HomeMy WebLinkAboutSummaries of Charter Review Pub
Summaries of Charter Review Public Forum
Number of Council Members, Maximum Terms, Appointment of Planning Commission,
Elections
Should the number of city councilors remain six or should it change to
another number?
Somewhat of a majority (maybe 2-to-1, including two entire groups) of participants
voiced a preference for retaining six councilors because they feel: more councilors would
be unwieldy in discussions, majorities are clear with the mayor breaking a tie, more
members would require more detail work, and it’s already hard to fill councilor positions.
Over a dozen participants spoke in favor of more councilors because they feel: six seems
too few and they want more ideas brought to the table, more would bring a greater
diversity of opinions, and an odd number would be better so councilors could break ties.
A number of participants said they specifically prefer seven councilors with the mayor
voting as an eighth along with councilors. Several participants prefer eight councilors to
handle the workload, diminish the trouble of absent councilors, and create less conflict of
interest. Nobody spoke in favor of fewer councilors.
Should the Mayor and City Councilors have a maximum number of terms that
they can serve?
The vast majority of participants spoke in opposition to term limits, including five entire
groups, because they feel: voting is a term limit, term limits create single-subject
representatives, it is easy in Ashland to vote out an incumbent, an incumbent’s historical
knowledge and experience is important to retain, term limits are an artificial limitation
and would impede the power of the people. One entire group did prefer term limits, and
most of those people specified two terms. Another group found a twelve-year term limit
popular, with a two-year layoff before a former councilor could run again. Comments in
favor of term limits included that long-term incumbency makes an incumbent jaded and
term limits would bring more fresh ideas to government.
Should the appointment of Planning Commission members be proposed by city
council members in addition to the mayor?
A large majority of participants expressed a preference for councilors, in addition to the
mayor, being allowed to propose Planning Commission members (three entire groups
favored the change along with most speakers from of another three groups while one
entire group opposed the change). Reasons given for allowing councilors to propose
Planning Commission members included: all councilors should be allowed official
selection, this would utilize councilor expertise, any one selector has a specific agenda so
there needs to be more than one person to choose candidates, selection should beby
consensus, this would increase the chance of council approval of PC members, if the
council disapproves a mayor’s choice then a month is lost, this open up the selection
process more publicly and allow the whole public to know the members better, this
would spread out and diversify power, this would more likely bring in a larger pool of
candidates where there’s a lack of them, this would increase accountability, having one
appointer allows cronyism, it should not be left to the mayor alone, one mayor’s point of
view can be too narrow, a mayor having sole power just does not make sense, and why
not allow councilors to select? Those who voiced a preference for the mayor alone
proposing Planning Commission members said the council can give input now and this
simplifies the process, it creates more accountability, and it makes sense.
Should City Councilors be elected by wards? Should Councilors be elected at-large, or
by specific position?
A small majority (including two entire groups) expressed a preference for at-large
elections over wards or mixed systems. However, two additional ideas were quite
popular: top three vote-getters among council candidates win (one entire group preferred
this), and instant run-off elections. The arguments given in favor of at-large elections
included: a number said that Ashland is too small to divide into wards, a number said
wards would cause factionalism and divisiveness, others said we’d get the strongest
candidates from an at-large system, candidates shouldn’t be restricted as in wards, it’ s
good for councilors to campaign to the whole city, wards would limits the pool of
candidates, wards would allow fewer people to support candidates, the overall city
welfare is more important than a ward's, two very appealing candidates could be from the
same ward causing a conflict of selection, boundaries would be hard to draw, and if
students wanted to vote they should already vote (we don't need to create a ward for
them). Those who favor wards like idea because: wards would bring councilors closer to
the people, local neighborhood representation is a good thing, councilors would be more
representative of the population, representation would be more evenly spread among
neighborhoods, wards would allow smaller segments to select councilors and create less
of a popularity contest, wards would bring constituents together and cause less negative
campaigning, wards make candidates more issue-focused, ward systems would gain
greater input from different neighborhoods, the amount of money spent on at-large
elections is too influential, ward elections would be less expensive, and concern was
expressed that that above-the-boulevard sectors are over-represented now. One group had
several participants favoring 4 at-large candidates and 2 ward candidates.
A number of tables held discussions entertaining the idea of electing councilors by
determining the top three vote-getters as the winners of the election, regardless of
councilor seat number. One entire group favored this idea. A concerned was expressed
that election of the top three vote winners may make it too easy for incumbents to win.
Two tables also discussed instant run-off elections with interest, proponents stating that
instant run-off elections would foster candidate allegiances and result in less negative
campaigns. Several alternative ideas were introduced regarding elections as well. Two
suggested that councilors should be paid to allow greater representation of all financial
sectors, especially lower income citizens, which would improve the selection of available
candidates; others seemed supportive or indifferent to this. One participant suggested the
mayor be elected by councilors; this idea raised opposition from another group member.
One participant suggested establishing wards by ideology: such as by political party
affiliation; this idea also raised opposition from another group member. One participant
suggested holding partisan elections; two other group members spoke against this.
Vision
This wasn’t my topic, but…
One participant suggested the city incorporate sustainability into the vision statement, an
idea that has been suggested to me separately by another citizen prior to this forum.
Other Issues Table (Hal)
Review of Suggested Authorizations
Topics raised more than once were provisions for: (1) an ombudsman, (2) ethics
provisions (one a suggestion that committee review those in Portland’s charter)--a code
of ethics for all public officials, specifically for planning commissioners and officials
dealing with land use, other areas of possible conflicts of interest, (3) a separate city
agency for visioning and long-range planning, (4) periodic charter review, (5) instant
run-off elections (It would have been helpful to have reviewed the “primer sheet” of
possible charter provisions; I recall these last two items came up more than once, but I
don’t recall other items from that sheet, and we didn’t duplicate “primer items” on our
tabulation sheets).
Public participation in city governance activities came up in several proposals: (1) a
comprehensive citizen participation plan, (2) re-activate the Citizens Planning Advisory
Committee, (3) Devise public participation incentives.
There were suggestions regarding the mayor and councilors: (1) elect councilors at large,
selecting the most popular, (2) elect 7 councilors at large, with the council selecting the
mayor from the council, (3) pay councilors sufficiently to enable low-income candidates
to serve.
Provisions suggested by individuals:
Have parks commission oversee the watershed
Provision utilizing local artisans in public projects
Criteria for borrowing; criteria for voter approval re capital
expenditures
Protect citizen soverignty
Municipal judge’s salary set by council
City Recorder, Municipal Judge (John)
City Recorder
* There was no consensus on this issue.
* Some felt recorder position requires expertise, thus should be recruited and hired
because of risk of electing unqualified people. If appointed, who would do so, mayor or
council or both?
* Others felt strongly they wanted recorder free of political pressures.
* The idea of specifying qualifications in the charter was raised; or at least requiring
training after election
* Why does the recorder handle finances? Is that wise?
* How does the city get a balance between hired expertise and elected independence?
* Would there be differences in cost to the city if appointed?
Municipal Judge
* No consensus on this issue
* What are the benefits to the city of having an elected and/or an appointed judge? Are
there any?
* New issue: How much revenue does the judge generate for the city? If not local, how
would that change?
* What are the costs of having a city judge, and of getting rid of one? A cost analysis was
called for.
* One resident asked us to look into the “modified Missouri system.”
* What do other jurisdictions do?
* Someone suggested giving the council the power to appoint the judge.
* Community standards are important.
* Issue: Current judge’s salary. Some see it as exhorbitant. How busy is the judge?
Annexations
*A majority of comments favored NOT putting annexations to a vote. Landuse planning
is complex and needs full-time attention.
* A minority strongly felt that annexations should be voted on, to slow or stop growth,
and because current planning system opens the door to inappropriate influence by
developers and conflicts of interest.
* New issue: If annexations are put to a vote, how would people inside the annexed area
be effected? Would they be forced to annex if a majority wanted?
* How many annexations occur? How many are likely to occur in coming years?
* Perhaps annexations above a certain acreage size could be voted on, and smaller ones
dealt with as is.
* Would there be conflicts with state law?
* What are the impacts, if any, of Measure 37?
* Is there correlations between land prices and annexations?
Separate Police and Fire (Kate)
POLICE/FIRE: Summary of comments
Two different types of people involved, two different cultures.
Is there a cost saving? If not, why change.
What has happened in other cities? More research would be needed.
Would there be confusion between authorities?
Effectiveness is the most important aspect.
It wouldn't work.
Not a charter issue, but a management issue. But if in the Charter, police and fire should
be equally represented.
Keep separate - I would say that this was the majority opinion.
BAND: Summary of comments (Kate)
A unique resource, and should be protected by the Charter. It's Tradition. It's a part of
Ashland values. It makes us happy. It's "archaic". The band is an "investment" in
tourism and culture.
We should trust the Council to keep the Band. Band should not have to compete for $$.
It would be at higher risk by not being in the charter. Should be in the Charter to provide
historic continuity.
Suggestions:
We should promote arts in the city in general; simplify and encourage arts competition.
There should be more diversity in music and cultural activities in the city, and more
access to the bandshell.
There should be a Cultural Arts Commission.
Charter should promote arts in general, then have the council decide which ones are to be
budgeted.
Could possibly be a Department, or part of a Department.
Finally: Need to keep the Band in the Charter vs. Not a charter issue, and -Put it in under
Parks
and Recreation.
Then a reminder that change almost always brings unintended consequences.
.
Parks (Laurie)
General approach/question from public: Is there a problem with the present
system??
Specific issues:
I. Elected Commission:
Many participants support an elected commission as reflected in
the following statements:
a. It's good to have access to a board that is focused on parks.
b. P and R is "special"; the commission keeps it like that.
c. An elected commission represents a conscious choice to maintain our
quality of life through parks. We are unique.
d. As city density increases, parks become more important.
e. The City Council doesn't have time to deal with or focus on all the
park and rec. issues.
f. An elected commission keeps the power with the people.
g. Appointed commissioners are not as free to speak up for the
"people".
A few participants voiced that an appointed commission would
better serve the city:
a. It is difficult to get qualified people to run for
an elected position. Running for office is intimidating.
b. Elected commissioners are not professional
employers.
c. Appointed commissioners would serve the community
just as well as elected, but wouldn't have the power to spend our money.
II. Parks as an autonomous department vs. a division in the City.
a. P and R should be a regular department just like the street
department; there should be no difference.
b. Keep it the way it is!! Don't change a thing. It works well.
c. There would be more financial accountability if parks was a city
division. There could be no "run-ins".
d. The present system is unique and makes Ashland special.
e. The budget is controlled by the city anyway. It would be more
efficient to make parks a city division.
f. Parks are "magic"; like the City Band!
g. "Don't mess with good Mojo."
Personal impression: I was impressed with the interest in the P and R issues, yet I didn't
get the sense that Parks is an extremely controversial issue. The majority of the citizens
seemed to be very dedicated to our Parks and want the present system remain as is. A
few people, at least one at every table, promoted simplifying government by pulling P
and R under the City.
L. MacGraw
Governance Table (Pam)
Input at the governance values table varied a lot from group to group. Still, a few themes
emerged from discussion:
1. Citizens wonder if there is a disconnect between staff and the vision/values of the city.
Is this information adequately communicated/emphasized to staff?
2. At the same time, citizens seems to have a high degree of respect for staff, and some
participants suggested that the council intervenes too much. "Let staff be professionals,"
was a typical comment. Negative staff comments seemed to be solely focused on the
planning department.
3. The council's job is to set policy/direction/vision. To that end, the council should
delegate detail day to day operations to staff and focus on the big picture. (This comment
came up frequently among the groups.)
4. The vision should be clearly communicated in all documents and codified in city
structure.
5. Participants expressed a high degree of confidence in the city council. Most citizens
seem to feel that they can contact elected officials whenever they need to.
Other comments addressed the need for an ethics policy, the need for transparency in all
city business, incorporation of green values and respect for diversity, and the need for the
city council to protect the value of land produced by the community.r staff, and some
participants suggested that the council intervenes too much. "Let staff be professionals,"
was a typical comment. Negative staff comments seemed to be solely focused on the
planning department.
3. The council's job is to set policy/direction/vision. To that end, the council should
delegate detail day to day operations to staff and focus on the big picture. (This comment
came up frequently among the groups.)
4. The vision should be clearly communicated in all documents and codified in city
structure.
5. Participants expressed a high degree of confidence in
Structure of Government (Don)
SUMMARY OF PUBLIC INPUT ON GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE,
MAYORAL VOTE & MAYORAL VETO.
Preface:
These three issues, particularly the government structure, required considerable
explanation as to the nature of the issue, and why/how it was being considered by the
committee. For each group, approximately one third to one half of the available time was
spent addressing these points along with answering specific questions. As a consequence,
insufficient time was available to obtain any kind of a real consensus, although general
feelings on some points were possible. With so much time devoted to facilitating each
group, not enough attention was paid to the quality control of the recorded comments.
City Government Structure
?
The majority of the participants were in favor of establishing a city manager with
authority to hire and dismiss department heads. Present structure suitable for smaller
(than Ashland) cities.
?
Approximately half of the participants favored the mayor supervising a city manager
but not the department heads-"difficult for department heads to have two bosses".
City staff need clean lines of authority at all levels.
?
Two participants favored the present structure - one was adamant "I've lived here for
40 years and I like it the way it is-don't change it!"
?
Approximately half of the participants favored having a city manager manage the city
operations along the lines of a corporate business, particularly as the city continues to
grow.
?
Maybe one-fourth of the participants viewed the city as a government function which
should be managed differently from a corporate model - none could articulate how
the government was different except that the mayor (chief executive)is an elected
official, not appointed.
?
Several participants favored the concept of a mayor/manager team with shared power.
?
Several participants felt that the mayor, as a part-time official, couldn't effectively
supervise the city officials and department heads.
?
A majority of the participants felt that the mayor should be readily accessible to the
citizens.
?
Most participants felt that the duties/responsibilities of both the mayor and city
administrator/manager should be delineated in the charter.
?
Many participants felt that the mayor should be in a position to hire and dismiss the
city administrator/manager.
Comment: Considerably more time is required to educate the voters
on this complex issue so that there is an understanding
of the present government structure and possible new
alternatives. Some form of in-depth discussion group(s)
is needed.
Mayoral Vote
?
Most participants asked the question "why doesn't the mayor vote with the council?"
?
Several participants felt that the citizens should rely on the council for decisions on
city matters, and that a mayoral vote was not necessary, except in the case of tie
decisions.
?
A few participants felt that the mayor should vote with the council, but, in that case,
wouldn't have veto authority.
Mayoral Veto
?
Several participants posed the question "what are the pro's and con's of a mayoral
veto?"
?
A few of the participants felt that a veto power by the mayor was not necessary -
provides too much power for the mayor.
Comment: Because so much time was spent on the issue of city
government structure, little (in some cases, none) time
was available to address the vote and veto issues.
Again, more time and voter education is needed to obtain
valid citizen views on these two issues.
DRM