HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004-0122 Cont. Meeting MIN MINUTES FOR THE CONTINUED MEETING
ASHLAND CITY COUNCIL
January 22, 2004 - 7:00 p.m.
Civic Center Council Chambers, 1175 E. Main Street
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor DeBoer reconvened the meeting of January 20, 2004 at 7:05 p.m. Councilor Laws,
Amarotico, Hartzell, Jackson and Morrison were present. Councilor Hearn has been excused by
the Council due to a direct conflict of interest.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
1. Appeal of Planning Action 2003-127, a Request for a Land Partition and Site Review to
Construct a Multi-Floor, Mixed-Use (Condominium and Commercial) Building with
Underground Parking upon the area Occupied by the Existing Ashland Springs Hotel
Surface Parking Area. An Exception to City Downtown Design Standards is requested
to Allow Recessed Balconies upon Street Facing Elevations (VI-B-(3)).
Exparte Contact:
Mayor DeBoer had read the newspaper article, received, read and forwarded emails.
Morrison had read the newspaper article and talked to staff in regards to process and procedure.
Hartzell had read the newspaper article, forwarded emails, and talked to staff about process.
Amarotico received but did not open email.
Laws had read the newspaper article.
In Opposition of Applicant
Pam Vavra/758 B Street/Stated that this is a matter dealing with whether there are valid legal
reasons to overturn the Planning Commissions' decision. Vavra explained this project does not
meet the requirements for public and commercial space, and believes it would be difficult to stop
someone from taking up residence in one of the commercial use condos. Vavra stated the
Planning Commission was mislead to believe that City Attorney Paul Nolte's opinion was the
only permissible interpretation, and feels they were pressured into making a decision based on
inadequate information. Vavra feels it is the Council's duty to overturn the Planning
Commissions' decision.
Eric Navickas/711 Faith Avenue/Sympathizes with the high-density housing issue but does not
feel these luxury condos fit the definition of high-density housing. Navickas explained the
problems associated with luxury condominiums, and read aloud a section from the book "Self
Destruction of Diversity". Navickas stated the citizens should not rally around this effort for
high density in downtown, and stated this project exploited the window of opportunity around the
"Big Box" Ordinance. Navickas spoke on the legality of this issue; stating deference will be
given to the City regarding interpretation, and stated the previous interpretation was a gross
distortion of the language.
Philip Lang/758 B St/Letter was submitted and was read into the record by City Recorder.
Dale Shostrom/1240 Tolman Creek/ Stated he is Chairman of the Historic Commission and
noted he was part of the minority members who did not approve of this project. Shostrom
explained that the Historic Commission met three times with the applicants and each time they
were provided a new set of plans with significant changes. Shostrom objects to the buildings huge
bulk and scale, and feels it is not compatible with downtown or in alignment with the Site Design
& Use Standards. Shostrom suggests scaling the building down by "stair-stepping" it down the
Ashland City Council Meeting Page 1 of 8
January 22, 2004
hillside to mitigate the height and breakup the large rectangular form, or possibly notching it
down in places for one or two stories which would create sunny courtyards and break up the
facade and the continuous roofline.
Randy Ellison/92 8th St/Commented that they were here tonight because the previous City
Council attempted to change the meaning of the words. Ellison stated that interpretation comes in
when things are vague, and there is nothing vague about "no new buildings...shall exceed gross
sq. footage of 45,000". He expressed that now a developer has come along, and wants to use
what the City did previously for the community, for their own personal gain. Ellison urged the
City Council to admit previous errors and reverse the Planning Commissions' decision.
Don Montgomery/311 Sheridan/Stated the easiest thing the Council could do would be to allow
this application to stand and let the project go forward. Montgomery explained this structure is
"really big" and exceeds the 45,000 square foot limitation by nearly 100%. He also stated the
proposed structure would detract from the small town and historical character of Ashland.
Montgomery asked the Council to consider the message they will be sending to the public if they
do not deny this application, and urged them to find the courage to deny this application.
Stan Druben/125 Brooks Lane/Urged the Mayor and Council to reject the Bemis Big Box.
Druben explained this project is bad for Ashland because: 1) it will contribute to crowding
downtown, without providing significant affordable housing, 2) it will add to the traffic problems,
air and noise pollution, and take away from the City's character, and 3) the Bemis' short term gain
would result in a long term loss as the town became something different.
Bryan Holley/324 Liberty/Explained who the "Citizens for Responsible Government"were and
that there had been no campaign of misinformation. Holley discussed the Tree Commission
meeting of October 9th, 2003, explaining they were unable to conduct a legal review due to a lack
of commissioners and noted the incomplete plans they were provided. Holley stated the Council
has the power as a quasi-judicial hearing body to make decisions, and urged them to support the
appeal.
Larry Kellogg/415 Merrill Circle/Urged the Council to overturn the Planning Commissions'
approval of this project. Kellogg presented a watercolor painting of Ashland Springs Hotel and
examples of what this project may look like if developed.
Ramona DeVaul/865 Palmer Rd/Read aloud sections of the Staff Report for the Bemis Project
dated October 14, 2003. DeVaul stated the project was submitted in an incomplete form, and
stated this building would change the skyline, view, and the character of the community. She
also expressed concern that the approval of this application could open the door to other
developers, and urged the Council to deny this project.
Debbie Miller/160 Normal/Read a statement on behalf of Caroline and Bill Kirkman, who feel
this project did not provide enough parking for hotel functions, and also felt that the size of the
building is overwhelming and does not fit the spirit of the community. Miller, now representing
herself, stated that traffic, parking, and safety measures are not adequate. Miller stated the impact
of such a large structure could not be minimized, and explained the community consensus is that
this project is too big for downtown, too big for the nearby neighborhood, and too big for the
community. She asked that the Council deny this project.
Jack Hardesty/1575 Dogwood Way/Stated that his objection to this project is with the scale and
how City authorities have handled it. Hardesty explained the need for more moderately priced
Ashland City Council Meeting Page 2 of 8 ~
January 22, 2004
housing, and questioned the need for more high-level cost commercial rentals downtown.
Hardesty noted the September 16th, 2003 Council Meeting, explaining the Big Box Ordinance
was passed after a two week delay due to the City Attorney and Community Development
Director not being able to complete the language in time. Hardesty also noted the Planning
Departments' 3 month delay in bringing the Planning Commissions recommendations to the
Council. If the Council had been informed properly, the window of opportunity could have been
closed, and none of them would be there tonight. Hardesty is shocked and dismayed by the
record of events, and asked that the Council consider the public's desires and uphold the appeal.
David Williams/1023 Morton/Appreciates what the proponents have done in remodeling the
historic Ashland Hotel, but feels the Historic Commission has erred in their assumption that this
project is consistent with the historical aspect of Ashland. He also believes that the Planning
Commission has erred in their interpretation of the big box ordinance. Williams explained that 16
residential parking spaces for 12 condominiums is not realistic, and also noted the lack of parking
for the 2 business condominiums. Williams stated it is within the power of the Council to correct
errors made by the Historic and Planning Commissions, and urged the Council to reject this
project.
Bill Hicks/190 Vista/Explained he had conducted a telephone survey and everyone he spoke with
knew of this project and no one had anything positive to say. Hicks asked that the Council look
deeply at the situation to find reasons to deny the application, and stated the Council's decision on
this project will resound forever.
Chuck Lawrence/607 Forest/Stated he does not oppose the project outright, but does object to
the scale. Reminded the Council that the Bemis' were aware of the understanding of the 45,000
sq. ft. limit while they were developing these plans. Lawrence encouraged the Council to deny
this project.
Staff Response
Nolte clarified the memo addressed to the Council from January 20, 2004, which contained the
Legal Departments' opinion regarding the authority if the Council reinterprets a provision that has
previously been interpreted. This memo was sent to all of the parties, including the attorney for
the applicant. The applicant then responded, and today the Legal Department sent out a response
to their opinion. Staff has concluded that the case primarily relied upon by the counsel for the
applicant does not preclude this Council from making a reinterpretation. It has not been an issue
as to whether the 45,000 sq. ft. is applicable (all parties have agreed that this is a standard that is
applicable). The controversy is over "what does it mean". Nolte explained that if the Council
desires to reinterpret at this time, than the reinterpretation may be upheld because of the extensive
public process that has already taken place. Nolte noted that if the Council does reinterpret at this
time, they must allow time for the parties to comment or argue the reinterpretation
Nolte stated that Assistant Attorney Mike Franell believes that more likely than not, a
reinterpretation by the Council would be upheld. But, Nolte is not so confident and stated that
may appear that the Council changed the standards after the application had been filed.
Nolte responded to council, regarding how they handled the Big Box issue, that he could not give
a clear, concrete answer as to what a review committee would decide. He stated that the fact is,
that there had been an extensive public process, and the Planning Commission had indicated that
defining 45,000 gross sq. ft., as footprint is not appropriate.
Ashland City Council Meeting
January 22, 2004
Page 3 of 8
Mayor DeBoer felt that the original Big Box Ordinance was very loose in its writing, and that it
did not speak about parking. When the first reading of the Big Box Ordinance was before the
Council, it excluded parking. When he initially looked at the proposed project, he saw a 34,296-
sq. ft. building, which fit the gross sq. footage. Under the first reading of the new Big Box
Ordinance, this project would have been legal. He stated that the Council then changed the
ordinance, at second reading, to include parking in the 45,000-sq. ft. limit. At that time, based on
the first reading of the ordinance, he felt comfortable that what he had said to the public had been
honored, because the building was less than 45,000-sq. ft. if you exclude parking.
Community Development John McLaughlin clarified for council that there had been no
discussion by the Planning Commission of the footprint at the 1992 meeting regarding the Big
Box.
McLaughlin responded to the Council, in regards to the elevation standards and visual divisions
mentioned, that it is a design standard, and that the Planning & Historic Commissions found that
this application met that standard because it is broken up into three sections.
Senior Planner Bill Molnar clarified that buildings, over 100 feet in length must adhere to the
standard that requires them to break up the facade. McLaughlin clarified for the Council that the
ordinance also regulates the distance between buildings, and relayed that the Planning
Commission found that since there is a property line between the Ashland Springs Hotel and the
proposed building, that standard would not apply.
Council noted that the application included a request for partition, and asked if the applicant
could sell the property back to the hotel at a later date. Staff confirmed that they could.
McLaughlin clarified that the vehicle trip generation numbers were based on a variety of studies,
from many different cities of different sizes. McLaughlin explained the trip generation is a tool
to provide the best guess at the number of trips, but can vary depending on localized conditions.
Generally speaking, downtowns generate fewer trips than suburban areas because the retail and
commercial sites are linked with other destinations.
Nolte explained for the Council, regarding ordinance interpretations, that the Planning Staff
interprets ordinances on a daily basis. The Council is not bound by Planning Staffs
interpretation, and if an issue ever arises and comes to the Council in an appeal, they can interpret
it differently and still get great deference from the courts. The courts will uphold the Council's
interpretation unless it is clearly wrong. This same principle applies at the Planning Commission
level. The Planning Commission can make an interpretation of an ordinance and apply that
interpretation uniformly for years. But if it comes to the Council, the Council is not bound by
their interpretation, and if they make a different interpretation the courts will give them great
deference. The conflict arises in this case because the interpretation was already made by a
previous City Council.
Molnar stated that it is staffs understanding, regarding the alleyway between the hotel and the
proposed building that larger retail spaces will openings and doors that would go out onto the
pedestrian court.
Council questioned why they were not informed of this project when the process of developing a
new ordinance was being done. It was noted that at previous meetings the Planning Department
assured them there was nothing in the works.
Ashland City Council Meeting
January 22, 2004
Page 4 of 8
McLaughlin stated they believed the process of the Big Box ordinance was near completion, and
that staff had informed the applicants. McLaughlin noted that there had been many delays and
that there was no ethical reason for staffto withhold any information from the Council.
Comments by the Council were made that had they known there was an application in process,
that they would have speeded up the process to complete the ordinance.
McLaughlin explained that the timeline provided by Bill Street is accurate, however the reasons
for the delays are many. He noted the reason for the delay between the Planning Commissions'
recommendation and the recommendation being brought to the Council was because they wanted
to schedule a Study Session, and noted the ordinance was bumped from its first reading due to the
Mt. Ashland Expansion issue.
Staff informed Council that all of the public processes were done correctly.
Council asked Staff if they discussed the timing of the application and the process the City was
going through when they met with the Bemis' in June.
McLaughlin clarified that staff had discussed the timing of the application and process the City
was going through when they had met with the Bemis' in June. That staff had let them know that
the process was near completion and their understanding of where the Council was heading.
McLaughlin added that at this point, they had not received a pre-application from the Bemis, or
received any indication they would be pursuing this project.
Council asked how tall the proposed building would appear when facing the structure from the
back of the hotel. McLaughlin answered about 50 ft. tall, which is four or five stories.
Council noted that the reasons given for delays are not pertinent, and stated from the beginning of
the series of meetings, it was clear 45,000 meant gross sq. ft. and not footprint, and up until the
first reading, it was not going to have any exceptions in the downtown area.
Councilor Morrison explained the timeline of events, stating in 1992 the Council adopted the
ordinance that had a 45,000-sq. ft. limitation, and for eight years this was the law. In 2000, the
footprint interpretation first appeared in the OSF parking lot drafted findings. They are not sure
who wrote it, or why it got there. Nine months later, the first use of that interpretation was used
in regards to the YMCA building. By August 14th, 2001 the footprint interpretation came under
scrutiny when the Council questioned it. Only for a short period of time did the interpretation
hold. Since August 2001 until it was changed, it was in a very open process, and the Council
repeatedly stated one of the reasons it was taking so long was because they wanted it done right
and done thoroughly. There was never any question that what they were moving toward was a
45,000 gross sq. foot area and getting rid of the footprint interpretation.
Councilor Jackson added that the Council did not have the opportunity to make a decision on the
YMCA because their application was never appealed and the Planning Commission's decision
stood.
Rebuttal
Gary Peterson, Attorney/Ken Ogden, Architect/David Wilkerson
Peterson stated that they had submitted additional evidence to the Council, which included a
statement from Ken Ogden that certifies that this is a complete application, and there is no issue
as mentioned by the opponents. He discussed the issue of reconsideration, and respectfully
Ashland City Council Meeting
danuary 22, 2004
Page 5 of 8
objected to Paul Nolte's opinion. He asked the Council to consider this from a standpoint of
fundamental fairness, and what kind of a precedent the City wants to set. Regardless of how the
footprint interpretation got into the OSF findings, the fact of the matter is, it was there. It was
the City's interpretation and the City did apply it to the YMCA. Peterson stated he understood it
was the Council's prerogative to reinterpret the ordinance, but to do it post-application denies the
applicant fundamental due process, adding it was just not the "right thing to do."
Ogden stated the oppositions' testimony appears to be based on the fear that this building will
somehow destroy the integrity of the downtown core. The fact is no building will destroy the
quality of life in Ashland. Ogden noted it was important to remember that the Planning Staff,
Tree Commission, Historic Commission, and Planning Commission had approved this project.
At the time it was submitted, this project complied with the intended Big Box Ordinance. It was
not until the last minute that they found out that parking was going to be considered as part of the
square footage. Ogden explained the different benefits this project would provide to the City and
respectfully requested that the Council evaluate this project based on its merit.
Council requested the applicants to discuss Condition 12, and asked if they could speak on the
conflict on the calculation of public space.
Wilkerson explained they had calculated the square foot requirement based on the gross total
square foot of 81,212 sq.ft. They received an interpretation from Staff that is should be based on
the "heated" or "usable area", because the unoccupied spaces do not generate a need for
pedestrian space. Since they had already calculated the number and had the space including the
interior courtyard, they left it as is. If the Council chooses to remove the interior courtyard, they
would still comply with the standard. Wilkerson added that the pedestrian plaza is not 12ft. wide,
but rather 28 ft. wide to the wall of the hotel.
It was asked how the project would be affected if they lose the 13,000 sq. ft.
Ogden stated they are not prepared to respond to the economic viability, but the economic impact
of just building the parking structure is phenomenal. There will be big construction costs, and in
order to offset those costs, square footage for residential will be required.
Public Hearin~ Closed: 9:25 p.m.
Council Deliberation
Nolte, responding to Council's question of risk and exposure, stated that the City's responsibility
when a land use application is appealed is to prepare the record. Preparation of the record is
usually quite simple and usually does not cost more than $200 in terms of staff time and
reproduction costs. Should the City decide to participate in the appeal by filing a brief, then there
is additional Staff time and expenses. If LUBA reverses or remands the manner back to the City,
the prevailing party is someone else and they get their costs (which is usually less than $1000). It
is a very high threshold with LUBA before any attorney fees are awarded. Nolte further clarified
that it is the same cost whether the courts remand or reverse the interpretation.
Councilor Laws discussed the history of the ordinance, noting his participation over the years as a
councilor. He explained that it began when they thought there was going to be a Wal-Mart in
Ashland. A committee was appointed to work on the Big Box Ordinance, and the Council
approved and adopted a Big Box Ordinance. The Council did not think at that time that this
ordinance would be applied to the downtown area. This is why, when the issues regarding the
Shakespeare arose, that the Council attempted to find ways to get around the ordinance as best
Ashland City Council Meeting
January 22, 2004
Page 6 of 8
they could, with interpretations that did not completely violate the meaning of the language in the
ordinance. The Council then wanted to make clear what was intended for the downtown area and
asked Staff to work on an amended ordinance. It became obvious that most people were not
happy having large buildings anywhere in Ashland. The Council would have been happy to limit
buildings outside the downtown to 45,000 gross sq. ft., but some of them were concerned about
this applying to downtown area and wanted that clarified. It was also obvious that the public did
not agree, and the Council responded to the public and agreed that the 45,000-sq. ft. should not be
the footprint, but the entire building.
Laws stated he was disappointed that the Council was not informed of the Bemis project any
sooner than they did, and that this puts the Council in a difficult situation. He believes that the
existing law and interpretation were clear and in effect at the time of the Bemis' application.
Laws stated "we are a City of law", and "the law is the law until it is changed." Laws believes it
is wrong to not follow the rules that we have, and stated if the City is going to be trusted it has to
stick to the rules until they are fully changed. Laws claimed the Council knew what the rules
were and what they meant, and urged the Council that future trust in the City depends on the
Council making decisions based on what existed, and not what we want it to be.
Councilor Hartzell stated there are always loopholes and unclear phrases, and explained that the
State recognizes this and allows for the decision making bodies to interpret. Hartzell stated she
would feel comfortable using the authority that the State offers to uphold the values of the
community.
Councilor Amarotico stated he agreed with Laws. Two wrongs don't make a right, and the
Council needs to adhere to the ordinance that was in place at the time.
Councilor Morrison/Jackson m/s to deny application. DISCUSSION:
Councilor Morrison stated he had wrestled with these issues, including the .issue of fairness
mentioned by the applicant. He questioned where fairness lies and what the greater good is. He
felt that interpretation had created cynicism and questioned whether this is a City of rules. He
could not allow a misinterpretation, for a misuse of the rules to continue, and give Ashland a
building that is totally out of scope with the 45,000 sq. ft. Morrison stated the applicants were
aware of the City's plans, and took a calculated risk in applying for this project. He added that it
disturbed him that it was the City who started this misunderstanding by interpreting a rule in a
way that was a total misuse of the English language.
Mayor DeBoer stated this is about trust of the City, and noted that at the first reading of the new
ordinance, this project was legal.
Councilor Jackson stated she generally does not support reversing the decisions of the
Commissions. She liked some of the components of this proposed project, but feels it is in the
greater good and interest of the community to keep the City moving in the direction it wants to
go. She pointed out that she is not often put in the position to decide what is appropriate in terms
of mass and scale, but feels this structure is too tall at the First Street and the alley way elevation.
Councilor Amarotico/Hartzell m/s to extend meeting past 10:00 p.m. Voice Vote: All AYES.
Motion Passed.
Councilor Hartzell requested that all those who are interested in these matters continue to be
involved, especially at the early stages issues.
Ashland City Council Meeting
January 22, 2004
Page 7 of 8
Councilor Laws noted that the words, "gross square floor" can be interpreted differently, and their
interpretation was not a capricious thing. Noted the fairness to the bill of law.
Councilor Morrison stated the purpose was to restore a degree of faith in government and that he
would like to see that we do that and establish that 45,000 is the threshold is where we want to be.
Roll Call Vote: Morrison, Hartzell, Jackson, YES; Laws and Amarotico, NO. Motion
Passed 3-2.
Nolte noted this decision needs to be reduced to writing, which will require the Council to meet
one more time to review the findings that will be drafted by Staff. This meeting needs to be
scheduled prior to the end of the 120 days.
Council will meet on Wednesday, January 28th at 10 a.m. to review the findings.
Meeting was adjourned at 10:10 p.m.
Barbara Christensen, City Recorder
Alan DeBoer, Mayor
Ashland City Council Meeting
January 22, 2004
Page 8 of 8