mortgage for the
development of qualified affordable housing shall terminate twenty
(20) years after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy if the
housing unit(s) have continued to meet the affordable housing
requirements during the twenty (20) year period.
4.20.090 Credits.
A. When development occurs that gives rise to a system development
charge under Section 4.20.040 of this Chapter, the system development
charge for the existing use shall be calculated and if it is less than
the system development charge for the proposed use, the difference
between the system development charge for the existing use and the
system development charge for the proposed use shall be the system
development charge required under Section 4.20.040. If the change is
use results in the systems development charge for the proposed use
being less than the system development charge for the existing use, no
system development charge shall be required; however, no refund or
credit shall be given.
B. The limitations on the use of credits contained in this Subsection
shall not apply when credits are otherwise given under Section
4.20.090. A credit shall be given for the cost of a qualified public
improvement associated with a development. If a qualified public
improvement is located partially on and partially off the parcel of
land that is the subject of the approval, the credit shall be given
only for the cost of the portion of the improvement not attributable
wholly to the development. The credit provided for by this Subsection
shall be only for the public improvement charge charged for the type
cc\new. ord\sdc 8
of improvement being constructed and shall not exceed the public
improvement charge even if the cost of the capital improvement exceeds
the applicable public improvement charge.
C. Applying the methodology adopted by resolution, the City
Administrator shall grant a credit against the public improvement
charge, the reimbursement fee, or both, for a capital improvement
constructed as part of the development that reduces the development's
demand upon existing capital improvements or the need for future
capital improvements or that would otherwise have to be provided at
City expense under then-existing Council policies.
D. Credits for additions to dedicated park land, or development of
planned improvements on dedicated park land, shall only be granted by
the City Administrator upon recommendation by the Park and Recreation
Commission for land or park development projects identified in the
Capital Improvement Plan, referred to in Section 4.20.060(B).
E. When annexation systems development charges have been paid prior
to the effective date of this chapter, a credit shall be given for the
systems development charge required hereunder.
F. In situations where the amount of credit exceeds the amount of the
system development charge, the excess credit is not transferable to
another development. It may be transferred to another phase of the
original development.
G. Credit shall not be transferable from one type of capital
improvement to another.
4.20.100 Appeal Procedures. A. As used in this Section "working
day" means a day when the general offices of the City are open to
transact business with the public.
B. A person aggrieved by a decision required or permitted to be made
by the City Administrator or his/her designee under Section 4.20.010
through 4.20.090 or a person challenging the propriety of an
expenditure of systems development charge revenues may appeal the
decision or expenditure by filing a written request with the City
Recorder for consideration by the City Council. Such appeal shall
describe with particularity the decision or the expenditure from which
the person appeals and shall comply with Subsection D. of this
Section.
C. An appeal of an expenditure must be filed within two years of the
date of alleged improper expenditure. Appeals of any other decision
must be filed within 10 working days of the date of the decision.
Do
The appeal shall state:
1. The name and address of the appellant;
2. The nature of the determination being appealed;
3. The reason the determination is incorrect; and
cc\new. ord\sdc 9
4. What the correct determination should be.
An appellant who fails to file such a statement within the time
permitted waives his/her objections, and his/her appeal shall be
dismissed.
E. Unless the appellant and the City agree to a longer period, an
appeal shall be heard within 30 days of the receipt of the written
appeal. At least 10 working days prior to the hearing, the City shall
mail notice of the time and location thereof to the appellant.
F. The City Council shall hear and determine the appeal on the basis
of the appellant's written statement and any additional evidence
he/she deems appropriate. At the hearing, the appellant may present
testimony and oral argument personally or by counsel. The City may
present written or oral testimony at this same hearing. The rules of
evidence as used by courts of law do not apply.
G. The appellant shall carry the burden of proving that the
determination being appealed is incorrect and what the correct
determination should be.
H. The City Council shall render its decision within 15 days after
the hearing date and the decision of the Council shall be final. The
decision shall be in writing but written findings shall not be made or
required unless the Council in its discretion, elects to make findings
for precedential purposes. Any legal action contesting the Council's
decision on the appeal shall be filed within 60 days of the Council's
decision.
4.20.110 Prohibited Connection.' After the effective date of this
chapter, no person may connect any premises for service, or cause the
same to be connected, to any sanitary sewer, water system, or storm
sewer system of the city unless the appropriate systems development
charge has been paid or payment has been secured as provided in this
chapter.
4.20.120 Enforcement. Any service connected to the City water, sewer
or storm sewer system after the effective date of this chapter for
which the fee due hereunder has not been paid as required or an
adequate secured arrangement for its payment has been made, is subject
to termination of service under the City's utility disconnect policy.
SECTION 2. This Ordinance shall become effective at the time
prescribed by charter or as soon thereafter as the resolutions
adopting methodologies, plans and other required provisions have been
adopted; and upon the effective date of this ordinance, and any funds
collected pursuant to the previous systems development charges chapter
shall be transferred to general capital improvements in the Capital
Improvement Fund.
cc\new. ord\sdc 10
SECTION 3. Ordinance 2634 is repealed 30 days after the approval of
this ordinance.
The foregoing ordinance was first read by title only in accordance
with Article X, Section 2(C) of the City Charter on the 7th day of
April, 1992, and duly PASSED and ADOPTED this 21st day of April, 1992.
'._. _~,~ ,~.~ ~ ~ ~.
~ssell Chadick, Jr~
~%~ting City Recorder
SIGNED and APPROVED this
day of
, 1992 .
Acting Mayor
Approved as to form:
Paul Nolte
City Attorney
cc\new. ord\sdc 11